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Shaded-relief map of Brandon, Iowa: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
IOWA · BUCHANAN COUNTY

Brandon

331 people, 840 ft above sea level in Buchanan County.

840 ftElevation, city center
331People, 2024 estimate
0 sq miLand area
Sunny 44°
Sunny now Dew point 24° · Calm · high 41°
City of Brandon River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Brandon plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Brandon

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 3:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Waterloo Municipal Airport (KALO) · 3:54 PM
Sunny
44° Sunny Feels like 44° · high of 41° near 4 PM
WindCalmno gusts
Humidity45%rising to 92% by morning
Pressure30.29 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 24° · Dry36° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Friday70% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 50.04 in · 9 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Buchanan County
NWS Quad Cities and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 4:15 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:57 AM4:47 PM ↓
9 h 50 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
36
GOODAir quality index · fine particles
Tomorrow: 53, moderate. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
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clear night
mostly clear night
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partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
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mostly clear night
mostly clear night
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mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
41°
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CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 22 to 36° More humid: 36° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 48° / 28°
SAT Nov. 14 Sunny Sunny
41° 23°
0% rain — NNE 0 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
50° 26°
0% rain — S 3 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
54° 33°
0% rain — S 10 A
TUE Nov. 17 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
57° 39°
0% rain — S 14 A
WED Nov. 18 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
58° 45°
20% rain — S 15 B
THU Nov. 19 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
59° 40°
20% rain — W 5 C
FRI Nov. 20 Showers likely Showers likely
61° 49°
70% rain up to 0.5″ SSE 13 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Brandon about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the Canadian Prairies three days ago, and over the central Plains a day ago, about 1,130 miles back along its path. Near the ground the air came from British Columbia; at 10,000 feet, from the northern Plains. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1999 Nov. 13, 1999

The hottest this week has been

76° on Nov. 13, 1999, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1893. Next is 75° in 1941.

75°
76°
19411999
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Vinton record since 1893.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Brandon stands on

Brandon’s center stands about 840 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 790 ft to 930 ft, a difference of 140 ft: gently rolling country.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Cedar Valley Group (limestone, dolostone), from the Middle Devonian to Late Devonian, 374 to 388 million years old.

Brandon, cut in half from south to north

A section south to north, 24 miles through the town center
800 ft900 ft1,000 ft BRANDON840 ftCedar Riverabout 750 ftHigh point of the line1,010 ft ← S · VintonN →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Cedar Valley Group

Limestone, dolostone. Age: Middle Devonian to Late Devonian, 374 to 388 million years old. About 24 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Brandon’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Brandon reaches the Gulf of America by way of Lime Creek, the Cedar River, the Iowa and the Mississippi: about 1,570 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Brandon≈ 1,570 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF BRANDON ≈ 1,570 mi to the Gulf of America Lime Creek → Cedar River → Iowa → Mississippi

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Brandon; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Brandon’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1893 · Vinton, 12 mi south

Brandon has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 82° in July; winter nights fall to about 8° in January. A normal year brings about 34 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 38 inches of water.

26°8°31°12°44°24°59°35°69°47°78°57°82°60°79°58°73°50°60°37°44°25°31°15° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 TODAY BRANDON 37.9 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average82° / 60°high / low, the warmest month
January, average26° / 8°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow37.9 inwettest months: June and May
Snow a year33.6 insnowiest: December
Hottest on record105°FJuly 14, 1977
Coldest on record−35°FJanuary 31, 2019
Wettest day on record7.23 inAugust 8, 1977
Snowiest day on record18.0 inMarch 11, 1951
90° days a year11very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°145and 58 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 6, to the last in spring, about April 29 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingDec. 11 to Feb. 20; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingOct. 29 to April 9; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretchMay through July: 14.8 of the year’s 37.9 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Brandon normally reaches 45° and falls to 26°. The record high is 73°, in 1950; the record low 1°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 1.25 in, fell in 1902.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high26°31°44°59°69°78°82°79°73°60°44°31°
Normal low8°12°24°35°47°57°60°58°50°37°25°15°
Rain and melt, in1.191.252.053.905.015.624.154.223.683.222.051.59
Snow, inches8.38.54.41.40.00.00.00.00.00.41.88.8
Record high63° (2002)76° (2024)88° (2026)91° (1952)95° (2022)101° (1988)105° (1977)104° (1988)100° (1955)94° (1953)80° (1944)73° (2021)
Record low−35° (2019)−32° (2019)−34° (1962)4° (1982)22° (2005)35° (1945)42° (2023)36° (1950)22° (1942)10° (1952)−10° (1977)−27° (1985)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 at Vinton, 12 miles south. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Brandon on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Waterloo IA · 22 MI 22 miles northwest Cedar Rapids IA · 29 MI 29 miles southeast Des Moines IA · 97 MI 97 miles southwest Madison WI · 141 MI 141 miles east Rockford IL · 150 MI 150 miles east Aurora IL · 195 MI 195 miles east
FORECASTCITY
Map of Brandon, Iowa. Explore the plate
IOWA · BUCHANAN

Brandon

331 people, 840 ft above sea level in Buchanan County.

840 ftElevation
331People
0 sq miLand
Sunny 44°
SunnyDew point 24°
1

Today in Brandon

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now clear day 41° 0%
7p clear night 35° 0%
10p mostly clear night 30° 0%
1a partly cloudy night 27° 0%
4a partly cloudy night 25° 0%
7a partly cloudy day 25° 0%
Rain
NEXT RAINFriday · 70%
→
Sat0%
Sunny Sunny
23
41
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
26
50
A
Mon0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
33
54
A
Tue0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
39
57
A
Wed20%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
45
58
B
Thu20%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
40
59
C
Fri70%
Showers likely Showers likely
49
61
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1999 · NOV. 13, 1999

76°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1893.

2

What Brandon stands on

Brandon’s center stands about 840 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 790 ft to 930 ft, a difference of 140 ft: gently rolling country.

Brandon, south to north Brandon840 ftCedar Riverabout 750 ftHigh point1,010 ft ← SN → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 122×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center840 ft
Within 3 miles790 to 930 ft
Lie of the landGently rolling (140 ft of relief)
Rock at the surfaceCedar Valley Group
Its ageMiddle Devonian to Late Devonian, 374 to 388 million years old
5

Brandon’s year

Brandon has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 82° in July; winter nights fall to about 8° in January. A normal year brings about 34 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 38 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 37.9 in
July, average82° / 60° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average26° / 8° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow37.9 in · wettest months: June and May
Snow a year33.6 in · snowiest: December
Hottest on record105°F · July 14, 1977
Coldest on record−35°F · January 31, 2019
Wettest day on record7.23 in · August 8, 1977
Snowiest day on record18.0 in · March 11, 1951
90° days a year11 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°145 · and 58 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 6, to the last in spring, about April 29 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Dec. 11 to Feb. 20; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Oct. 29 to April 9; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretch · May through July: 14.8 of the year’s 37.9 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Brandon normally reaches 45° and falls to 26°. The record high is 73°, in 1950; the record low 1°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 1.25 in, fell in 1902.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 at Vinton, 12 miles south. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,570 mito the Gulf of AmericaLime Creek → Cedar River → Iowa → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Brandon reaches the Gulf of America by way of Lime Creek, the Cedar River, the Iowa and the Mississippi: about 1,570 river miles.