The Fish Lake plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
2° on Nov. 17, 1959, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1897. Next is 6° in 2019.
Fish Lake’s center stands about 700 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 680 ft to 780 ft, a difference of 100 ft: gently rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Reeves Hill, about 900 ft, 10 miles east.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Ellsworth Shale, from the Devonian to Carboniferous, 324 to 422 million years old.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Shale. Age: Devonian to Carboniferous, 324 to 422 million years old. About 24 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Fish Lake reaches the Gulf of America by way of Mill Creek, the Kankakee, the Illinois and the Mississippi: about 1,590 river miles.
Lake on the way: Peoria Lake.
1,190 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Fish Lake; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Fish Lake has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 82° in July; winter nights fall to about 17° in January. A normal year brings about 65 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 42 inches of water.
On November 14 Fish Lake normally reaches 48° and falls to 33°. The record high is 72°, in 1958; the record low 12°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.62 in, fell in 1957.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1897 at Laporte, 10 miles west-northwest, 110 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.