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Shaded-relief map of San Jose, Illinois: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
ILLINOIS · MASON COUNTY

San Jose

469 people, 600 ft above sea level in Mason County.

600 ftElevation, city center
469People, 2024 estimate
0 sq miLand area
Sunny 46°
Sunny now Dew point 26° · NW 3 mph · high 44°
City of San Jose River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The San Jose plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in San Jose

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 3:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Logan County Airport (KAAA) · 3:55 PM
Sunny
46° Sunny Feels like 45° · high of 44° near 4 PM
WindNW 3 mphno gusts
Humidity45%rising to 96% by morning
Pressure30.30 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 26° · Dry38° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Clear
Not this weeknone in the forecast for a week
LIKELY AMOUNT—nothing expected
LAST RAINNov. 120.04 in · 2 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Mason County
NWS Lincoln and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 4:16 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:43 AM4:42 PM ↓
9 h 59 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
9
GOODAir quality index · fine particles
Tomorrow: None, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
clear night
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
clear day
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
clear day
clear day
clear day
mostly clear night
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
clear day
clear day
TEMPERATURE °F
44°
26°
50°
28°
52°
32°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
3
1
0
0
1
1
1
3
2
1
0
0
1
2
4
4
3
3
3
3
3
4
6
8
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 25 to 29° ↑ Humid air returns More humid: 34° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 52° / 32°
SAT Nov. 14 Sunny Sunny
44° 26°
0% rain — NW 5 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
53° 28°
0% rain — NW 2 A
MON Nov. 16 Sunny Sunny
56° 32°
0% rain — SSW 3 A
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
58° 35°
0% rain — SSE 6 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
61° 45°
0% rain — S 12 A
THU Nov. 19 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
64° 46°
20% rain — WSW 7 C
FRI Nov. 20 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
66° 50°
10% rain — SSE 8 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over San Jose about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the open Pacific three days ago, and over the central Plains a day ago, about 2,950 miles back along its path. It came down from about 15,100 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from British Columbia. It feels dry all the same. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1959 Nov. 17, 1959

The coldest this week has been

3° on Nov. 17, 1959, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1906. Next is 4° in 2019.

4°
3°
20191959
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Lincoln record since 1906.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What San Jose stands on

San Jose’s center stands about 600 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 520 ft to 620 ft, a difference of 100 ft: gently rolling country.

The section below crosses 3 rock units mapped at the surface.

San Jose, cut in half from west to east

A section west to east, 24 miles through the town center
500 ft600 ft700 ft SAN JOSE600 ftLow point490 ftEmden570 ftHigh point of the line710 ft ← WE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Carbondale Formation

Shale, sandstone, coal. Age: Middle Pennsylvanian to Late Pennsylvanian, 304 to 315 million years old. About 12 mi of the line.

Tradewater Formation

Shale, sandstone. Age: Early Pennsylvanian to Middle Pennsylvanian, 307 to 324 million years old. About 9 mi of the line.

Warsaw Formation and Salem Limestone

Limestone. Age: Middle Mississippian, 331 to 347 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where San Jose’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in San Jose reaches the Gulf of America by way of Prairie Creek, Salt Creek, the Sangamon, the Illinois and the Mississippi: about 1,340 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
San Jose≈ 1,340 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF SAN JOSE ≈ 1,340 mi to the Gulf of America Prairie Creek → Salt Creek → Sangamon → Illinois → Mississippi

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of San Jose; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

San Jose’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1906 · Lincoln, 18 mi southeast

San Jose has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 86° in July; winter nights fall to about 18° in January. A normal year brings about 19 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 40 inches of water.

34°18°40°22°52°31°64°41°75°52°83°61°86°64°84°61°79°53°66°42°51°32°39°23° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY SAN JOSE 39.8 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average86° / 64°high / low, the warmest month
January, average34° / 18°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow39.8 inwettest months: July and May
Snow a year19.3 insnowiest: February
Hottest on record113°FJuly 15, 1936
Coldest on record−29°FDecember 26, 1914
Wettest day on record5.22 inMay 12, 1914
Snowiest day on record13.0 inFebruary 23, 1914
90° days a year24very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°126and 33 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 12, to the last in spring, about April 19 (median dates)
2Lows below freezingNov. 14 to March 20; normal lows fall below 32°
3Wettest stretchMay through July: 13.4 of the year’s 39.8 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 San Jose normally reaches 52° and falls to 32°. The record high is 77°, in 1999; the record low 8°, in 1940. The most rain on this date, 1.20 in, fell in 1926.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high34°40°52°64°75°83°86°84°79°66°51°39°
Normal low18°22°31°41°52°61°64°61°53°42°32°23°
Rain and melt, in2.171.922.704.244.374.164.913.473.303.422.882.29
Snow, inches5.76.21.80.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.64.9
Record high70° (1950)78° (2024)91° (2026)93° (1930)102° (1934)105° (1934)113° (1936)106° (1934)104° (1954)95° (1954)83° (1950)72° (1998)
Record low−25° (1999)−23° (1934)−14° (1934)−1° (2018)24° (1966)35° (1917)41° (1930)36° (1915)22° (1928)7° (1925)−3° (1964)−29° (1914)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1906 at Lincoln, 18 miles southeast. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around San Jose on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Peoria IL · 31 MI 31 miles north Springfield IL · 36 MI 36 miles south St. Louis MO · 120 MI 120 miles south Aurora IL · 122 MI 122 miles northeast Naperville IL · 125 MI 125 miles northeast Indianapolis IN · 187 MI 187 miles east
FORECASTCITY
Map of San Jose, Illinois. Explore the plate
ILLINOIS · MASON

San Jose

469 people, 600 ft above sea level in Mason County.

600 ftElevation
469People
0 sq miLand
Sunny 46°
SunnyDew point 26°
1

Today in San Jose

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now clear day 44° 0%
7p clear night 36° 0%
10p clear night 31° 0%
1a clear night 28° 0%
4a mostly clear night 26° 0%
7a mostly sunny 26° 0%
Clear
NEXT RAINNone this week
→
Sat0%
Sunny Sunny
26
44
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
28
53
A
Mon0%
Sunny Sunny
32
56
A
Tue0%
Sunny Sunny
35
58
A
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
45
61
A
Thu20%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
46
64
C
Fri10%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
50
66
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1959 · NOV. 17, 1959

3°, the coldest this week of the year has been since 1906.

2

What San Jose stands on

San Jose’s center stands about 600 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 520 ft to 620 ft, a difference of 100 ft: gently rolling country.

San Jose, west to east San Jose600 ftHigh point710 ft ← WE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 122×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center600 ft
Within 3 miles520 to 620 ft
Lie of the landGently rolling (100 ft of relief)
5

San Jose’s year

San Jose has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 86° in July; winter nights fall to about 18° in January. A normal year brings about 19 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 40 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 39.8 in
July, average86° / 64° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average34° / 18° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow39.8 in · wettest months: July and May
Snow a year19.3 in · snowiest: February
Hottest on record113°F · July 15, 1936
Coldest on record−29°F · December 26, 1914
Wettest day on record5.22 in · May 12, 1914
Snowiest day on record13.0 in · February 23, 1914
90° days a year24 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°126 · and 33 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 12, to the last in spring, about April 19 (median dates)
2Lows below freezing · Nov. 14 to March 20; normal lows fall below 32°
3Wettest stretch · May through July: 13.4 of the year’s 39.8 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 San Jose normally reaches 52° and falls to 32°. The record high is 77°, in 1999; the record low 8°, in 1940. The most rain on this date, 1.20 in, fell in 1926.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1906 at Lincoln, 18 miles southeast. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,340 mito the Gulf of AmericaPrairie Creek → Salt Creek → Sangamon → Illinois → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in San Jose reaches the Gulf of America by way of Prairie Creek, Salt Creek, the Sangamon, the Illinois and the Mississippi: about 1,340 river miles.