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Shaded-relief map of Lanark, Illinois: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
ILLINOIS · CARROLL COUNTY

Lanark

1,463 people, 870 ft above sea level in Carroll County.

870 ftElevation, city center
1,463People, 2024 estimate
1 sq miLand area
Clear 42°
Clear now Dew point 29° · W 5 mph · high 39°
City of Lanark River Interstate 2 miles
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The Lanark plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Lanark

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 4:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Tri-Township Airport (KSFY) · 4:55 PM
Clear
42° Clear Feels like 39° · high of 39° near 5 PM
WindW 5 mphno gusts
Humidity59%rising to 100% by morning
Pressure30.31 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 29° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Showers
Friday40% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 110.51 in · 3 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Carroll County
NWS Quad Cities and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 5:15 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:48 AM4:39 PM ↓
9 h 51 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
10
GOODAir quality index · fine particles
Tomorrow: None, moderate. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
clear night
clear night
clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
clear day
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
clear day
mostly sunny
partly cloudy day
mostly clear night
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
clear day
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
39°
26°
48°
28°
50°
32°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
7
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 25 to 36°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 49° / 28°
SAT Nov. 14 Sunny Sunny
39° 24°
0% rain — W 0 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
50° 26°
0% rain — NNE 0 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
52° 30°
0% rain — SSW 5 A
TUE Nov. 17 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
56° 34°
0% rain — S 8 A
WED Nov. 18 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
57° 44°
20% rain — S 12 B
THU Nov. 19 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
60° 41°
20% rain — WSW 5 C
FRI Nov. 20 Chance of showers Chance of showers
61° 48°
40% rain up to 0.1″ SE 8 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Lanark about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the Gulf of Alaska three days ago, and over the northern Plains a day ago, about 2,820 miles back along its path. It came down from about 13,100 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. It feels dry all the same. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, SEVEN YEARS AGO Nov. 12, 2019

The coldest this week has been

−2° on Nov. 12, 2019, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1895. Next is −1° in 1898.

−1°
−2°
18982019
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Mount Carroll record since 1895.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Lanark stands on

Lanark’s center stands about 870 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 760 ft to 920 ft, a difference of 160 ft: gently rolling country.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Galena Group (Trenton Limestone) (dolostone, limestone), from the Late Ordovician, 447 to 459 million years old.

The section below crosses 4 rock units mapped at the surface.

Lanark, cut in half from west to east

A section west to east, 24 miles through the town center
700 ft800 ft900 ft LANARK870 ftLow point640 ftMount Carroll780 ftHigh point of the line1,000 ft ← WForreston · E →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 53×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Galena Group (Trenton Limestone)

Dolostone, limestone. Age: Late Ordovician, 447 to 459 million years old. About 19 mi of the line.

Platteville Group

Dolostone, limestone. Age: Late Ordovician, 454 to 459 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Ancell Group

Sandstone, limestone, dolostone. Age: Middle Ordovician to Late Ordovician, 454 to 468 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Maquoketa Formation or Group

Shale, limestone. Age: Late Ordovician, 445 to 454 million years old. About 0.3 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Lanark’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Lanark reaches the Gulf of America by way of Rock Creek, the Rock River and the Mississippi: about 1,550 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Lanark≈ 1,550 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF LANARK ≈ 1,550 mi to the Gulf of America Rock Creek → Rock River → Mississippi

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Lanark; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Lanark’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1895 · Mount Carroll, 8 mi west

Lanark has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 85° in July; winter nights fall to about 11° in January. A normal year brings about 33 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 40 inches of water.

31°11°35°14°47°26°61°36°72°47°82°57°85°60°83°58°77°50°64°38°49°27°36°17° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 TODAY LANARK 40.3 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average85° / 60°high / low, the warmest month
January, average31° / 11°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow40.3 inwettest months: June and July
Snow a year33.4 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record108°FJuly 12, 1936
Coldest on record−38°FJanuary 31, 2019
Wettest day on record6.96 inJune 4, 2002
Snowiest day on record12.5 inFebruary 10, 1960
90° days a year19very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°154and 43 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 3, to the last in spring, about May 4 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingDec. 28 to Feb. 6; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingNov. 3 to April 6; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretchMay through July: 14.9 of the year’s 40.3 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Lanark normally reaches 49° and falls to 28°. The record high is 73°, in 1999; the record low 3°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.30 in, fell in 1899.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high31°35°47°61°72°82°85°83°77°64°49°36°
Normal low11°14°26°36°47°57°60°58°50°38°27°17°
Rain and melt, in1.661.832.513.904.575.494.893.913.713.022.602.21
Snow, inches10.27.93.60.80.00.00.00.00.00.41.78.8
Record high61° (2002)75° (2024)85° (1986)92° (1930)104° (1934)104° (1934)108° (1936)103° (1936)99° (1939)91° (1997)79° (2000)71° (2021)
Record low−38° (2019)−36° (2019)−16° (2014)−2° (1982)15° (1989)31° (1988)35° (1904)32° (1986)14° (1899)4° (1925)−15° (1976)−28° (1914)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1895 at Mount Carroll, 8 miles west, 160 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Lanark on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Freeport IL · 16 MI 16 miles northeast Clinton IA · 28 MI 28 miles southwest Madison WI · 71 MI 71 miles north Aurora IL · 83 MI 83 miles east Chicago IL · 112 MI 112 miles east Milwaukee WI · 116 MI 116 miles northeast
FORECASTCITY
Map of Lanark, Illinois. Explore the plate
ILLINOIS · CARROLL

Lanark

1,463 people, 870 ft above sea level in Carroll County.

870 ftElevation
1,463People
1 sq miLand
Clear 42°
ClearDew point 29°
1

Today in Lanark

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now clear night 39° 0%
8p clear night 34° 0%
11p clear night 30° 0%
2a mostly clear night 28° 0%
5a partly cloudy night 26° 0%
8a partly cloudy day 30° 0%
Showers
NEXT RAINFriday · 40%
→
Sat0%
Sunny Sunny
24
39
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
26
50
A
Mon0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
30
52
A
Tue0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
34
56
A
Wed20%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
44
57
B
Thu20%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
41
60
C
Fri40%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
48
61
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, SEVEN YEARS AGO · NOV. 12, 2019

−2°, the coldest this week of the year has been since 1895.

2

What Lanark stands on

Lanark’s center stands about 870 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 760 ft to 920 ft, a difference of 160 ft: gently rolling country.

Lanark, west to east Lanark870 ft ← WE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 101×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center870 ft
Within 3 miles760 to 920 ft
Lie of the landGently rolling (160 ft of relief)
Rock at the surfaceGalena Group (Trenton Limestone)
Its ageLate Ordovician, 447 to 459 million years old
5

Lanark’s year

Lanark has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 85° in July; winter nights fall to about 11° in January. A normal year brings about 33 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 40 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 40.3 in
July, average85° / 60° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average31° / 11° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow40.3 in · wettest months: June and July
Snow a year33.4 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record108°F · July 12, 1936
Coldest on record−38°F · January 31, 2019
Wettest day on record6.96 in · June 4, 2002
Snowiest day on record12.5 in · February 10, 1960
90° days a year19 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°154 · and 43 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 3, to the last in spring, about May 4 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Dec. 28 to Feb. 6; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Nov. 3 to April 6; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretch · May through July: 14.9 of the year’s 40.3 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Lanark normally reaches 49° and falls to 28°. The record high is 73°, in 1999; the record low 3°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.30 in, fell in 1899.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1895 at Mount Carroll, 8 miles west, 160 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,550 mito the Gulf of AmericaRock Creek → Rock River → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Lanark reaches the Gulf of America by way of Rock Creek, the Rock River and the Mississippi: about 1,550 river miles.