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Shaded-relief map of Lenzburg, Illinois: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
ILLINOIS · ST. CLAIR COUNTY

Lenzburg

448 people, 440 ft above sea level in St. Clair County.

440 ftElevation, city center
448People, 2024 estimate
1 sq miLand area
Clear 44°
Clear now Dew point 24° · Calm · high 43°
City of Lenzburg River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Lenzburg plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Lenzburg

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 4:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Sparta Community-Hunter Field Airport (KSAR) · 4:55 PM
Clear
44° Clear Feels like 44° · high of 43° near 5 PM
WindCalmno gusts
Humidity44%rising to 100% by morning
Pressure30.30 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 24° · Dry39° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Clear
Not this weeknone in the forecast for a week
LIKELY AMOUNT—nothing expected
LAST RAINNov. 60.02 in · 8 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for St. Clair County
NWS St Louis and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 5:15 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:39 AM4:48 PM ↓
10 h 8 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
23
GOODAir quality index · fine particles
Tomorrow: None, moderate. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
clear night
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
clear day
clear day
clear day
clear night
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
clear day
clear day
clear day
TEMPERATURE °F
43°
28°
52°
31°
53°
33°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
0
0
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 27 to 39° More humid: 35° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 80° / 62°
SAT Nov. 14 Sunny Sunny
43° 26°
0% rain — N 0 A
SUN Nov. 15 Partly cloudy; warmer Partly cloudy; warmer
54° 28°
0% rain — NE 0 A
MON Nov. 16 Sunny Sunny
57° 30°
0% rain — ENE 0 A
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
59° 33°
0% rain — SSE 1 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
62° 42°
0% rain — SSE 6 B
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
66° 46°
10% rain — S 3 C
FRI Nov. 20 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
69° 48°
0% rain — SSE 5 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Lenzburg about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the open Pacific three days ago, about 3,060 miles back along its path. It came down from about 14,700 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from the northern Rockies. It feels dry all the same. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1959 Nov. 17, 1959

The coldest this week has been

7° on Nov. 17, 1959, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1948. Next is 8° in 2019.

8°
7°
20191959
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Belleville Siu Research record since 1948.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Lenzburg stands on

Lenzburg’s center stands about 440 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 400 ft to 490 ft, a difference of 90 ft: gently rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Turkey Hill, about 610 ft, 13 miles north-northwest.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Shelburn-Patoka Formations undivided (shale, limestone), from the Late Pennsylvanian, 304 to 307 million years old.

The section below crosses 2 rock units mapped at the surface.

Sparta to Freeburg, cut in half

A section south to north, 24 miles through the town center
400 ft500 ft LENZBURG440 ftSparta490 ftKaskaskia Riverabout 370 ftSilver Creekabout 390 ftFreeburg530 ft ← S · SpartaFreeburg · N →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Shelburn-Patoka Formations undivided

Shale, limestone. Age: Late Pennsylvanian, 304 to 307 million years old. About 18 mi of the line.

Carbondale Formation

Shale, sandstone, coal. Age: Middle Pennsylvanian to Late Pennsylvanian, 304 to 315 million years old. About 7 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Lenzburg’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Lenzburg reaches the Gulf of America by way of Doza Creek, the Kaskaskia and the Mississippi: about 1,120 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Lenzburg≈ 1,120 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF LENZBURG ≈ 1,120 mi to the Gulf of America Doza Creek → Kaskaskia → Mississippi

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Lenzburg; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Lenzburg’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1948 · Belleville Siu Research, 16 mi north

Lenzburg has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 90° in July; winter nights fall to about 24° in January. A normal year brings about 11 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 43 inches of water.

43°24°49°28°59°36°71°46°79°56°87°64°90°68°89°65°83°57°73°47°58°37°46°28° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY LENZBURG 43.4 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average90° / 68°high / low, the warmest month
January, average43° / 24°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow43.4 inwettest months: May and April
Snow a year11.2 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record110°FJuly 14, 1954
Coldest on record−27°FJanuary 17, 1977
Wettest day on record8.15 inJune 15, 1957
Snowiest day on record14.8 inJanuary 31, 1982
90° days a year53about 2 of them 100° or more
Nights at or below 32°93and 15 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHumid subtropicalKöppen Cfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 14, to the last in spring, about April 12 (median dates)
2Highs of 90° and upJune 28 to Aug. 14; normal highs reach 90°
3Lows below freezingNov. 29 to March 3; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Lenzburg normally reaches 59° and falls to 37°. The record high is 82°, in 1999; the record low 11°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 3.23 in, fell in 1993.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high43°49°59°71°79°87°90°89°83°73°58°46°
Normal low24°28°36°46°56°64°68°65°57°47°37°28°
Rain and melt, in2.562.163.444.905.054.624.033.923.353.123.602.61
Snow, inches3.43.31.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.62.9
Record high75° (1950)83° (2024)92° (2026)91° (2007)97° (1953)106° (2012)110° (1954)105° (2007)103° (1954)96° (2019)84° (2016)78° (2025)
Record low−27° (1977)−21° (1982)−8° (1978)18° (2007)28° (1976)38° (1972)43° (1972)39° (1986)26° (1995)19° (2024)2° (1991)−19° (1989)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1948 at Belleville Siu Research, 16 miles north. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Lenzburg on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Belleville IL · 18 MI 18 miles northwest St. Louis MO · 33 MI 33 miles northwest Springfield IL · 104 MI 104 miles north Evansville IN · 126 MI 126 miles east Columbia MO · 143 MI 143 miles west Clarksville TN · 180 MI 180 miles southeast
FORECASTCITY
Map of Lenzburg, Illinois. Explore the plate
ILLINOIS · ST. CLAIR

Lenzburg

448 people, 440 ft above sea level in St. Clair County.

440 ftElevation
448People
1 sq miLand
Clear 44°
ClearDew point 24°
1

Today in Lenzburg

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now clear night 43° 0%
8p clear night 36° 0%
11p clear night 32° 0%
2a clear night 30° 0%
5a clear night 28° 0%
8a mostly sunny 34° 0%
Clear
NEXT RAINNone this week
→
Sat0%
Sunny Sunny
26
43
A
Sun0%
Partly cloudy; warmer Partly cloudy; warmer
28
54
A
Mon0%
Sunny Sunny
30
57
A
Tue0%
Sunny Sunny
33
59
A
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
42
62
B
Thu10%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
46
66
C
Fri0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
48
69
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1959 · NOV. 17, 1959

7°, the coldest this week of the year has been since 1948.

2

What Lenzburg stands on

Lenzburg’s center stands about 440 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 400 ft to 490 ft, a difference of 90 ft: gently rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Turkey Hill, about 610 ft, 13 miles north-northwest.

Lenzburg, south to north Lenzburg440 ftKaskaskia Riverabout 370 ftSilver Creekabout 390 ft ← SN → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 122×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center440 ft
Within 3 miles400 to 490 ft
Lie of the landGently rolling (90 ft of relief)
High point nearbyTurkey Hill, 610 ft, 13 mi north-northwest
Rock at the surfaceShelburn-Patoka Formations undivided
Its ageLate Pennsylvanian, 304 to 307 million years old
5

Lenzburg’s year

Lenzburg has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 90° in July; winter nights fall to about 24° in January. A normal year brings about 11 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 43 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 43.4 in
July, average90° / 68° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average43° / 24° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow43.4 in · wettest months: May and April
Snow a year11.2 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record110°F · July 14, 1954
Coldest on record−27°F · January 17, 1977
Wettest day on record8.15 in · June 15, 1957
Snowiest day on record14.8 in · January 31, 1982
90° days a year53 · about 2 of them 100° or more
Nights at or below 32°93 · and 15 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHumid subtropical · Köppen Cfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 14, to the last in spring, about April 12 (median dates)
2Highs of 90° and up · June 28 to Aug. 14; normal highs reach 90°
3Lows below freezing · Nov. 29 to March 3; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Lenzburg normally reaches 59° and falls to 37°. The record high is 82°, in 1999; the record low 11°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 3.23 in, fell in 1993.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1948 at Belleville Siu Research, 16 miles north. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,120 mito the Gulf of AmericaDoza Creek → Kaskaskia → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Lenzburg reaches the Gulf of America by way of Doza Creek, the Kaskaskia and the Mississippi: about 1,120 river miles.