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Shaded-relief map of Barnes City, Iowa: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
IOWA · MAHASKA COUNTY

Barnes City

152 people, 900 ft above sea level in Mahaska County.

900 ftElevation, city center
152People, 2024 estimate
1 sq miLand area
Sunny 45°
Sunny now Dew point 26° · SSE 3 mph · high 42°
City of Barnes City River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Barnes City plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Barnes City

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 3:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Pella Municipal Airport (KPEA) · 3:35 PM
Sunny
45° Sunny Feels like 43° · high of 42° near 3 PM
WindSSE 3 mphno gusts
Humidity49%rising to 96% by morning
Pressure30.29 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 26° · Dry35° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Showers
Friday50% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 70.02 in · 7 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Mahaska County
NWS Des Moines and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 3:45 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:57 AM4:51 PM ↓
9 h 54 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
138
UNHEALTHY FOR SENSITIVE GROUPSAir quality index · fine particles
Tomorrow: 40, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
3p
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clear day
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
clear day
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
42°
24°
47°
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CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
0
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 23 to 35° More humid: 35° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 47° / 27°
SAT Nov. 14 Sunny Sunny
42° 24°
0% rain — S 0 A
SUN Nov. 15 Partly cloudy; warmer Partly cloudy; warmer
51° 27°
0% rain — S 2 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
54° 34°
0% rain — SSW 7 B
TUE Nov. 17 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
57° 40°
0% rain — S 9 A
WED Nov. 18 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
59° 47°
20% rain — S 12 B
THU Nov. 19 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
60° 43°
20% rain — W 3 C
FRI Nov. 20 Chance of showers Chance of showers
62° 51°
50% rain up to 0.3″ SSE 10 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Barnes City about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the Canadian Prairies three days ago, and over the central Plains a day ago, about 1,280 miles back along its path. Most of the nine paths traced from around the city agree. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from the Pacific Northwest. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1959 Nov. 17, 1959

The coldest this week has been

−2° on Nov. 17, 1959, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1896. Next is −2° in 2019.

−2°
−2°
20191959
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Sigourney record since 1896.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Barnes City stands on

Barnes City’s center stands about 900 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 770 ft to 930 ft, a difference of 160 ft: gently rolling country.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Lower Cherokee Group and Raccoon Creek Group (shale, sandstone, siltstone), from the Early Pennsylvanian to Middle Pennsylvanian, 307 to 324 million years old.

The section below crosses 4 rock units mapped at the surface.

Barnes City, cut in half from south to north

A section south to north, 24 miles through the town center
700 ft800 ft900 ft BARNES CITY900 ftLow point710 ftNorth Skunk Riverabout 730 ftHigh point of the line960 ft ← S · Rose HillN →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Augusta Group

Dolostone, limestone. Age: Early Mississippian to Middle Mississippian, 331 to 359 million years old. About 11 mi of the line.

St. Louis and Pella Formations

Dolostone, limestone. Age: Middle Mississippian to Late Mississippian, 324 to 347 million years old. About 7 mi of the line.

Lower Cherokee Group and Raccoon Creek Group

Shale, sandstone, siltstone. Age: Early Pennsylvanian to Middle Pennsylvanian, 307 to 324 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.

Kinderhookian formations

Dolostone, limestone, siltstone. Age: Early Mississippian, 347 to 359 million years old. About 0.4 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Barnes City’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Barnes City reaches the Gulf of America by way of Pleasant Creek, the North Skunk, the Skunk and the Mississippi: about 1,520 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Barnes City≈ 1,520 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF BARNES CITY ≈ 1,520 mi to the Gulf of America Pleasant Creek → North Skunk → Skunk → Mississippi

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Barnes City; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Barnes City’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1896 · Sigourney, 17 mi southeast

Barnes City has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 85° in July; winter nights fall to about 12° in January. About 37 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

30°12°35°15°48°26°61°37°71°49°81°59°85°63°83°60°76°52°63°40°48°28°35°18° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 TODAY BARNES CITY 37.4 in rain a year
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average85° / 63°high / low, the warmest month
January, average30° / 12°high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year37.4 inwettest months: June and May
Hottest on record113°FJuly 22, 1901
Coldest on record−32°FJanuary 31, 2019
Wettest day on record5.34 inJune 12, 1946
Snowiest day on record14.0 inFebruary 2, 2011
90° days a year14very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°142and 51 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 17, to the last in spring, about April 22 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingDec. 25 to Feb. 9; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingNov. 4 to April 2; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretchMay through July: 14.0 of the year’s 37.4 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Barnes City normally reaches 49° and falls to 28°. The record high is 77°, in 1999; the record low 2°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 1.00 in, fell in 1902.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high30°35°48°61°71°81°85°83°76°63°48°35°
Normal low12°15°26°37°49°59°63°60°52°40°28°18°
Rain, inches1.181.472.343.704.955.113.934.763.472.782.181.54
Record high70° (1989)77° (2017)91° (2026)93° (1965)106° (1934)105° (1988)113° (1901)111° (1934)103° (1899)95° (1938)81° (1938)74° (2021)
Record low−32° (2019)−30° (1905)−20° (1962)7° (1982)24° (1907)35° (1916)45° (1972)39° (1915)16° (1913)4° (1925)−9° (1898)−30° (1924)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1896 at Sigourney, 17 miles southeast, 170 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Barnes City on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Newton IA · 32 MI 32 miles northwest Ottumwa IA · 34 MI 34 miles south Cedar Rapids IA · 52 MI 52 miles northeast Des Moines IA · 59 MI 59 miles west Omaha NE · 187 MI 187 miles west Springfield IL · 190 MI 190 miles southeast
FORECASTCITY
Map of Barnes City, Iowa. Explore the plate
IOWA · MAHASKA

Barnes City

152 people, 900 ft above sea level in Mahaska County.

900 ftElevation
152People
1 sq miLand
Sunny 45°
SunnyDew point 26°
1

Today in Barnes City

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now clear day 42° 0%
6p clear night 37° 0%
9p mostly clear night 31° 0%
12a mostly clear night 28° 0%
3a partly cloudy night 26° 0%
6a partly cloudy night 25° 0%
Showers
NEXT RAINFriday · 50%
→
Sat0%
Sunny Sunny
24
42
A
Sun0%
Partly cloudy; warmer Partly cloudy; warmer
27
51
A
Mon0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
34
54
B
Tue0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
40
57
A
Wed20%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
47
59
B
Thu20%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
43
60
C
Fri50%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
51
62
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1959 · NOV. 17, 1959

−2°, the coldest this week of the year has been since 1896.

2

What Barnes City stands on

Barnes City’s center stands about 900 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 770 ft to 930 ft, a difference of 160 ft: gently rolling country.

Barnes City, south to north Barnes City900 ftNorth Skunk Riverabout 730 ftHigh point960 ft ← SN → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 122×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center900 ft
Within 3 miles770 to 930 ft
Lie of the landGently rolling (160 ft of relief)
Rock at the surfaceLower Cherokee Group and Raccoon Creek Group
Its ageEarly Pennsylvanian to Middle Pennsylvanian, 307 to 324 million years old
5

Barnes City’s year

Barnes City has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 85° in July; winter nights fall to about 12° in January. About 37 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 37.4 in
July, average85° / 63° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average30° / 12° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year37.4 in · wettest months: June and May
Hottest on record113°F · July 22, 1901
Coldest on record−32°F · January 31, 2019
Wettest day on record5.34 in · June 12, 1946
Snowiest day on record14.0 in · February 2, 2011
90° days a year14 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°142 · and 51 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 17, to the last in spring, about April 22 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Dec. 25 to Feb. 9; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Nov. 4 to April 2; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretch · May through July: 14.0 of the year’s 37.4 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Barnes City normally reaches 49° and falls to 28°. The record high is 77°, in 1999; the record low 2°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 1.00 in, fell in 1902.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1896 at Sigourney, 17 miles southeast, 170 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,520 mito the Gulf of AmericaPleasant Creek → North Skunk → Skunk → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Barnes City reaches the Gulf of America by way of Pleasant Creek, the North Skunk, the Skunk and the Mississippi: about 1,520 river miles.