The Mud Bay plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
−11° on Nov. 16, 1945, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1911. Next is 0° in 1985.
Mud Bay’s center stands about 100 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 0 ft to 1,620 ft, a difference of 1,620 ft: steep hill country. Open water lies within three miles. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Mount Emmerich, about 6,720 ft, 12 miles west.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 3×.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR.
Mud Bay has a dry-summer warm-summer continental climate. Summer afternoons average 65° in July; winter nights fall to about 19° in January. About 47 inches of rain fall in a normal year.
On November 14 Mud Bay normally reaches 36° and falls to 26°. The record high is 54°, in 1934; the record low 1°, in 1932. The most rain on this date, 2.02 in, fell in 1979.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1911 at Haines Airport, 7 miles northwest. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.