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Shaded-relief map of Bingham, Illinois: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
ILLINOIS · FAYETTE COUNTY

Bingham

61 people, 600 ft above sea level in Fayette County.

600 ftElevation, city center
61People, 2024 estimate
0 sq miLand area
Clear 40°
Clear now Dew point 24° · Calm · high 38°
City of Bingham River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Bingham plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Bingham

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 5:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Litchfield Municipal Airport (K3LF) · 5:35 PM
Clear
40° Clear Feels like 40° · high of 38° near 5 PM
WindCalmno gusts
Humidity54%rising to 92% by morning
Pressure30.32 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 24° · Dry37° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Clear
Not this weeknone in the forecast for a week
LIKELY AMOUNT—nothing expected
LAST RAINNov. 40.91 in · 10 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Fayette County
NWS St Louis and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 5:45 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:38 AM4:43 PM ↓
10 h 4 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
14
GOODAir quality index · fine particles
Tomorrow: None, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
clear night
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
clear night
clear day
clear day
clear day
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
clear day
clear day
TEMPERATURE °F
38°
27°
50°
29°
52°
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CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
0
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 23 to 37°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 80° / 62°
SAT Nov. 14 Sunny Sunny
38° 25°
0% rain — NNW 0 A
SUN Nov. 15 Partly cloudy; warmer Partly cloudy; warmer
52° 27°
0% rain — NE 0 A
MON Nov. 16 Sunny Sunny
54° 29°
0% rain — SE 0 A
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
56° 32°
0% rain — SSE 5 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
59° 42°
0% rain — S 12 B
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
64° 45°
10% rain — SW 5 C
FRI Nov. 20 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
66° 48°
10% rain — SSE 7 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Bingham about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the open Pacific three days ago, about 2,870 miles back along its path. It came down from about 14,000 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from British Columbia; at 10,000 feet, from the central Plains. It feels dry all the same. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 2003 Nov. 17–18, 2003

The wettest two days this week has seen

3.45 inches of rain fell in two days, the most for this week of the year since records began in 1895. The next wettest, 2.46 inches, fell in 1992.

2.46″
3.45″
19922003
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Hillsboro record since 1895.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Bingham stands on

Bingham’s center stands about 600 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 550 ft to 680 ft, a difference of 130 ft: gently rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Bald Knob, about 760 ft, 5 miles north-northwest.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Bond Formation (shale, sandstone, limestone), from the Late Pennsylvanian, 304 to 307 million years old.

Vandalia to Coalton, cut in half

A section south to north, 24 miles through the town center
500 ft600 ft700 ft BINGHAM600 ftLow point520 ftHigh point of the line750 ftCoalton690 ft ← S · VandaliaCoalton · N →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Bond Formation

Shale, sandstone, limestone. Age: Late Pennsylvanian, 304 to 307 million years old. About 24 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Bingham’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Bingham reaches the Gulf of America by way of Hurricane Creek, the Kaskaskia and the Mississippi: about 1,230 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Bingham≈ 1,230 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF BINGHAM ≈ 1,230 mi to the Gulf of America Hurricane Creek → Kaskaskia → Mississippi

Lake on the way: Carlyle Reservoir.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Bingham; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Bingham’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1895 · Hillsboro, 15 mi west-northwest

Bingham has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 89° in July; winter nights fall to about 21° in January. About 42 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

38°21°45°26°55°34°68°44°78°54°86°63°89°67°87°65°82°57°70°46°55°35°43°26° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1 TODAY BINGHAM 42.1 in rain a year
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average89° / 67°high / low, the warmest month
January, average38° / 21°high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year42.1 inwettest months: May and April
Hottest on record114°FJuly 14, 1954
Coldest on record−22°FFebruary 14, 1905
Wettest day on record6.53 inOctober 18, 1905
Snowiest day on record14.3 inMarch 25, 2013
Climate typeHot-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfa

AROUND THE RING

1Lows below freezingNov. 23 to March 10; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Bingham normally reaches 55° and falls to 36°. The record high is 78°, in 1971; the record low 11°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 2.25 in, fell in 1993.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high38°45°55°68°78°86°89°87°82°70°55°43°
Normal low21°26°34°44°54°63°67°65°57°46°35°26°
Rain, inches2.522.613.055.035.063.833.743.143.303.413.762.62
Record high75° (1909)79° (1932)90° (1929)92° (1989)99° (1895)106° (1931)114° (1954)112° (1918)105° (1954)95° (1922)83° (1950)74° (1970)
Record low−21° (1985)−22° (1905)−10° (1960)18° (1920)28° (1966)37° (1917)45° (1930)39° (1986)26° (1899)17° (1925)−5° (1950)−20° (1989)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1895 at Hillsboro, 15 miles west-northwest. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Bingham on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

St. Louis MO · 65 MI 65 miles southwest Columbia MO · 168 MI 168 miles west Indianapolis IN · 170 MI 170 miles east Louisville KY · 197 MI 197 miles east
FORECASTCITY
Map of Bingham, Illinois. Explore the plate
ILLINOIS · FAYETTE

Bingham

61 people, 600 ft above sea level in Fayette County.

600 ftElevation
61People
0 sq miLand
Clear 40°
ClearDew point 24°
1

Today in Bingham

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now clear night 38° 0%
8p clear night 33° 0%
11p clear night 30° 0%
2a clear night 28° 0%
5a mostly clear night 27° 0%
8a partly cloudy day 33° 0%
Clear
NEXT RAINNone this week
→
Sat0%
Sunny Sunny
25
38
A
Sun0%
Partly cloudy; warmer Partly cloudy; warmer
27
52
A
Mon0%
Sunny Sunny
29
54
A
Tue0%
Sunny Sunny
32
56
A
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
42
59
B
Thu10%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
45
64
C
Fri10%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
48
66
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 2003 · NOV. 17–18, 2003

3.45 inches in two days, the most for this week since 1895.

2

What Bingham stands on

Bingham’s center stands about 600 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 550 ft to 680 ft, a difference of 130 ft: gently rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Bald Knob, about 760 ft, 5 miles north-northwest.

Bingham, south to north Bingham600 ftHigh point750 ft ← SN → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 122×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center600 ft
Within 3 miles550 to 680 ft
Lie of the landGently rolling (130 ft of relief)
High point nearbyBald Knob, 760 ft, 5 mi north-northwest
Rock at the surfaceBond Formation
Its ageLate Pennsylvanian, 304 to 307 million years old
5

Bingham’s year

Bingham has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 89° in July; winter nights fall to about 21° in January. About 42 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1 42.1 in
July, average89° / 67° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average38° / 21° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year42.1 in · wettest months: May and April
Hottest on record114°F · July 14, 1954
Coldest on record−22°F · February 14, 1905
Wettest day on record6.53 in · October 18, 1905
Snowiest day on record14.3 in · March 25, 2013
Climate typeHot-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfa
1Lows below freezing · Nov. 23 to March 10; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Bingham normally reaches 55° and falls to 36°. The record high is 78°, in 1971; the record low 11°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 2.25 in, fell in 1993.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1895 at Hillsboro, 15 miles west-northwest. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,230 mito the Gulf of AmericaHurricane Creek → Kaskaskia → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Bingham reaches the Gulf of America by way of Hurricane Creek, the Kaskaskia and the Mississippi: about 1,230 river miles.

Lake on the way: Carlyle Reservoir.