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Shaded-relief map of Norfolk, Connecticut: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
CONNECTICUT · NORTHWEST HILLS PLANNING REGION

Norfolk

551 people, 1,320 ft above sea level in Northwest Hills Planning Region.

1,320 ftElevation, city center
551People, 2024 estimate
1 sq miLand area
Clear 42°
Clear now Dew point 29° · NW 9 mph · high 40°
City of Norfolk River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Norfolk plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Norfolk

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 5:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Bradley International Airport (KBDL) · 4:51 PM
Clear
42° Clear Feels like 37° · high of 40° near 5 PM
WindNW 9 mphno gusts
Humidity59%rising to 92% by morning
Pressure29.76 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 29° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Clear
Not this weeknone in the forecast for a week
LIKELY AMOUNT—nothing expected
LAST RAINNov. 120.31 in · 2 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Northwest Hills Planning Region
NWS Albany and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 5:45 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:41 AM4:33 PM ↓
9 h 51 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
19
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 17, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
clear day
mostly sunny
partly cloudy day
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
40°
31°
47°
30°
48°
29°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
8
8
7
8
8
12
14
14
9
8
7
7
6
7
9
9
8
5
1
0
1
3
7
7
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 25 to 35°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 52° / 33°
SAT Nov. 14 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
40° 29°
10% rain — WNW 8 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
50° 28°
0% rain — NW 13 A
MON Nov. 16 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
52° 27°
0% rain — NW 8 A
TUE Nov. 17 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
57° 34°
0% rain — W 5 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
61° 34°
0% rain — W 5 A
THU Nov. 19 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
63° 35°
0% rain — SW 5 A
FRI Nov. 20 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
63° 37°
0% rain — WNW 5 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Norfolk about 5,000 feet above the ground was over British Columbia three days ago, and over the Great Lakes a day ago, about 2,540 miles back along its path. It came down from about 9,000 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from British Columbia. It feels dry all the same. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO Nov. 11, 2020

The hottest this week has been

70° on Nov. 11, 2020, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1884. Next is 67° in 1993.

67°
70°
19932020
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Norfolk 2 SW record since 1884.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Norfolk stands on

Norfolk’s center stands about 1,320 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 870 ft to 1,670 ft, a difference of 800 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Mount Everett, about 2,600 ft, 14 miles west-northwest.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Layered gneiss, from the Mesoproterozoic, 1 to 1.6 billion years old.

The section below crosses 12 rock units mapped at the surface.

Salisbury to Hartland, cut in half

A section west to east, 24 miles through the town center
500 ft1,000 ft1,500 ft NORFOLK1,320 ftSalisbury730 ftHousatonic Riverabout 640 ftBradford Mountain1,970 ftColebrook900 ftWest Branch Farmington Riverabout 640 ftHartland690 ft ← W · SalisburyHartland · E →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 15×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Lower slice of Canaan Mountain Schist

Schist. Age: Cambrian, 487 to 542 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Layered gneiss

Gneiss. Age: Mesoproterozoic, 1 to 1.6 billion years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Rusty mica schist and gneiss

Gneiss. Age: Mesoproterozoic, 1 to 1.6 billion years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Hoosac Schist

Schist, gneiss. Age: Cambrian, 487 to 542 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Upper slice of Canaan Mountain Schist

Schist, gneiss. Age: Cambrian, 487 to 542 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Hornblende gneiss and amphibolite

Gneiss, amphibolite. Age: Mesoproterozoic, 1 to 1.6 billion years old. About 2 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 6 smaller units along the line are not listed.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Norfolk’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Norfolk reaches Long Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Wood Creek, the Blackberry and the Housatonic: about 95 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Norfolk≈ 95 mi · Long Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean
FROM THE CENTER OF NORFOLK ≈ 95 mi to Long Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean Wood Creek → Blackberry → Housatonic

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Norfolk; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Norfolk’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1884 · Norfolk 2 SW

Norfolk has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 78° in July; winter nights fall to about 14° in January. A normal year brings about 75 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 53 inches of water.

30°14°32°15°40°23°54°34°65°45°73°54°78°60°76°58°69°51°57°40°45°30°35°21° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY NORFOLK 52.9 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average78° / 60°high / low, the warmest month
January, average30° / 14°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow52.9 inwettest months: October and June
Snow a year74.9 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record98°FAugust 5, 2001
Coldest on record−25°FFebruary 17, 1943
Wettest day on record10.7 inAugust 19, 1955
Snowiest day on record25.7 inFebruary 10, 1969
90° days a year1on average, 1991–2020
Nights at or below 32°151and 56 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 13, to the last in spring, about May 7 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingDec. 24 to Feb. 16; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingNov. 8 to April 12; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Norfolk normally reaches 46° and falls to 31°. The record high is 64°, in 1964; the record low 10°, in 2019. The most rain on this date, 0.92 in, fell in 1988.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high30°32°40°54°65°73°78°76°69°57°45°35°
Normal low14°15°23°34°45°54°60°58°51°40°30°21°
Rain and melt, in3.973.334.213.934.134.964.774.674.905.144.074.86
Snow, inches17.817.514.93.90.00.00.00.00.01.44.415.0
Record high62° (2020)70° (2018)81° (1945)89° (2002)90° (2026)93° (2025)94° (2026)98° (2001)93° (1953)81° (2026)76° (2024)67° (1998)
Record low−22° (1957)−25° (1943)−11° (1950)6° (1954)24° (1885)32° (1986)41° (1953)35° (1965)26° (1963)17° (1974)3° (2018)−23° (1884)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1884 at Norfolk 2 SW, here. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Norfolk on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Hartford CT · 31 MI 31 miles southeast Springfield MA · 35 MI 35 miles east Brookhaven NY · 79 MI 79 miles south Hempstead NY · 96 MI 96 miles south New York NY · 100 MI 100 miles southwest Boston MA · 114 MI 114 miles east
FORECASTCITY
Map of Norfolk, Connecticut. Explore the plate
CONNECTICUT · NORTHWEST HILLS

Norfolk

551 people, 1,320 ft above sea level in Northwest Hills Planning Region.

1,320 ftElevation
551People
1 sq miLand
Clear 42°
ClearDew point 29°
1

Today in Norfolk

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now partly cloudy night 40° 0%
8p partly cloudy night 37° 2%
11p partly cloudy night 35° 3%
2a mostly clear night 33° 1%
5a mostly clear night 32° 1%
8a mostly sunny 36° 1%
Clear
NEXT RAINNone this week
→
Sat10%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
29
40
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
28
50
A
Mon0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
27
52
A
Tue0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
34
57
A
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
34
61
A
Thu0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
35
63
A
Fri0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
37
63
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO · NOV. 11, 2020

70°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1884.

2

What Norfolk stands on

Norfolk’s center stands about 1,320 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 870 ft to 1,670 ft, a difference of 800 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Mount Everett, about 2,600 ft, 14 miles west-northwest.

Norfolk, west to east Norfolk1,320 ftHousatonic Riverabout 640 ft ← WE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 30×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,320 ft
Within 3 miles870 to 1,670 ft
Lie of the landHilly (800 ft of relief)
High point nearbyMount Everett, 2,600 ft, 14 mi west-northwest
Rock at the surfaceLayered gneiss
Its ageMesoproterozoic, 1 to 1.6 billion years old
5

Norfolk’s year

Norfolk has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 78° in July; winter nights fall to about 14° in January. A normal year brings about 75 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 53 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 52.9 in
July, average78° / 60° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average30° / 14° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow52.9 in · wettest months: October and June
Snow a year74.9 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record98°F · August 5, 2001
Coldest on record−25°F · February 17, 1943
Wettest day on record10.7 in · August 19, 1955
Snowiest day on record25.7 in · February 10, 1969
90° days a year1 · on average, 1991–2020
Nights at or below 32°151 · and 56 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 13, to the last in spring, about May 7 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Dec. 24 to Feb. 16; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Nov. 8 to April 12; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Norfolk normally reaches 46° and falls to 31°. The record high is 64°, in 1964; the record low 10°, in 2019. The most rain on this date, 0.92 in, fell in 1988.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1884 at Norfolk 2 SW, here. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 95 mito the AtlanticWood Creek → Blackberry → Housatonic

A raindrop that lands in Norfolk reaches Long Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Wood Creek, the Blackberry and the Housatonic: about 95 river miles.