The Panacea plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
22° on Nov. 16, 1940, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1892. Next is 22° in 1969.
Panacea’s center stands about 16 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 0 ft to 70 ft, a difference of 70 ft: gently rolling country. Open water lies within three miles.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows St. Marks Formation (limestone), from the Early Miocene, 16 to 23 million years old.
The section below crosses 3 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Sand, clay. Age: Pleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 10 mi of the line.
Sand. Age: Holocene, less than 12,000 years old. About 4 mi of the line.
Limestone. Age: Early Miocene, 16 to 23 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
Rain that falls on Panacea runs straight into the Gulf of America.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Panacea; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Panacea has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 92° in July; winter nights fall to about 40° in January. About 59 inches of rain fall in a normal year.
On November 14 Panacea normally reaches 73° and falls to 48°. The record high is 85°, in 2005; the record low 26°, in 1977. The most rain on this date, 2.99 in, fell in 2008.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1892 from the Tallahassee Area threaded record (Tallahassee Regional Airport, 25 miles north). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.