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Shaded-relief map of Vienna, Illinois: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
ILLINOIS · JOHNSON COUNTY

Vienna

1,350 people, 410 ft above sea level in Johnson County.

410 ftElevation, city center
1,350People, 2024 estimate
3 sq miLand area
Clear 42°
Clear now Dew point 26° · Calm · high 44°
City of Vienna River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Vienna plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Vienna

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 4:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Metropolis Municipal Airport (KM30) · 4:55 PM
Clear
42° Clear Feels like 42° · high of 44° near 5 PM
WindCalmno gusts
Humidity54%rising to 100% by morning
Pressure30.29 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 26° · Dry40° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Clear
Not this weeknone in the forecast for a week
LIKELY AMOUNT—nothing expected
LAST RAINNov. 41.75 in · 10 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Johnson County
NWS Paducah and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 5:15 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:33 AM4:46 PM ↓
10 h 12 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
14
GOODAir quality index · fine particles
No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
clear night
clear night
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
partly cloudy day
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
clear day
clear day
clear day
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
clear day
clear day
TEMPERATURE °F
44°
27°
55°
30°
56°
31°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 27 to 38° ↑ Humid air returns More humid: 36° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 80° / 62°
SAT Nov. 14 Sunny Sunny
44° 27°
0% rain — NNW 0 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
56° 28°
0% rain — NNE 0 A
MON Nov. 16 Sunny Sunny
57° 29°
0% rain — E 2 B
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
61° 32°
0% rain — E 5 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
63° 38°
0% rain — SSE 5 B
THU Nov. 19 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
67° 43°
0% rain — S 5 B
FRI Nov. 20 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
70° 44°
0% rain — SE 5 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Vienna about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the open Pacific three days ago, and over the central Plains a day ago, about 3,230 miles back along its path. It came down from about 15,200 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from the northern Rockies. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, SEVEN YEARS AGO Nov. 13, 2019

The coldest this week has been

5° on Nov. 13, 2019, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1941. Next is 9° in 1986.

9°
5°
19862019
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Dixon Springs Agric Cntr record since 1941.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Vienna stands on

Vienna’s center stands about 410 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 350 ft to 590 ft, a difference of 240 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Jims Hill, about 770 ft, 11 miles northwest.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Upper Pope Group (Tar Springs Sandstone through Kinkaid Limestone) (limestone, sandstone, shale), from the Late Mississippian, 324 to 331 million years old.

The section below crosses 5 rock units mapped at the surface.

Vienna, cut in half from south to north

A section south to north, 24 miles through the town center
400 ft600 ft VIENNA410 ftLow point330 ftHigh point of the line770 ft ← SGoreville · N →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 43×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Upper Pope Group (Tar Springs Sandstone through Kinkaid Limestone)

Limestone, sandstone, shale. Age: Late Mississippian, 324 to 331 million years old. About 7 mi of the line.

Ste. Genevieve Limestone

Limestone. Age: Middle Mississippian, 331 to 347 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Caseyville Formation

Shale, sandstone. Age: Early Pennsylvanian, 315 to 324 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Lower Pope Group (Aux Vases Sandstone through Glen Dean Limestone)

Limestone, sandstone, shale. Age: Middle Mississippian, 331 to 347 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Tradewater Formation

Shale, sandstone. Age: Early Pennsylvanian to Middle Pennsylvanian, 307 to 324 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Vienna’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Vienna reaches the Gulf of America by way of McCorkle Creek, Little Cache Creek, Dutchman Creek, the Post Creek Cutoff, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 1,020 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Vienna≈ 1,020 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF VIENNA ≈ 1,020 mi to the Gulf of America McCorkle Creek → Little Cache Creek → Dutchman Creek → Post Creek Cutoff → Ohio → Mississippi

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Vienna; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Vienna’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1941 · Dixon Springs Agric Cntr, 13 mi east

Vienna has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 88° in July; winter nights fall to about 25° in January. A normal year brings about 7 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 50 inches of water.

43°25°49°29°59°37°70°46°77°56°85°63°88°67°87°65°82°58°71°46°57°37°46°29° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 TODAY VIENNA 50.5 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average88° / 67°high / low, the warmest month
January, average43° / 25°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow50.5 inwettest months: May and April
Snow a year7.2 insnowiest: February
Hottest on record107°FJune 29, 2012
Coldest on record−20°FJanuary 17, 1977
Wettest day on record7.05 inDecember 28, 2015
Snowiest day on record10.5 inFebruary 25, 1993
90° days a year44very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°78and 10 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHumid subtropicalKöppen Cfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 21, to the last in spring, about April 9 (median dates)
2Lows below freezingDec. 2 to Feb. 28; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Vienna normally reaches 58° and falls to 38°. The record high is 75°, in 2025; the record low 9°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.01 in, fell in 1957.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high43°49°59°70°77°85°88°87°82°71°57°46°
Normal low25°29°37°46°56°63°67°65°58°46°37°29°
Rain and melt, in3.843.644.664.965.194.084.393.653.793.844.304.16
Snow, inches1.73.20.60.00.00.00.00.00.00.30.01.4
Record high76° (1943)78° (1996)86° (2026)89° (1987)94° (2012)107° (2012)105° (2011)103° (2007)102° (1947)94° (2019)83° (2016)77° (1982)
Record low−20° (1977)−10° (1996)−3° (2015)20° (1943)29° (1976)39° (1972)46° (1971)46° (1986)32° (1983)17° (1981)5° (2019)−14° (1989)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1941 at Dixon Springs Agric Cntr, 13 miles east, 120 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Vienna on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Paducah KY · 27 MI 27 miles southeast Cape Girardeau MO · 38 MI 38 miles west Clarksville TN · 103 MI 103 miles southeast St. Louis MO · 112 MI 112 miles northwest Nashville TN · 145 MI 145 miles southeast Murfreesboro TN · 174 MI 174 miles southeast
FORECASTCITY
Map of Vienna, Illinois. Explore the plate
ILLINOIS · JOHNSON

Vienna

1,350 people, 410 ft above sea level in Johnson County.

410 ftElevation
1,350People
3 sq miLand
Clear 42°
ClearDew point 26°
1

Today in Vienna

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now clear night 44° 0%
8p clear night 35° 0%
11p clear night 31° 0%
2a clear night 29° 0%
5a clear night 28° 0%
8a mostly sunny 35° 0%
Clear
NEXT RAINNone this week
→
Sat0%
Sunny Sunny
27
44
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
28
56
A
Mon0%
Sunny Sunny
29
57
B
Tue0%
Sunny Sunny
32
61
A
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
38
63
B
Thu0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
43
67
B
Fri0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
44
70
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, SEVEN YEARS AGO · NOV. 13, 2019

5°, the coldest this week of the year has been since 1941.

2

What Vienna stands on

Vienna’s center stands about 410 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 350 ft to 590 ft, a difference of 240 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Jims Hill, about 770 ft, 11 miles northwest.

Vienna, south to north Vienna410 ft ← SN → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 83×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center410 ft
Within 3 miles350 to 590 ft
Lie of the landRolling (240 ft of relief)
High point nearbyJims Hill, 770 ft, 11 mi northwest
Rock at the surfaceUpper Pope Group (Tar Springs Sandstone through Kinkaid Limestone)
Its ageLate Mississippian, 324 to 331 million years old
5

Vienna’s year

Vienna has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 88° in July; winter nights fall to about 25° in January. A normal year brings about 7 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 50 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 50.5 in
July, average88° / 67° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average43° / 25° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow50.5 in · wettest months: May and April
Snow a year7.2 in · snowiest: February
Hottest on record107°F · June 29, 2012
Coldest on record−20°F · January 17, 1977
Wettest day on record7.05 in · December 28, 2015
Snowiest day on record10.5 in · February 25, 1993
90° days a year44 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°78 · and 10 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHumid subtropical · Köppen Cfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 21, to the last in spring, about April 9 (median dates)
2Lows below freezing · Dec. 2 to Feb. 28; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Vienna normally reaches 58° and falls to 38°. The record high is 75°, in 2025; the record low 9°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.01 in, fell in 1957.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1941 at Dixon Springs Agric Cntr, 13 miles east, 120 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,020 mito the Gulf of AmericaMcCorkle Creek → Little Cache Creek → Dutchman Creek → Post Creek Cutoff → Ohio → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Vienna reaches the Gulf of America by way of McCorkle Creek, Little Cache Creek, Dutchman Creek, the Post Creek Cutoff, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 1,020 river miles.