The Mentone plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
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91° on Nov. 14, 2021, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1949. Next is 90° in 1949.
Mentone’s center stands about 1,650 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,310 ft to 2,640 ft, a difference of 1,330 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Anderson Peak, about 10,830 ft, 14 miles east-northeast.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Quaternary alluvium and marine deposits (coarse-detrital), from the Pleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old.
The section below crosses 6 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 3×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Coarse-detrital. Age: Pleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 15 mi of the line.
Granodiorite. Age: Permian to Tertiary, 2.6 to 260 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
Mica-schist. Age: Late Cretaceous to Eocene, 34 to 100 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
Coarse-detrital. Age: Pleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
Sandstone, conglomerate. Age: Miocene to Pleistocene, less than 23 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
Gneiss. Age: Paleoproterozoic to Miocene, 5.3 to 2,500 million years old. About 0.6 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Mentone reaches the Pacific Ocean by way of the Santa Ana: about 65 river miles.
Often dry. About 40% of the way is mapped as streams that run only after rain or snowmelt; the water makes the whole trip in floods.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Mentone; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Mentone has a cold semi-arid climate. Summer afternoons average 95° in August; winter nights fall to about 37° in December. About 11 inches of rain fall in a normal year.
On November 14 Mentone normally reaches 73° and falls to 41°. The record high is 91°, in 2021; the record low 30°, in 1964. The most rain on this date, 0.62 in, fell in 1953.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1949 at March Afb, 13 miles south-southwest, 110 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
