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Shaded-relief map of Aviston, Illinois: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
ILLINOIS · CLINTON COUNTY

Aviston

2,434 people, 470 ft above sea level in Clinton County.

470 ftElevation, city center
2,434People, 2024 estimate
2 sq miLand area
Clear 45°
Clear now Dew point 26° · NW 3 mph · high 40°
City of Aviston River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Aviston plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Aviston

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 5:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Scott AFB/MidAmerica Airport (KBLV) · 4:55 PM
Clear
45° Clear Feels like 43° · high of 40° near 5 PM
WindNW 3 mphno gusts
Humidity48%rising to 96% by morning
Pressure30.28 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 26° · Dry41° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Clear
Not this weeknone in the forecast for a week
LIKELY AMOUNT—nothing expected
LAST RAINNov. 70.01 in · 7 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Clinton County
NWS St Louis and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 5:45 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:39 AM4:46 PM ↓
10 h 7 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
23
GOODAir quality index · fine particles
Tomorrow: None, moderate. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
clear night
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
clear day
clear day
clear day
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
clear day
clear day
TEMPERATURE °F
40°
27°
52°
30°
54°
32°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
0
0
0
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 26 to 38° ↑ Humid air returns More humid: 39° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 80° / 62°
SAT Nov. 14 Sunny Sunny
40° 26°
0% rain — N 0 A
SUN Nov. 15 Partly cloudy; warmer Partly cloudy; warmer
57° 27°
0% rain — N 0 A
MON Nov. 16 Sunny Sunny
59° 29°
0% rain — ESE 0 A
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
61° 32°
0% rain — SSE 5 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
64° 42°
0% rain — SSE 9 B
THU Nov. 19 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
68° 46°
10% rain — SSW 6 B
FRI Nov. 20 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
70° 48°
0% rain — SSE 7 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Aviston about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the open Pacific three days ago, about 3,000 miles back along its path. It came down from about 15,400 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from the central Plains. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, SEVEN YEARS AGO Nov. 12, 2019

The coldest this week has been

8° on Nov. 12, 2019, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1962. Next is 9° in 1986.

9°
8°
19862019
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Carlyle Reservoir record since 1962.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Aviston stands on

Aviston’s center stands about 470 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 430 ft to 500 ft, a difference of 70 ft: gently rolling country.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Shelburn-Patoka Formations undivided (shale, limestone), from the Late Pennsylvanian, 304 to 307 million years old.

The section below crosses 2 rock units mapped at the surface.

Okawville to Highland, cut in half

A section south to north, 24 miles through the town center
400 ft500 ft AVISTON470 ftKaskaskia Riverabout 420 ftShoal Creekabout 410 ftHighland540 ft ← S · OkawvilleHighland · N →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Shelburn-Patoka Formations undivided

Shale, limestone. Age: Late Pennsylvanian, 304 to 307 million years old. About 17 mi of the line.

Bond Formation

Shale, sandstone, limestone. Age: Late Pennsylvanian, 304 to 307 million years old. About 7 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Aviston’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Aviston reaches the Gulf of America by way of Sugar Creek, the Kaskaskia and the Mississippi: about 1,170 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Aviston≈ 1,170 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF AVISTON ≈ 1,170 mi to the Gulf of America Sugar Creek → Kaskaskia → Mississippi

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Aviston; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Aviston’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1962 · Carlyle Reservoir, 13 mi east

Aviston has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 88° in July; winter nights fall to about 21° in January. About 46 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

39°21°45°25°55°35°67°45°76°56°85°65°88°68°87°66°81°58°69°46°55°36°43°26° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 TODAY AVISTON 45.9 in rain a year
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average88° / 68°high / low, the warmest month
January, average39° / 21°high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year45.9 inwettest months: May and April
Hottest on record105°FJuly 8, 2012
Coldest on record−22°FJanuary 19, 1994
Wettest day on record5.55 inJune 18, 1964
Snowiest day on record12.0 inDecember 20, 1973
90° days a year29very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°102and 25 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 28, to the last in spring, about April 10 (median dates)
2Lows below freezingNov. 24 to March 9; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Aviston normally reaches 56° and falls to 36°. The record high is 80°, in 1999; the record low 12°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 2.20 in, fell in 1993.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high39°45°55°67°76°85°88°87°81°69°55°43°
Normal low21°25°35°45°56°65°68°66°58°46°36°26°
Rain, inches3.052.453.674.905.234.874.243.593.653.393.723.10
Record high73° (2008)77° (2024)89° (2026)89° (1987)97° (1967)104° (2012)105° (2012)104° (2007)101° (2026)95° (2019)83° (1968)74° (1982)
Record low−22° (1994)−20° (1982)−5° (1978)22° (1997)31° (1976)41° (1963)50° (1985)43° (1965)35° (1983)21° (1981)0° (1964)−19° (1989)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1962 at Carlyle Reservoir, 13 miles east. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Aviston on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Belleville IL · 22 MI 22 miles west St. Louis MO · 34 MI 34 miles west Springfield IL · 80 MI 80 miles north Evansville IN · 121 MI 121 miles east Columbia MO · 148 MI 148 miles west Clarksville TN · 189 MI 189 miles southeast
FORECASTCITY
Map of Aviston, Illinois. Explore the plate
ILLINOIS · CLINTON

Aviston

2,434 people, 470 ft above sea level in Clinton County.

470 ftElevation
2,434People
2 sq miLand
Clear 45°
ClearDew point 26°
1

Today in Aviston

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now clear night 40° 0%
8p clear night 36° 0%
11p clear night 32° 0%
2a clear night 29° 0%
5a mostly clear night 28° 0%
8a mostly sunny 33° 0%
Clear
NEXT RAINNone this week
→
Sat0%
Sunny Sunny
26
40
A
Sun0%
Partly cloudy; warmer Partly cloudy; warmer
27
57
A
Mon0%
Sunny Sunny
29
59
A
Tue0%
Sunny Sunny
32
61
A
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
42
64
B
Thu10%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
46
68
B
Fri0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
48
70
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, SEVEN YEARS AGO · NOV. 12, 2019

8°, the coldest this week of the year has been since 1962.

2

What Aviston stands on

Aviston’s center stands about 470 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 430 ft to 500 ft, a difference of 70 ft: gently rolling country.

Aviston, south to north Aviston470 ftKaskaskia Riverabout 420 ftShoal Creekabout 410 ft ← SN → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 122×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center470 ft
Within 3 miles430 to 500 ft
Lie of the landGently rolling (70 ft of relief)
Rock at the surfaceShelburn-Patoka Formations undivided
Its ageLate Pennsylvanian, 304 to 307 million years old
5

Aviston’s year

Aviston has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 88° in July; winter nights fall to about 21° in January. About 46 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 45.9 in
July, average88° / 68° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average39° / 21° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year45.9 in · wettest months: May and April
Hottest on record105°F · July 8, 2012
Coldest on record−22°F · January 19, 1994
Wettest day on record5.55 in · June 18, 1964
Snowiest day on record12.0 in · December 20, 1973
90° days a year29 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°102 · and 25 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 28, to the last in spring, about April 10 (median dates)
2Lows below freezing · Nov. 24 to March 9; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Aviston normally reaches 56° and falls to 36°. The record high is 80°, in 1999; the record low 12°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 2.20 in, fell in 1993.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1962 at Carlyle Reservoir, 13 miles east. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,170 mito the Gulf of AmericaSugar Creek → Kaskaskia → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Aviston reaches the Gulf of America by way of Sugar Creek, the Kaskaskia and the Mississippi: about 1,170 river miles.