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Shaded-relief map of Fernandina Beach, Florida: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
FLORIDA · NASSAU COUNTY

Fernandina Beach

13,672 people, 20 ft above sea level in Nassau County.

20 ftElevation, city center
13,672People, 2024 estimate
12 sq miLand area
Sunny 59°
Sunny now Dew point 36° · NE 7 mph · high 61°
City of Fernandina Beach River Interstate 2 miles
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The Fernandina Beach plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Fernandina Beach

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 3:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Fernandina Beach Municipal Airport (KFHB) · 3:55 PM
Sunny
59° Sunny Feels like 59° · high of 61° near 4 PM
WindNE 7 mphno gusts
Humidity41%rising to 71% by morning
Pressure30.09 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 36° · Dry57° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Showers
Tuesday40% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 120.02 in · 2 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
! Frost AdvisoryFrost Advisory issued November 14 at 3:42PM EST until November 15 at 9:00AM EST by NWS Jacksonville FL
NWS Jacksonville and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 4:15 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:51 AM5:29 PM ↓
10 h 38 m of daylight, 1 minute less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 25% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
31
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: None, moderate. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
4p
7p
10p
1a
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7a
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1a
4a
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clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
windy
TEMPERATURE °F
61°
50°
64°
55°
66°
60°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
7
6
7
8
9
12
14
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11
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15
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 37 to 57° More humid: 56° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 80° / 62°
SAT Nov. 14 Sunny Sunny
61° 50°
0% rain — N 8 A
SUN Nov. 15 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
64° 54°
0% rain — NNE 13 A
MON Nov. 16 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
67° 58°
0% rain — NNE 14 B
TUE Nov. 17 Chance of showers Chance of showers
68° 61°
40% rain up to 0.2″ NE 18, gusts 26 A
WED Nov. 18 Chance of showers Chance of showers
71° 63°
40% rain up to 0.09″ NE 17 B
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
72° 63°
10% rain — NNE 15 B
FRI Nov. 20 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
72° 62°
10% rain — NE 15 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Fernandina Beach about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the Atlantic off the Carolinas three days ago, about 880 miles back along its path. The nine paths traced from around the city fan out, so treat that as a best guess. It came down from about 10,500 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from the Atlantic off the Carolinas; at 10,000 feet, from a point about 860 miles to the northwest. Air off the water carries moisture, which is why it feels humid. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1961 Nov. 16, 1961

The hottest this week has been

86° on Nov. 16, 1961, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1892. Next is 86° in 2018.

86°
86°
20181961
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Fernandina Beach record since 1892.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Fernandina Beach stands on

Fernandina Beach’s center stands about 20 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 0 ft to 60 ft, a difference of 60 ft: nearly flat ground. Open water lies within three miles.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Beach ridge and dune (sand, clay), from the Pleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old.

The section below crosses 4 rock units mapped at the surface.

Fernandina Beach, cut in half from northwest to southeast

A section northwest to southeast, 24 miles through the town center
0 ft FERNANDINA BEACH20 ftSaint Marys Riversea levelHigh point of the line90 ft ← NWSE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Holocene sediments

Sand. Age: Holocene, less than 12,000 years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Holocene Shoreline Complex - marsh and lagoonal facies

Fine-detrital. Age: Holocene, less than 12,000 years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Beach ridge and dune

Sand, clay. Age: Pleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Undifferentiated sediments

Sand, clay. Age: Pleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 0.9 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Fernandina Beach’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Fernandina Beach reaches the Atlantic Ocean by way of Egans Creek, the Amelia and the Saint Marys: about 7 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Fernandina Beach≈ 7 mi · the Atlantic Ocean
FROM THE CENTER OF FERNANDINA BEACH ≈ 7 mi to the Atlantic Ocean Egans Creek → Amelia → Saint Marys

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Fernandina Beach; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Fernandina Beach’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1892 · Fernandina Beach

Fernandina Beach has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 91° in July; winter nights fall to about 45° in January. About 50 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

64°45°67°49°72°54°77°60°84°68°88°73°91°75°89°75°86°73°80°65°72°56°66°49° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 TODAY 49.9 in rain a year
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month
July, average91° / 75°high / low, the warmest month
January, average64° / 45°high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year49.9 inwettest months: September and August
Hottest on record104°FJune 26, 1950
Coldest on record4°FJanuary 21, 1985
Wettest day on record12.4 inSeptember 22, 1897
Snowiest day on record1.5 inFebruary 13, 1958
90° days a year40very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°5a year, on average
Climate typeHumid subtropicalKöppen Cfa

AROUND THE RING

1Highs of 90° and upJune 27 to Aug. 17; normal highs reach 90°
2Wettest stretchAugust through October: 18.6 of the year’s 49.9 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Fernandina Beach normally reaches 73° and falls to 56°. The record high is 85°, in 1915; the record low 36°, in 1984. The most rain on this date, 1.95 in, fell in 1954.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high64°67°72°77°84°88°91°89°86°80°72°66°
Normal low45°49°54°60°68°73°75°75°73°65°56°49°
Rain, inches3.203.133.273.032.686.124.966.397.194.971.873.12
Record high89° (1916)91° (1962)95° (1907)94° (1989)101° (1938)104° (1950)103° (1942)102° (1951)102° (1944)96° (1951)93° (1961)85° (2024)
Record low4° (1985)17° (1917)22° (1980)35° (1940)40° (1982)51° (1977)61° (2019)61° (2008)49° (1982)33° (2019)24° (1970)12° (1983)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1892 at Fernandina Beach, here. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Fernandina Beach on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Jacksonville FL · 25 MI 25 miles southwest Jacksonville Beach FL · 27 MI 27 miles south Orlando FL · 156 MI 156 miles south Tallahassee FL · 167 MI 167 miles west Augusta GA · 190 MI 190 miles north Macon-Bibb County GA · 199 MI 199 miles northwest
FORECASTCITY
Map of Fernandina Beach, Florida. Explore the plate
FLORIDA · NASSAU

Fernandina Beach

13,672 people, 20 ft above sea level in Nassau County.

20 ftElevation
13,672People
12 sq miLand
Sunny 59°
SunnyDew point 36°
1

Today in Fernandina Beach

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now clear day 61° 0%
7p clear night 55° 0%
10p clear night 53° 0%
1a mostly clear night 52° 0%
4a mostly clear night 51° 0%
7a partly cloudy day 50° 0%
Showers
NEXT RAINTuesday · 40%
→
Sat0%
Sunny Sunny
50
61
A
Sun0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
54
64
A
Mon0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
58
67
B
Tue40%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
61
68
A
Wed40%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
63
71
B
Thu10%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
63
72
B
Fri10%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
62
72
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1961 · NOV. 16, 1961

86°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1892.

2

What Fernandina Beach stands on

Fernandina Beach’s center stands about 20 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 0 ft to 60 ft, a difference of 60 ft: nearly flat ground. Open water lies within three miles.

Fernandina Beach, northwest to southeast Fernandina Beach20 ftSaint Marys Riversea levelHigh point90 ft ← NWSE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 122×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center20 ft
Within 3 miles0 to 60 ft
Lie of the landNearly flat (60 ft of relief)
Rock at the surfaceBeach ridge and dune
Its agePleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old
5

Fernandina Beach’s year

Fernandina Beach has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 91° in July; winter nights fall to about 45° in January. About 50 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 49.9 in
July, average91° / 75° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average64° / 45° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year49.9 in · wettest months: September and August
Hottest on record104°F · June 26, 1950
Coldest on record4°F · January 21, 1985
Wettest day on record12.4 in · September 22, 1897
Snowiest day on record1.5 in · February 13, 1958
90° days a year40 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°5 · a year, on average
Climate typeHumid subtropical · Köppen Cfa
1Highs of 90° and up · June 27 to Aug. 17; normal highs reach 90°
2Wettest stretch · August through October: 18.6 of the year’s 49.9 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Fernandina Beach normally reaches 73° and falls to 56°. The record high is 85°, in 1915; the record low 36°, in 1984. The most rain on this date, 1.95 in, fell in 1954.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1892 at Fernandina Beach, here. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 7 mito the Atlantic OceanEgans Creek → Amelia → Saint Marys

A raindrop that lands in Fernandina Beach reaches the Atlantic Ocean by way of Egans Creek, the Amelia and the Saint Marys: about 7 river miles.