The Elbert plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
75° on Nov. 12, 1999, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1996. Next is 75° in 2025.
Elbert’s center stands about 6,820 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 6,630 ft to 7,070 ft, a difference of 440 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Vollmer Hill, about 7,720 ft, 15 miles south-southwest.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Modern alluvium (unconsolidated), from the Quaternary, less than 2.6 million years old.
The section below crosses 4 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 13×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Arkose, conglomerate, shale. Age: Paleocene to Eocene, 34 to 66 million years old. About 12 mi of the line.
Sandstone, claystone. Age: Oligocene, 23 to 34 million years old. About 10 mi of the line.
Arkose, shale, mudstone. Age: Late Cretaceous to Paleocene, 56 to 100 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
Unconsolidated. Age: Quaternary, less than 2.6 million years old. About 0.5 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Elbert reaches the Gulf of America by way of Kiowa Creek, the South Platte, the Platte, the Missouri and the Mississippi: about 2,420 river miles.
1,170 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Elbert; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Elbert has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 85° in July; winter nights fall to about 17° in December. A normal year brings about 75 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 19 inches of water.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1996 at Elizabeth 2 NW, 12 miles north-northwest, 210 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.