The Garden Farms plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
30° on Nov. 16, 1998, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1893. Next is 31° in 1982.
Garden Farms’s center stands about 950 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 890 ft to 2,010 ft, a difference of 1,120 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Black Mountain, about 3,590 ft, 15 miles east.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Miocene marine rocks (sandstone, mudstone), from the Oligocene to Pliocene, 2.6 to 34 million years old.
The section below crosses 10 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 8×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Sandstone, mudstone. Age: Oligocene to Pliocene, 2.6 to 34 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.
Granodiorite, quartz-monzonite. Age: Early Cretaceous to Late Cretaceous, 66 to 145 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.
Sandstone, mudstone. Age: Jurassic to Cretaceous, 66 to 202 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.
Siltstone-mudstone. Age: Early Cretaceous, 113 to 145 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.
Sandstone, conglomerate. Age: Miocene to Pleistocene, less than 23 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
Sandstone, siltstone-mudstone. Age: Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 4 smaller units along the line are not listed.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Garden Farms reaches the Pacific Ocean by way of Santa Margarita Creek and the Salinas: about 140 river miles.
Often dry. About 80% of the way is mapped as streams that run only after rain or snowmelt; the water makes the whole trip in floods.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Garden Farms; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Garden Farms has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate. Summer afternoons average 80° in August; winter nights fall to about 44° in January. About 22 inches of rain fall in a normal year.
On November 14 Garden Farms normally reaches 71° and falls to 48°. The record high is 88°, in 2021; the record low 33°, in 1929. The most rain on this date, 2.67 in, fell in 1972.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 at San Luis Obispo Poly, 8 miles south-southwest, 640 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.