The Williamsfield plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
Sunny
Mostly sunny; warmer
Sunny
Sunny
Partly cloudy
Partly cloudy
Partly cloudy
76° on Nov. 11, 2022, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1896. Next is 74° in 2020.
Williamsfield’s center stands about 700 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 590 ft to 730 ft, a difference of 140 ft: gently rolling country.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Carbondale Formation (shale, sandstone, coal), from the Middle Pennsylvanian to Late Pennsylvanian, 304 to 315 million years old.
The section below crosses 2 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Shale, sandstone, coal. Age: Middle Pennsylvanian to Late Pennsylvanian, 304 to 315 million years old. About 17 mi of the line.
Shale, limestone. Age: Late Pennsylvanian, 304 to 307 million years old. About 7 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Williamsfield reaches the Gulf of America by way of Fox Creek, the Illinois and the Mississippi: about 1,420 river miles.
1,190 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Williamsfield; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Williamsfield has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 84° in July; winter nights fall to about 14° in January. A normal year brings about 25 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 40 inches of water.
On November 14 Williamsfield normally reaches 50° and falls to 31°. The record high is 71°, in 2011; the record low 12°, in 1900. The most rain on this date, 0.45 in, fell in 1902.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1896 at Knoxville, 14 miles west. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
