The Rockton plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
Sunny
Mostly sunny; warmer
Mostly sunny
Mostly sunny
Partly cloudy
Mostly sunny
Chance of showers
0° on Nov. 17, 1959, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1893. Next is 3° in 1933.
Rockton’s center stands about 740 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 710 ft to 890 ft, a difference of 180 ft: gently rolling country.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Ancell Group (sandstone, limestone, dolostone), from the Middle Ordovician to Late Ordovician, 454 to 468 million years old.
The section below crosses 4 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Sandstone, limestone, dolostone. Age: Middle Ordovician to Late Ordovician, 454 to 468 million years old. About 13 mi of the line.
Dolostone, limestone. Age: Late Ordovician, 454 to 459 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.
Dolostone, limestone. Age: Late Ordovician, 447 to 459 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.
Shale, limestone. Age: Late Ordovician, 445 to 454 million years old. About 0.5 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Rockton reaches the Gulf of America by way of the Rock River and the Mississippi: about 1,610 river miles.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Rockton; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Rockton has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 80° in July; winter nights fall to about 11° in January. A normal year brings about 36 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 37 inches of water.
On November 14 Rockton normally reaches 44° and falls to 28°. The record high is 74°, in 1971; the record low 6°, in 1916. The most rain on this date, 1.83 in, fell in 1899.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 at Beloit, 4 miles north-northeast. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
