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Shaded-relief map of Shawneetown, Illinois: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
ILLINOIS · GALLATIN COUNTY

Shawneetown

998 people, 410 ft above sea level in Gallatin County.

410 ftElevation, city center
998People, 2024 estimate
1 sq miLand area
Sunny 49°
Sunny now Dew point 29° · NNW 6 mph · high 48°
City of Shawneetown River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Shawneetown plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Shawneetown

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 3:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Sturgis Municipal Airport (KTWT) · 3:35 PM
Sunny
49° Sunny Feels like 46° · high of 48° near 3 PM
WindNNW 6 mphno gusts
Humidity45%rising to 100% by morning
Pressure30.27 in →steady
Visibility9 mihazy
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 29° · Dry40° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Clear
Not this weeknone in the forecast for a week
LIKELY AMOUNT—nothing expected
LAST RAINNov. 120.1 in · 2 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Gallatin County
NWS Paducah and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 3:45 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:31 AM4:42 PM ↓
10 h 10 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
29
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: None, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
clear day
clear night
clear night
clear night
clear night
clear day
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
clear day
clear day
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
clear day
clear day
TEMPERATURE °F
48°
26°
54°
28°
54°
29°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
3
0
0
0
0
0
2
3
3
2
0
0
0
0
2
4
4
2
0
0
0
0
2
3
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 26 to 38° ↑ Humid air returns More humid: 36° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 80° / 62°
SAT Nov. 14 Sunny Sunny
48° 25°
0% rain — NNW 3 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
55° 25°
0% rain — NNE 3 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
56° 26°
0% rain — NE 3 B
TUE Nov. 17 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
60° 29°
0% rain — ESE 2 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
64° 36°
0% rain — SSE 3 A
THU Nov. 19 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
67° 42°
0% rain — S 3 B
FRI Nov. 20 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
70° 43°
0% rain — SSE 3 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Shawneetown about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the open Pacific three days ago, and over the central Plains a day ago, about 3,130 miles back along its path. It came down from about 13,200 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from the northern Rockies. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1959 Nov. 17, 1959

The coldest this week has been

9° on Nov. 17, 1959, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1888. Next is 10° in 1986.

10°
9°
19861959
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Harrisburg record since 1888.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Shawneetown stands on

Shawneetown’s center stands about 410 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 340 ft to 660 ft, a difference of 320 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Cave Hill, about 950 ft, 13 miles west.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Shelburn-Patoka Formations undivided (shale, limestone), from the Late Pennsylvanian, 304 to 307 million years old.

The section below crosses 6 rock units mapped at the surface.

Shawneetown, cut in half from southwest to northeast

A section southwest to northeast, 24 miles through the town center
400 ft600 ft800 ft SHAWNEETOWN410 ftHigh Knob920 ftSaline Riverabout 350 ftGold Hill770 ftWabash Riverabout 330 ft ← SWNE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 36×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Shelburn-Patoka Formations undivided

Shale, limestone. Age: Late Pennsylvanian, 304 to 307 million years old. About 14 mi of the line.

Tradewater Formation

Shale, sandstone. Age: Early Pennsylvanian to Middle Pennsylvanian, 307 to 324 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Patoka and Shelburn Formations

Shale, sandstone. Age: Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Carbondale Formation

Shale, sandstone, coal. Age: Middle Pennsylvanian to Late Pennsylvanian, 304 to 315 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

Upper Pope Group (Tar Springs Sandstone through Kinkaid Limestone)

Limestone, sandstone, shale. Age: Late Mississippian, 324 to 331 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

Caseyville Formation

Shale, sandstone. Age: Early Pennsylvanian, 315 to 324 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Shawneetown’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Shawneetown reaches the Gulf of America by way of the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 1,090 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Shawneetown≈ 1,090 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF SHAWNEETOWN ≈ 1,090 mi to the Gulf of America Ohio → Mississippi

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Shawneetown; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Shawneetown’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1888 · Harrisburg, 19 mi west

Shawneetown has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 89° in July; winter nights fall to about 24° in January. About 48 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

43°24°48°28°58°36°69°46°78°56°86°65°89°68°88°66°82°57°71°45°57°36°47°29° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1 TODAY SHAWNEETOWN 47.6 in rain a year
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average89° / 68°high / low, the warmest month
January, average43° / 24°high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year47.6 inwettest months: April and June
Hottest on record113°FJuly 13, 1936
Coldest on record−22°FJanuary 17, 1977
Wettest day on record10.0 inMarch 18, 2008
Snowiest day on record15.0 inMarch 27, 1947
Climate typeHumid subtropicalKöppen Cfa

AROUND THE RING

1Lows below freezingDec. 2 to March 2; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Shawneetown normally reaches 58° and falls to 37°. The record high is 80°, in 1999; the record low 10°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.00 in, fell in 2024.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high43°48°58°69°78°86°89°88°82°71°57°47°
Normal low24°28°36°46°56°65°68°66°57°45°36°29°
Rain, inches3.793.134.905.264.314.923.493.583.103.763.973.38
Record high78° (1943)80° (1962)94° (1929)96° (1901)100° (1911)106° (2012)113° (1936)111° (1930)109° (1925)98° (1953)87° (1909)78° (1982)
Record low−22° (1977)−22° (1899)−8° (1960)22° (1982)28° (2005)40° (1945)45° (1997)41° (2009)23° (1995)18° (1981)−3° (1929)−11° (1917)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1888 at Harrisburg, 19 miles west. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Shawneetown on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Henderson KY · 34 MI 34 miles east St. Louis MO · 129 MI 129 miles northwest Nashville TN · 132 MI 132 miles southeast Louisville KY · 138 MI 138 miles east Louisville KY · 142 MI 142 miles east
FORECASTCITY
Map of Shawneetown, Illinois. Explore the plate
ILLINOIS · GALLATIN

Shawneetown

998 people, 410 ft above sea level in Gallatin County.

410 ftElevation
998People
1 sq miLand
Sunny 49°
SunnyDew point 29°
1

Today in Shawneetown

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now clear day 48° 0%
6p clear night 41° 0%
9p clear night 34° 0%
12a clear night 31° 0%
3a clear night 28° 0%
6a clear night 26° 0%
Clear
NEXT RAINNone this week
→
Sat0%
Sunny Sunny
25
48
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
25
55
A
Mon0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
26
56
B
Tue0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
29
60
A
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
36
64
A
Thu0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
42
67
B
Fri0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
43
70
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1959 · NOV. 17, 1959

9°, the coldest this week of the year has been since 1888.

2

What Shawneetown stands on

Shawneetown’s center stands about 410 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 340 ft to 660 ft, a difference of 320 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Cave Hill, about 950 ft, 13 miles west.

Shawneetown, southwest to northeast Shawneetown410 ftHigh Knob920 ftSaline Riverabout 350 ftWabash Riverabout 330 ft ← SWNE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 68×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center410 ft
Within 3 miles340 to 660 ft
Lie of the landRolling (320 ft of relief)
High point nearbyCave Hill, 950 ft, 13 mi west
Rock at the surfaceShelburn-Patoka Formations undivided
Its ageLate Pennsylvanian, 304 to 307 million years old
5

Shawneetown’s year

Shawneetown has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 89° in July; winter nights fall to about 24° in January. About 48 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1 47.6 in
July, average89° / 68° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average43° / 24° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year47.6 in · wettest months: April and June
Hottest on record113°F · July 13, 1936
Coldest on record−22°F · January 17, 1977
Wettest day on record10.0 in · March 18, 2008
Snowiest day on record15.0 in · March 27, 1947
Climate typeHumid subtropical · Köppen Cfa
1Lows below freezing · Dec. 2 to March 2; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Shawneetown normally reaches 58° and falls to 37°. The record high is 80°, in 1999; the record low 10°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.00 in, fell in 2024.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1888 at Harrisburg, 19 miles west. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,090 mito the Gulf of AmericaOhio → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Shawneetown reaches the Gulf of America by way of the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 1,090 river miles.