The Dumont plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
78° on Nov. 13, 1999, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1914. Next is 76° in 2012.
Dumont’s center stands about 1,000 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 960 ft to 1,070 ft, a difference of 110 ft: gently rolling country.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Cedar Valley Group (limestone, dolostone), from the Middle Devonian to Late Devonian, 374 to 388 million years old.
The section below crosses 4 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Limestone, dolostone. Age: Middle Devonian to Late Devonian, 374 to 388 million years old. About 12 mi of the line.
Shale, limestone, dolostone. Age: Late Devonian, 374 to 384 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.
Dolostone, limestone, siltstone. Age: Early Mississippian, 347 to 359 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.
Shale, siltstone. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 374 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Dumont reaches the Gulf of America by way of Hartgrave Creek, the West Fork Cedar, the Cedar River, the Iowa and the Mississippi: about 1,650 river miles.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Dumont; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Dumont has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 83° in July; winter nights fall to about 8° in January. About 35 inches of rain fall in a normal year.
On November 14 Dumont normally reaches 45° and falls to 26°. The record high is 71°, in 1964; the record low −5°, in 1916. The most rain on this date, 0.82 in, fell in 1997.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1914 at Allison, 9 miles east. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.