The Cheraw plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
−14° on Nov. 13, 2014, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1948. Next is 6° in 1997.
Cheraw’s center stands about 4,130 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 4,100 ft to 4,240 ft, a difference of 140 ft: gently rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Meredith Hill, about 4,400 ft, 5 miles west-northwest.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Eolian deposits (sand, silt), from the Quaternary, less than 2.6 million years old.
The section below crosses 5 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 39×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Sand, silt. Age: Quaternary, less than 2.6 million years old. About 10 mi of the line.
Shale. Age: Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old. About 7 mi of the line.
Shale, limestone. Age: Early Cretaceous to Late Cretaceous, 66 to 145 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.
Unconsolidated. Age: Quaternary, less than 2.6 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
Gravel, unconsolidated. Age: Pleistocene, 0.2 to 1.6 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Cheraw reaches the Gulf of America by way of Horse Creek, the Arkansas and the Mississippi: about 1,770 river miles.
Lakes on the way: Murray Lake and Ozark Lake.
860 miles of the trip are on the Arkansas.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Cheraw; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Cheraw has a cold semi-arid climate. Summer afternoons average 92° in July; winter nights fall to about 13° in January. A normal year brings about 14 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 13 inches of water.
On November 14 Cheraw normally reaches 58° and falls to 23°. The record high is 83°, in 2007; the record low −10°, in 2014. The most rain on this date, 0.27 in, fell in 2004.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1948 at Cheraw 1 N, here. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.