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Shaded-relief map of Choctaw Valley, California: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
CALIFORNIA · KERN COUNTY

Choctaw Valley

237 people, 570 ft above sea level in Kern County.

570 ftElevation, city center
237People, 2024 estimate
2 sq miLand area
Sunny 65°
Sunny now Dew point 46° · N 5 mph · high 63°
City of Choctaw Valley River Interstate 2 miles
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The Choctaw Valley plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Choctaw Valley

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 3:00 PM PST
RIGHT NOW Meadows Field Airport (KBFL) · 2:54 PM
Sunny
65° Sunny Feels like 65° · high of 63° near 3 PM
WindN 5 mphno gusts
Humidity50%rising to 89% by morning
Pressure29.97 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 46° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Mostly cloudy
Monday, about 5 PMin about 49 hours · 64% chance · rain
LIKELY AMOUNT0.06–0.4 inmost likely 0.2; 1 in 10 over 1
LAST RAINNov. 10.06 in · 13 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Kern County
NWS Hanford and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 3:45 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:30 AM4:50 PM ↓
10 h 20 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
40
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 44, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
mostly sunny
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
overcast
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
rain
rain
rain
rain
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
63°
50°
68°
53°
58°
48°
CHANCE OF RAIN
64% · 0.12 in Monday evening 50%
WIND, MPH
5
5
2
0
2
3
0
5
5
5
3
3
3
5
12
15
9
7
5
0
3
3
3
6
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 45 to 52°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 68° / 46°
SAT Nov. 14 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
63° 46°
0% rain — NNW 5 A
SUN Nov. 15 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
69° 50°
0% rain — WNW 3 A
MON Nov. 16 Showers likely; cooler Showers likely; cooler
61° 45°
60% rain 0.06–0.4″ NW 11 C
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
59° 41°
10% rain — NNW 6 B
WED Nov. 18 Showers likely Showers likely
64° 48°
60% rain up to 0.6″ E 3 B
THU Nov. 19 Showers likely Showers likely
61° 45°
80% rain 0.2–0.9″ SW 8 C
FRI Nov. 20 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
60° 41°
10% rain — NNW 5 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Choctaw Valley about 5,000 feet above the ground was over Baja California three days ago, and over southern California a day ago, about 570 miles back along its path. Most of the nine paths traced from around the city agree. It came down from about 12,300 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from the Mojave Desert; at 10,000 feet, from the Sonoran Desert. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, TEN YEARS AGO Nov. 11, 2016

The hottest this week has been

89° on Nov. 11, 2016, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1893. Next is 88° in 1900.

88°
89°
19002016
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Bakersfield Area threaded record since 1893.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Choctaw Valley stands on

Choctaw Valley’s center stands about 570 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 480 ft to 1,320 ft, a difference of 840 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Ball Mountain, about 4,660 ft, 13 miles northeast.

The section below crosses 6 rock units mapped at the surface.

Choctaw Valley, cut in half from west to east

A section west to east, 24 miles through the town center
1,000 ft2,000 ft3,000 ft CHOCTAW VALLEY570 ftLow point430 ftOildale590 ftHigh point of the line3,880 ft ← WE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 6×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Older Quaternary alluvium and marine deposits

Coarse-detrital. Age: Pleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.

Mesozoic granitic rocks, unit 3 (Sierra Nevada, Death Valley area, Northern Mojave Desert and Transverse Ranges)

Granodiorite. Age: Permian to Tertiary, 2.6 to 260 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.

Plio-Pleistocene and Pliocene loosely consolidated deposits

Sandstone, conglomerate. Age: Miocene to Pleistocene, less than 23 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Quaternary alluvium and marine deposits

Coarse-detrital. Age: Pleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Miocene marine rocks

Sandstone, mudstone. Age: Oligocene to Pliocene, 2.6 to 34 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Pre-Cenozoic metasedimentary and metavolcanic rocks undivided

Schist, gneiss. Age: Paleoproterozoic to Cretaceous, 66 to 2,500 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Choctaw Valley’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Choctaw Valley reaches the Tulare Lake basin by way of the Kern: about 30 river miles. The Tulare Lake basin has no outlet to the sea: the water leaves only by evaporating or soaking into the ground.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Choctaw Valley≈ 30 mi · the Tulare Lake basin
FROM THE CENTER OF CHOCTAW VALLEY ≈ 30 mi to the Tulare Lake basin Kern

A lake that comes back. The bed of Tulare Lake is farmland now; in very wet years it floods again.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Choctaw Valley; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Choctaw Valley’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1893 · Bakersfield Airport, 10 mi west

Choctaw Valley has a hot desert climate. Summer afternoons average 98° in July; winter nights fall to about 40° in December. About 6 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

58°41°64°43°70°47°76°51°84°58°92°65°98°71°97°70°91°65°80°55°67°45°59°40° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 TODAY 6.4 in rain a year
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month
July, average98° / 71°high / low, the warmest month
December, average59° / 40°high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year6.4 inwettest months: January and February
Snow a year0.1 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record118°FJuly 28, 1908
Coldest on record13°FDecember 24, 1905
Wettest day on record2.29 inFebruary 9, 1978
Snowiest day on record4.0 inDecember 11, 1932
90° days a year112about 36 of them 100° or more
Nights at or below 32°10a year, on average
Climate typeHot desertKöppen BWh

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Dec. 9, to the last in spring, about Feb. 3 (median dates)
2Highs of 90° and upJune 6 to Sept. 22; normal highs reach 90°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Choctaw Valley normally reaches 68° and falls to 46°. The record high is 85°, in 1933; the record low 24°, in 1916. The most rain on this date, 0.61 in, fell in 1952.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high58°64°70°76°84°92°98°97°91°80°67°59°
Normal low41°43°47°51°58°65°71°70°65°55°45°40°
Rain, inches1.191.181.150.600.250.050.000.000.050.280.511.10
Record high82° (2012)88° (1902)95° (2026)101° (1981)110° (1910)114° (1976)118° (1908)117° (1933)115° (2022)104° (1933)95° (1921)87° (1915)
Record low14° (1913)20° (1901)20° (1917)28° (1893)34° (1907)38° (1914)46° (1914)44° (1903)30° (1908)29° (1971)22° (1931)13° (1905)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 from the Bakersfield Area threaded record (Bakersfield Airport, 10 miles west). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Choctaw Valley on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Bakersfield CA · 11 MI 11 miles southwest Delano CA · 31 MI 31 miles northwest Los Angeles CA · 102 MI 102 miles south Fresno CA · 105 MI 105 miles northwest Long Beach CA · 122 MI 122 miles south Anaheim CA · 127 MI 127 miles southeast
FORECASTCITY
Map of Choctaw Valley, California. Explore the plate
CALIFORNIA · KERN

Choctaw Valley

237 people, 570 ft above sea level in Kern County.

570 ftElevation
237People
2 sq miLand
Sunny 65°
SunnyDew point 46°
1

Today in Choctaw Valley

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly sunny 63° 0%
6p mostly clear night 58° 0%
9p mostly clear night 55° 0%
12a mostly clear night 52° 0%
3a partly cloudy night 50° 0%
6a partly cloudy night 50° 0%
Mostly cloudy
NEXT RAINMonday about 5 PM · 64%
→
Sat0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
46
63
A
Sun0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
50
69
A
Mon60%
Showers likely; cooler Showers likely; cooler
45
61
C
Tue10%
Sunny Sunny
41
59
B
Wed60%
Showers likely Showers likely
48
64
B
Thu80%
Showers likely Showers likely
45
61
C
Fri10%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
41
60
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, TEN YEARS AGO · NOV. 11, 2016

89°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1893.

2

What Choctaw Valley stands on

Choctaw Valley’s center stands about 570 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 480 ft to 1,320 ft, a difference of 840 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Ball Mountain, about 4,660 ft, 13 miles northeast.

Choctaw Valley, west to east Choctaw Valley570 ft ← WE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 11×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center570 ft
Within 3 miles480 to 1,320 ft
Lie of the landHilly (840 ft of relief)
High point nearbyBall Mountain, 4,660 ft, 13 mi northeast
5

Choctaw Valley’s year

Choctaw Valley has a hot desert climate. Summer afternoons average 98° in July; winter nights fall to about 40° in December. About 6 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 6.4 in
July, average98° / 71° · high / low, the warmest month
December, average59° / 40° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year6.4 in · wettest months: January and February
Snow a year0.1 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record118°F · July 28, 1908
Coldest on record13°F · December 24, 1905
Wettest day on record2.29 in · February 9, 1978
Snowiest day on record4.0 in · December 11, 1932
90° days a year112 · about 36 of them 100° or more
Nights at or below 32°10 · a year, on average
Climate typeHot desert · Köppen BWh
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Dec. 9, to the last in spring, about Feb. 3 (median dates)
2Highs of 90° and up · June 6 to Sept. 22; normal highs reach 90°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Choctaw Valley normally reaches 68° and falls to 46°. The record high is 85°, in 1933; the record low 24°, in 1916. The most rain on this date, 0.61 in, fell in 1952.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 from the Bakersfield Area threaded record (Bakersfield Airport, 10 miles west). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 30 mito the Tulare Lake basinKern

A raindrop that lands in Choctaw Valley reaches the Tulare Lake basin by way of the Kern: about 30 river miles. The Tulare Lake basin has no outlet to the sea: the water leaves only by evaporating or soaking into the ground.

A lake that comes back. The bed of Tulare Lake is farmland now; in very wet years it floods again.