The Cresco plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
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Showers likely
75° on Nov. 13, 1999, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1893. Next is 73° in 1953.
Cresco’s center stands about 1,300 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,160 ft to 1,310 ft, a difference of 150 ft: gently rolling country.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Cedar Valley Group (limestone, dolostone), from the Middle Devonian to Late Devonian, 374 to 388 million years old.
The section below crosses 4 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Limestone, dolostone. Age: Middle Devonian to Late Devonian, 374 to 388 million years old. About 8 mi of the line.
Dolostone, limestone. Age: Middle Devonian, 384 to 394 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.
Dolostone, limestone. Age: Late Ordovician, 447 to 459 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.
Shale, dolostone. Age: Late Ordovician, 447 to 454 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Cresco reaches the Gulf of America by way of Chihaks Creek, the Turkey and the Mississippi: about 1,710 river miles.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Cresco; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Cresco has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 84° in July; winter nights fall to about 10° in January. A normal year brings about 38 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 38 inches of water.
On November 14 Cresco normally reaches 47° and falls to 29°. The record high is 71°, in 2025; the record low −7°, in 1916. The most rain on this date, 1.08 in, fell in 1902.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 at Decorah, 17 miles east-southeast, 440 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
