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Shaded-relief map of Window Rock, Arizona: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
ARIZONA · APACHE COUNTY

Window Rock

2,500 people, 6,890 ft above sea level in Apache County.

6,890 ftElevation, city center
2,500People, 2024 estimate
5 sq miLand area
Sunny 46°
Sunny now Dew point 37° · W 16 mph · high 45°
City of Window Rock River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Window Rock plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Window Rock

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 3:00 PM MST
RIGHT NOW Window Rock Airport (KRQE) · 3:53 PM
Sunny
46° Sunny Feels like 39° · high of 45° near 4 PM
WindW 16 mphgusts 29
Humidity71%rising to 100% by morning
Pressure29.97 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index0 nowlow
Dew point 37° · Dry26° by Sunday: drier air arrives
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Showers
Tuesday80% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 60.18 in · 8 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Apache County
NWS Flagstaff and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 4:15 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:51 AM5:10 PM ↓
10 h 19 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
41
GOODAir quality index · ozone
No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
mostly clear night
clear night
clear night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
TEMPERATURE °F
45°
26°
50°
29°
55°
33°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
12
6
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
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0
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5
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14
20
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 27 to 34° ↑ Humid air returns More humid: 37° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 57° / 21°
SAT Nov. 14 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
45° 20°
0% rain — W 14, gusts 25 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
51° 23°
0% rain — SE 1 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
56° 28°
0% rain — S 3 B
TUE Nov. 17 Showers likely Showers likely
55° 27°
80% rain 0.07–0.4″ SW 21, gusts 39 B
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
48° 22°
10% rain — S 5 B
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
54° 26°
20% rain — SW 14, gusts 30 C
FRI Nov. 20 Chance of showers; cooler Chance of showers; cooler
46° 18°
40% rain up to 0.3″ W 15, gusts 28 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Window Rock about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the southern Rockies three days ago, and over Texas a day ago, about 1,060 miles back along its path. Most of the nine paths traced from around the city agree. It came down from about 10,200 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 2000 Nov. 12, 2000

The coldest this week has been

2° on Nov. 12, 2000, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1973. Next is 2° in 2018.

2°
2°
20182000
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Gallup Municipal Airport record since 1973.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Window Rock stands on

Window Rock’s center stands about 6,890 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 6,690 ft to 7,360 ft, a difference of 670 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Twin Buttes, about 8,520 ft, 14 miles north-northeast.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows San Rafael Group (sandstone, siltstone), from the Early Jurassic to Late Jurassic, 160 to 180 million years old.

The section below crosses 10 rock units mapped at the surface.

Window Rock, cut in half from southwest to northeast

A section southwest to northeast, 24 miles through the town center
6,500 ft7,000 ft7,500 ft8,000 ft WINDOW ROCK6,890 ftBlack Creekabout 6,630 ftHigh point of the line8,190 ft ← SWNE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 12×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

San Rafael Group

Sandstone, siltstone. Age: Early Jurassic to Late Jurassic, 160 to 180 million years old. About 8 mi of the line.

Mancos Shale

Shale. Age: Late Cretaceous, 72 to 100 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Chinle Formation

Mudstone. Age: Late Triassic, 210 to 230 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Permian to Pennsylvanian sedimentary rocks

Sandstone, shale, limestone. Age: Middle Pennsylvanian to Permian, 280 to 310 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Dakota Sandstone

Sandstone. Age: Late Cretaceous, 94 to 100 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Morrison Formation

Sandstone, shale. Age: Late Jurassic, 145 to 164 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 4 smaller units along the line are not listed.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Window Rock’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Window Rock reaches the Gulf of California by way of Black Creek, the Puerco, the Little Colorado and the Colorado: about 1,060 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Window Rock≈ 1,060 mi · the Gulf of California
FROM THE CENTER OF WINDOW ROCK ≈ 1,060 mi to the Gulf of California Black Creek → Puerco → Little Colorado → Colorado

Lakes on the way: Lake Mead, Lake Mohave and Lake Havasu.

290 miles of the trip are on the Colorado.

Often dry. About 30% of the way is mapped as streams that run only after rain or snowmelt; the water makes the whole trip in floods.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Window Rock; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Window Rock’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1973 · Gallup Municipal Airport, 19 mi southeast

Window Rock has a cold semi-arid climate. Summer afternoons average 89° in July; winter nights fall to about 14° in January. A normal year brings about 34 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 11 inches of water.

45°14°50°19°58°23°66°28°75°36°86°45°89°55°86°53°80°44°69°31°56°20°45°14° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY WINDOW ROCK 10.7 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average89° / 55°high / low, the warmest month
January, average45° / 14°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow10.7 inwettest months: August and July
Snow a year33.8 insnowiest: December
Hottest on record101°FJuly 17, 2023
Coldest on record−34°FDecember 23, 1990
Wettest day on record2.36 inApril 16, 1988
Snowiest day on record10.5 inDecember 5, 1992
90° days a year35very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°199and 7 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeCold semi-aridKöppen BSk

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Sept. 24, to the last in spring, about June 1 (median dates)
2Lows below freezingOct. 12 to April 30; normal lows fall below 32°
3Wettest stretchJuly through September: 4.8 of the year’s 10.7 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Window Rock normally reaches 56° and falls to 20°. The record high is 73°, in 1999; the record low 4°, in 2000. The most rain on this date, 0.44 in, fell in 1997.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high45°50°58°66°75°86°89°86°80°69°56°45°
Normal low14°19°23°28°36°45°55°53°44°31°20°14°
Rain and melt, in0.810.710.620.460.570.361.631.921.270.920.700.73
Snow, inches6.35.94.42.31.10.00.00.00.01.54.57.8
Record high68° (2000)73° (1986)87° (2026)86° (2000)95° (2002)101° (2021)101° (2023)98° (2026)96° (2020)88° (2024)78° (1980)66° (2025)
Record low−20° (1979)−25° (2011)−10° (1997)6° (2013)12° (1975)23° (1999)31° (1997)35° (1975)20° (1993)1° (2019)−26° (1976)−34° (1990)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1973 at Gallup Municipal Airport, 19 miles southeast, 430 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Window Rock on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Gallup NM · 21 MI 21 miles southeast Rio Rancho NM · 136 MI 136 miles east Albuquerque NM · 142 MI 142 miles east Flagstaff AZ · 148 MI 148 miles west Santa Fe NM · 173 MI 173 miles east
FORECASTCITY
Map of Window Rock, Arizona. Explore the plate
ARIZONA · APACHE

Window Rock

2,500 people, 6,890 ft above sea level in Apache County.

6,890 ftElevation
2,500People
5 sq miLand
Sunny 46°
SunnyDew point 37°
1

Today in Window Rock

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly sunny 45° 5%
7p mostly clear night 38° 1%
10p clear night 33° 0%
1a mostly clear night 29° 0%
4a mostly clear night 27° 0%
7a partly cloudy day 26° 0%
Showers
NEXT RAINTuesday · 80%
→
Sat0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
20
45
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
23
51
A
Mon0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
28
56
B
Tue80%
Showers likely Showers likely
27
55
B
Wed10%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
22
48
B
Thu20%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
26
54
C
Fri40%
Chance of showers; cooler Chance of showers; cooler
18
46
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 2000 · NOV. 12, 2000

2°, the coldest this week of the year has been since 1973.

2

What Window Rock stands on

Window Rock’s center stands about 6,890 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 6,690 ft to 7,360 ft, a difference of 670 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Twin Buttes, about 8,520 ft, 14 miles north-northeast.

Window Rock, southwest to northeast Window Rock6,890 ftBlack Creekabout 6,630 ft ← SWNE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 23×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center6,890 ft
Within 3 miles6,690 to 7,360 ft
Lie of the landHilly (670 ft of relief)
High point nearbyTwin Buttes, 8,520 ft, 14 mi north-northeast
Rock at the surfaceSan Rafael Group
Its ageEarly Jurassic to Late Jurassic, 160 to 180 million years old
5

Window Rock’s year

Window Rock has a cold semi-arid climate. Summer afternoons average 89° in July; winter nights fall to about 14° in January. A normal year brings about 34 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 11 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 10.7 in
July, average89° / 55° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average45° / 14° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow10.7 in · wettest months: August and July
Snow a year33.8 in · snowiest: December
Hottest on record101°F · July 17, 2023
Coldest on record−34°F · December 23, 1990
Wettest day on record2.36 in · April 16, 1988
Snowiest day on record10.5 in · December 5, 1992
90° days a year35 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°199 · and 7 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeCold semi-arid · Köppen BSk
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Sept. 24, to the last in spring, about June 1 (median dates)
2Lows below freezing · Oct. 12 to April 30; normal lows fall below 32°
3Wettest stretch · July through September: 4.8 of the year’s 10.7 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Window Rock normally reaches 56° and falls to 20°. The record high is 73°, in 1999; the record low 4°, in 2000. The most rain on this date, 0.44 in, fell in 1997.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1973 at Gallup Municipal Airport, 19 miles southeast, 430 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,060 mito the Gulf of CaliforniaBlack Creek → Puerco → Little Colorado → Colorado

A raindrop that lands in Window Rock reaches the Gulf of California by way of Black Creek, the Puerco, the Little Colorado and the Colorado: about 1,060 river miles.

Lakes on the way: Lake Mead, Lake Mohave and Lake Havasu.

290 miles of the trip are on the Colorado.

Often dry. About 30% of the way is mapped as streams that run only after rain or snowmelt; the water makes the whole trip in floods.