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Shaded-relief map of Preemption, Illinois: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
ILLINOIS · MERCER COUNTY

Preemption

254 people, 800 ft above sea level in Mercer County.

800 ftElevation, city center
254People, 2024 estimate
1 sq miLand area
Clear 42°
Clear now Dew point 27° · NW 3 mph · high 38°
City of Preemption River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Preemption plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Preemption

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 5:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Moline Quad-City Airport (KMLI) · 4:52 PM
Clear
42° Clear Feels like 40° · high of 38° near 5 PM
WindNW 3 mphno gusts
Humidity55%rising to 92% by morning
Pressure30.30 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 27° · Dry35° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Showers
Friday30% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 110.21 in · 3 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Mercer County
NWS Quad Cities and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 5:46 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:49 AM4:44 PM ↓
9 h 54 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
16
GOODAir quality index · fine particles
Tomorrow: None, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
clear day
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
clear day
mostly sunny
partly cloudy day
mostly clear night
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
clear day
clear day
clear day
TEMPERATURE °F
38°
27°
48°
30°
52°
35°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
8
8
6
6
6
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 23 to 35°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 50° / 31°
SAT Nov. 14 Sunny Sunny
38° 24°
0% rain — N 0 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
50° 25°
0% rain — WNW 0 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
54° 31°
0% rain — SSW 6 A
TUE Nov. 17 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
56° 35°
0% rain — S 8 A
WED Nov. 18 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
58° 45°
20% rain — S 12 B
THU Nov. 19 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
61° 42°
20% rain — WSW 6 C
FRI Nov. 20 Chance of showers Chance of showers
62° 49°
30% rain up to 0.1″ SSE 9 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Preemption about 5,000 feet above the ground was over British Columbia three days ago, and over the central Plains a day ago, about 2,320 miles back along its path. It came down from about 17,900 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from British Columbia; at 10,000 feet, from the northern Rockies. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1959 Nov. 15, 1959

The coldest this week has been

−1° on Nov. 15, 1959, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1871. Next is 3° in 1933.

3°
−1°
19331959
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Moline Area threaded record since 1871.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Preemption stands on

Preemption’s center stands about 800 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 720 ft to 810 ft, a difference of 90 ft: gently rolling country.

The section below crosses 6 rock units mapped at the surface.

Preemption, cut in half from south to north

A section south to north, 24 miles through the town center
600 ft700 ft800 ft PREEMPTION800 ftEdwards Riverabout 640 ftArmy Ridge Bluffs710 ftMississippi Riverabout 540 ft ← SN →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Tradewater Formation

Shale, sandstone. Age: Early Pennsylvanian to Middle Pennsylvanian, 307 to 324 million years old. About 19 mi of the line.

Muscatatuck Group

Limestone. Age: Middle Devonian, 384 to 394 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Caseyville Formation

Shale, sandstone. Age: Early Pennsylvanian, 315 to 324 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Wapsipinicon Group

Dolostone, limestone. Age: Middle Devonian, 384 to 394 million years old. About 0.7 mi of the line.

New Albany Shale, Blocher Shale, Sylamore Sandstone, Selmier Shale, Sweetland Creek Shale, Grassy Creek Shale, Saverton Shale, and Louisiana Limestone

Shale. Age: Middle Devonian to Late Devonian, 359 to 388 million years old. About 0.4 mi of the line.

Gower Formation

Dolostone, mudstone. Age: Silurian, 425 to 434 million years old. About 0.3 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Preemption’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Preemption reaches the Gulf of America by way of Mud Creek, Mill Creek and the Mississippi: about 1,470 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Preemption≈ 1,470 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF PREEMPTION ≈ 1,470 mi to the Gulf of America Mud Creek → Mill Creek → Mississippi

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Preemption; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Preemption’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1871 · Moline Quad City International Airport, 10 mi north-northeast

Preemption has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 86° in July; winter nights fall to about 15° in January. A normal year brings about 36 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 38 inches of water.

32°15°37°19°50°30°63°40°74°51°83°61°86°65°84°63°78°54°65°43°50°31°37°21° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 TODAY PREEMPTION 38.3 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average86° / 65°high / low, the warmest month
January, average32° / 15°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow38.3 inwettest months: June and May
Snow a year36.1 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record111°FJuly 14, 1936
Coldest on record−33°FJanuary 31, 2019
Wettest day on record6.21 inSeptember 13, 1961
Snowiest day on record16.4 inJanuary 3, 1971
90° days a year22very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°129and 42 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 16, to the last in spring, about April 25 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingJan. 3 to Jan. 31; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingNov. 12 to March 24; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretchMay through July: 13.9 of the year’s 38.3 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Preemption normally reaches 50° and falls to 31°. The record high is 75°, in 1971; the record low 0°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 1.16 in, fell in 1968.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high32°37°50°63°74°83°86°84°78°65°50°37°
Normal low15°19°30°40°51°61°65°63°54°43°31°21°
Rain and melt, in1.661.832.623.814.675.014.233.973.322.812.302.04
Snow, inches10.88.64.41.10.00.00.00.00.00.32.18.8
Record high69° (1989)79° (2024)88° (1986)93° (1986)104° (1934)104° (1988)111° (1936)106° (1936)100° (1939)95° (2006)80° (2000)75° (2021)
Record low−33° (2019)−28° (1996)−19° (1960)7° (1982)25° (2005)39° (1993)46° (1971)40° (1986)24° (1942)11° (1925)−10° (1891)−24° (1989)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1871 from the Moline Area threaded record (Moline Quad City International Airport, 10 miles north-northeast, 220 ft lower). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Preemption on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Moline IL · 12 MI 12 miles north Davenport IA · 17 MI 17 miles north Aurora IL · 123 MI 123 miles east Naperville IL · 129 MI 129 miles east Chicago IL · 154 MI 154 miles east Des Moines IA · 158 MI 158 miles west
FORECASTCITY
Map of Preemption, Illinois. Explore the plate
ILLINOIS · MERCER

Preemption

254 people, 800 ft above sea level in Mercer County.

800 ftElevation
254People
1 sq miLand
Clear 42°
ClearDew point 27°
1

Today in Preemption

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now clear night 38° 0%
8p clear night 34° 0%
11p clear night 32° 0%
2a clear night 29° 0%
5a mostly cloudy night 27° 0%
8a partly cloudy day 30° 0%
Showers
NEXT RAINFriday · 30%
→
Sat0%
Sunny Sunny
24
38
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
25
50
A
Mon0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
31
54
A
Tue0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
35
56
A
Wed20%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
45
58
B
Thu20%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
42
61
C
Fri30%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
49
62
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1959 · NOV. 15, 1959

−1°, the coldest this week of the year has been since 1871.

2

What Preemption stands on

Preemption’s center stands about 800 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 720 ft to 810 ft, a difference of 90 ft: gently rolling country.

Preemption, south to north Preemption800 ftEdwards Riverabout 640 ftArmy Ridge Bluffs710 ftMississippi Riverabout 540 ft ← SN → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 122×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center800 ft
Within 3 miles720 to 810 ft
Lie of the landGently rolling (90 ft of relief)
5

Preemption’s year

Preemption has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 86° in July; winter nights fall to about 15° in January. A normal year brings about 36 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 38 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 38.3 in
July, average86° / 65° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average32° / 15° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow38.3 in · wettest months: June and May
Snow a year36.1 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record111°F · July 14, 1936
Coldest on record−33°F · January 31, 2019
Wettest day on record6.21 in · September 13, 1961
Snowiest day on record16.4 in · January 3, 1971
90° days a year22 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°129 · and 42 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 16, to the last in spring, about April 25 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Jan. 3 to Jan. 31; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Nov. 12 to March 24; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretch · May through July: 13.9 of the year’s 38.3 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Preemption normally reaches 50° and falls to 31°. The record high is 75°, in 1971; the record low 0°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 1.16 in, fell in 1968.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1871 from the Moline Area threaded record (Moline Quad City International Airport, 10 miles north-northeast, 220 ft lower). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,470 mito the Gulf of AmericaMud Creek → Mill Creek → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Preemption reaches the Gulf of America by way of Mud Creek, Mill Creek and the Mississippi: about 1,470 river miles.