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Shaded-relief map of Gilroy, California: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
CALIFORNIA · SANTA CLARA COUNTY

Gilroy

60,390 people, 200 ft above sea level in Santa Clara County.

200 ftElevation, city center
60,390People, 2024 estimate
17 sq miLand area
Sunny 59°
Sunny now Dew point 57° · Calm · high 66°
City of Gilroy River Interstate 2 miles
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The Gilroy plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Gilroy

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 10:00 AM PST
RIGHT NOW CA (KCVH) · 11:35 AM
Sunny
59° Sunny Feels like 59° · high of 66° near 2 PM
WindCalmno gusts
Humidity94%falling to 47% this afternoon
Pressure30.00 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 57° · Comfortable38° by Tuesday: drier air arrives
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Mostly cloudy
Tomorrow, about 11 PMin about 35 hours · 76% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT0–0.5 inmost likely 0.2; 1 in 10 over 0.6
LAST RAINNov. 10.23 in · 13 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Santa Clara County
NWS San Francisco and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 11:45 AM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:44 AM4:57 PM ↓
10 h 13 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 25% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
17
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: None, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
clear day
mostly sunny
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
fog
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
rain
rain
rain
rain
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
60°
45°
66°
46°
60°
38°
CHANCE OF RAIN
76% · 0.12 in Monday morning 50%
WIND, MPH
0
7
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
9
3
8
8
2
0
0
7
13
7
1
0
0
0
0
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 38 to 53°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 80° / 62°
SAT Nov. 14 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
66° 43°
0% rain — WNW 3 A
SUN Nov. 15 Showers likely Showers likely
67° 46°
70% rain up to 0.5″ W 4 A
MON Nov. 16 Showers likely Showers likely
61° 37°
80% rain up to 0.5″ WNW 6 B
TUE Nov. 17 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
61° 39°
10% rain — W 13 A
WED Nov. 18 Showers likely Showers likely
58° 41°
100% rain 1.1–1.9″ S 14 B
THU Nov. 19 Showers likely Showers likely
58° 38°
80% rain 0.1–1.3″ SW 18, gusts 33 B
FRI Nov. 20 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
61° 36°
10% rain — WNW 5 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Gilroy about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the Mojave Desert three days ago, and over the California coast a day ago, about 770 miles back along its path. Near the ground the air came from the Pacific off California; at 10,000 feet, from southern California. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1996 Nov. 17–18, 1996

The wettest two days this week has seen

3.84 inches of rain fell in two days, the most for this week of the year since records began in 1908. The next wettest, 3.69 inches, fell in 1972.

3.69″
3.84″
19721996
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Watsonville Waterworks record since 1908.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Gilroy stands on

Gilroy’s center stands about 200 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 150 ft to 1,420 ft, a difference of 1,270 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Mount Sizer, about 3,200 ft, 15 miles north-northeast.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Older Quaternary alluvium and marine deposits (coarse-detrital), from the Pleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old.

The section below crosses 11 rock units mapped at the surface.

Gilroy, cut in half from southwest to northeast

A section southwest to northeast, 24 miles through the town center
0 ft1,000 ft2,000 ft GILROY200 ftAromas390 ftPajaro Riverabout 140 ftChristmas Hill430 ftLlagas Creekabout 210 ftHigh point of the line2,750 ft ← SW · PrunedaleNE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 7×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Quaternary alluvium and marine deposits

Coarse-detrital. Age: Pleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.

Upper Cretaceous marine rocks, unit 1 (Upper Great Valley Sequence)

Sandstone, siltstone-mudstone. Age: Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Older Quaternary alluvium and marine deposits

Coarse-detrital. Age: Pleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Franciscan Complex, unit 1 (Coast Ranges)

Sandstone, mudstone. Age: Jurassic to Cretaceous, 66 to 202 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Miocene marine rocks

Sandstone, mudstone. Age: Oligocene to Pliocene, 2.6 to 34 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Pliocene marine rocks

Sandstone, mudstone. Age: Miocene to Pleistocene, less than 23 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 5 smaller units along the line are not listed.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Gilroy’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Gilroy reaches the Pacific Ocean by way of Miller Slough, Llagas Creek and the Pajaro: about 30 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Gilroy≈ 30 mi · the Pacific Ocean
FROM THE CENTER OF GILROY ≈ 30 mi to the Pacific Ocean Miller Slough → Llagas Creek → Pajaro

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Gilroy; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Gilroy’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1908 · Watsonville Waterworks, 12 mi west-southwest

Gilroy has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate. Summer afternoons average 74° in September; winter nights fall to about 39° in December. About 23 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

62°40°63°42°65°43°68°45°69°49°71°52°71°54°72°55°74°53°74°49°68°43°62°39° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 TODAY GILROY 22.7 in rain a year
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month
September, average74° / 53°high / low, the warmest month
December, average62° / 39°high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year22.7 inwettest months: December and February
Hottest on record110°FSeptember 3, 2017
Coldest on record12°FDecember 22, 1990
Wettest day on record5.93 inFebruary 14, 2000
90° days a year7very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°8a year, on average
Climate typeWarm-summer MediterraneanKöppen Csb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Dec. 6, to the last in spring, about Feb. 9 (median dates)
2Wettest stretchDecember through February: 13.4 of the year’s 22.7 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Gilroy normally reaches 68° and falls to 43°. The record high is 82°, in 1995; the record low 27°, in 1911. The most rain on this date, 2.12 in, fell in 2025.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high62°63°65°68°69°71°71°72°74°74°68°62°
Normal low40°42°43°45°49°52°54°55°53°49°43°39°
Rain, inches4.434.493.591.620.580.140.010.030.060.962.254.51
Record high86° (2014)86° (2016)95° (2026)101° (2009)99° (1942)104° (2008)100° (1985)103° (2009)110° (2017)106° (1987)94° (2012)84° (1958)
Record low20° (1949)23° (1912)24° (1908)22° (1912)26° (1912)31° (1912)32° (1912)30° (1912)32° (1915)22° (1912)22° (1929)12° (1990)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1908 at Watsonville Waterworks, 12 miles west-southwest, 100 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Gilroy on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

San Jose CA · 24 MI 24 miles northwest Fremont CA · 39 MI 39 miles northwest Oakland CA · 63 MI 63 miles northwest San Francisco CA · 94 MI 94 miles northwest Fresno CA · 100 MI 100 miles east Sacramento CA · 108 MI 108 miles north
FORECASTCITY
Map of Gilroy, California. Explore the plate
CALIFORNIA · SANTA CLARA

Gilroy

60,390 people, 200 ft above sea level in Santa Clara County.

200 ftElevation
60,390People
17 sq miLand
Sunny 59°
SunnyDew point 57°
1

Today in Gilroy

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly sunny 60° 0%
2p mostly sunny 66° 0%
5p partly cloudy night 61° 0%
8p partly cloudy night 55° 0%
11p mostly cloudy night 52° 0%
2a mostly cloudy night 47° 0%
Mostly cloudy
NEXT RAINTomorrow about 11 PM · 76%
→
Sat0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
43
66
A
Sun70%
Showers likely Showers likely
46
67
A
Mon80%
Showers likely Showers likely
37
61
B
Tue10%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
39
61
A
Wed100%
Showers likely Showers likely
41
58
B
Thu80%
Showers likely Showers likely
38
58
B
Fri10%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
36
61
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1996 · NOV. 17–18, 1996

3.84 inches in two days, the most for this week since 1908.

2

What Gilroy stands on

Gilroy’s center stands about 200 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 150 ft to 1,420 ft, a difference of 1,270 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Mount Sizer, about 3,200 ft, 15 miles north-northeast.

Gilroy, southwest to northeast Gilroy200 ftPajaro Riverabout 140 ftChristmas Hill430 ft ← SWNE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 14×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center200 ft
Within 3 miles150 to 1,420 ft
Lie of the landSteep hill country (1,270 ft of relief)
High point nearbyMount Sizer, 3,200 ft, 15 mi north-northeast
Rock at the surfaceOlder Quaternary alluvium and marine deposits
Its agePleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old
5

Gilroy’s year

Gilroy has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate. Summer afternoons average 74° in September; winter nights fall to about 39° in December. About 23 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 22.7 in
September, average74° / 53° · high / low, the warmest month
December, average62° / 39° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year22.7 in · wettest months: December and February
Hottest on record110°F · September 3, 2017
Coldest on record12°F · December 22, 1990
Wettest day on record5.93 in · February 14, 2000
90° days a year7 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°8 · a year, on average
Climate typeWarm-summer Mediterranean · Köppen Csb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Dec. 6, to the last in spring, about Feb. 9 (median dates)
2Wettest stretch · December through February: 13.4 of the year’s 22.7 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Gilroy normally reaches 68° and falls to 43°. The record high is 82°, in 1995; the record low 27°, in 1911. The most rain on this date, 2.12 in, fell in 2025.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1908 at Watsonville Waterworks, 12 miles west-southwest, 100 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 30 mito the Pacific OceanMiller Slough → Llagas Creek → Pajaro

A raindrop that lands in Gilroy reaches the Pacific Ocean by way of Miller Slough, Llagas Creek and the Pajaro: about 30 river miles.