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Shaded-relief map of Gypsum, Kansas: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
KANSAS · SALINE COUNTY

Gypsum

394 people, 1,230 ft above sea level in Saline County.

1,230 ftElevation, city center
394People, 2024 estimate
0 sq miLand area
Clear 44°
Clear now Dew point 24° · ESE 9 mph · high 45°
City of Gypsum River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Gypsum plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Gypsum

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 6:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Salina Municipal Airport (KSLN) · 6:53 PM
Clear
44° Clear Feels like 39° · high of 45° near 7 PM
WindESE 9 mphno gusts
Humidity45%rising to 73% by morning
Pressure30.18 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 24° · Dry41° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Showers
Friday60% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 30.07 in · 11 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Saline County
NWS Wichita and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 7:46 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:10 AM5:17 PM ↓
10 h 6 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 27% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
33
GOODAir quality index · fine particles
No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
7p
10p
1a
4a
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7a
10a
1p
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mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
windy
windy
windy
TEMPERATURE °F
45°
35°
54°
33°
54°
41°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
10
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 26 to 41° More humid: 41° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 56° / 33°
SAT Nov. 14 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
45° 35°
0% rain — ESE 9 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
56° 32°
0% rain — SSE 6 B
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
57° 39°
0% rain — S 13 B
TUE Nov. 17 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
61° 45°
0% rain — S 20, gusts 32 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
65° 46°
10% rain — S 22, gusts 35 B
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
66° 51°
10% rain — SSE 9 C
FRI Nov. 20 Showers likely Showers likely
69° 53°
60% rain up to 0.7″ S 23, gusts 38 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Gypsum about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the central Plains three days ago, and over Texas a day ago, about 700 miles back along its path. It came down from about 9,900 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from Texas; at 10,000 feet, from the northern Rockies. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, FIVE YEARS AGO Nov. 15, 2021

The hottest this week has been

69° on Nov. 15, 2021, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1905. Next is 68° in 1953.

68°
69°
19532021
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Salmon Area threaded record since 1905.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Gypsum stands on

Gypsum’s center stands about 1,230 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,210 ft to 1,320 ft, a difference of 110 ft: gently rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Twin Mounds, about 1,510 ft, 13 miles south-southwest.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Alluvium (sand, silt, clay), from the Pleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old.

The section below crosses 3 rock units mapped at the surface.

Gypsum, cut in half from northwest to southeast

A section northwest to southeast, 24 miles through the town center
1,200 ft1,300 ft1,400 ft1,500 ft GYPSUM1,230 ftHigh point of the line1,550 ft ← NW · SalinaSE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 59×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Kiowa Shale and Cheyenne Sandstone

Sandstone, black-shale. Age: Early Cretaceous, 100 to 145 million years old. About 10 mi of the line.

Sumner Group

Shale. Age: Permian, 252 to 299 million years old. About 10 mi of the line.

Alluvium

Sand, silt, clay. Age: Pleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Gypsum’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Gypsum reaches the Gulf of America by way of Spring Creek, Gypsum Creek, the Smoky Hill, the Kansas, the Missouri and the Mississippi: about 1,790 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Gypsum≈ 1,790 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF GYPSUM ≈ 1,790 mi to the Gulf of America Spring Creek → Gypsum Creek → Smoky Hill → Kansas → Missouri → Mississippi

1,170 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Gypsum; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Gypsum’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1905 · Salina Municipal Airport, 13 mi west-northwest

Gypsum has a cold semi-arid climate. Summer afternoons average 86° in July; winter nights fall to about 11° in January. A normal year brings about 22 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 10 inches of water.

28°11°36°16°49°26°59°32°68°40°76°46°86°51°85°49°74°41°58°31°41°22°29°13° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY GYPSUM 9.5 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average86° / 51°high / low, the warmest month
January, average28° / 11°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow9.5 inwettest months: June and May
Snow a year22.0 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record106°FJuly 21, 1936
Coldest on record−37°FJanuary 21, 1937
Wettest day on record1.60 inJuly 26, 2017
Snowiest day on record10.5 inJanuary 11, 2000
90° days a year25very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°179and 51 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeCold semi-aridKöppen BSk

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Sept. 25, to the last in spring, about May 12 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingDec. 2 to Feb. 7; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingOct. 11 to April 21; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Gypsum normally reaches 42° and falls to 22°. The record high is 63°, in 2025; the record low −1°, in 1916. The most rain on this date, 0.31 in, fell in 1906.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high28°36°49°59°68°76°86°85°74°58°41°29°
Normal low11°16°26°32°40°46°51°49°41°31°22°13°
Rain and melt, in0.580.370.470.771.291.630.770.600.790.810.670.73
Snow, inches6.73.81.20.40.10.00.00.00.00.13.36.4
Record high62° (1953)68° (1950)80° (2026)89° (1987)96° (2003)103° (1974)106° (1936)103° (2026)99° (1950)87° (2015)78° (1924)62° (1939)
Record low−37° (1937)−35° (1956)−20° (1960)2° (1936)16° (1913)20° (2022)26° (1955)22° (1910)13° (1926)−3° (2019)−14° (1931)−32° (1919)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1905 from the Salmon Area threaded record (Salina Municipal Airport, 13 miles west-northwest). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Gypsum on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Salina KS · 13 MI 13 miles northwest Junction City KS · 38 MI 38 miles northeast Wichita KS · 70 MI 70 miles south Overland Park KS · 148 MI 148 miles east Kansas City MO · 157 MI 157 miles east Tulsa OK · 197 MI 197 miles southeast
FORECASTCITY
Map of Gypsum, Kansas. Explore the plate
KANSAS · SALINE

Gypsum

394 people, 1,230 ft above sea level in Saline County.

1,230 ftElevation
394People
0 sq miLand
Clear 44°
ClearDew point 24°
1

Today in Gypsum

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now partly cloudy night 45° 0%
10p mostly cloudy night 41° 0%
1a mostly cloudy night 39° 1%
4a mostly cloudy night 37° 3%
7a partly cloudy day 35° 1%
10a partly cloudy day 43° 1%
Showers
NEXT RAINFriday · 60%
→
Sat0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
35
45
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
32
56
B
Mon0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
39
57
B
Tue0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
45
61
A
Wed10%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
46
65
B
Thu10%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
51
66
C
Fri60%
Showers likely Showers likely
53
69
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, FIVE YEARS AGO · NOV. 15, 2021

69°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1905.

2

What Gypsum stands on

Gypsum’s center stands about 1,230 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,210 ft to 1,320 ft, a difference of 110 ft: gently rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Twin Mounds, about 1,510 ft, 13 miles south-southwest.

Gypsum, northwest to southeast Gypsum1,230 ft ← NWSE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 112×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,230 ft
Within 3 miles1,210 to 1,320 ft
Lie of the landGently rolling (110 ft of relief)
High point nearbyTwin Mounds, 1,510 ft, 13 mi south-southwest
Rock at the surfaceAlluvium
Its agePleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old
5

Gypsum’s year

Gypsum has a cold semi-arid climate. Summer afternoons average 86° in July; winter nights fall to about 11° in January. A normal year brings about 22 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 10 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 9.5 in
July, average86° / 51° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average28° / 11° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow9.5 in · wettest months: June and May
Snow a year22.0 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record106°F · July 21, 1936
Coldest on record−37°F · January 21, 1937
Wettest day on record1.60 in · July 26, 2017
Snowiest day on record10.5 in · January 11, 2000
90° days a year25 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°179 · and 51 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeCold semi-arid · Köppen BSk
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Sept. 25, to the last in spring, about May 12 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Dec. 2 to Feb. 7; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Oct. 11 to April 21; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Gypsum normally reaches 42° and falls to 22°. The record high is 63°, in 2025; the record low −1°, in 1916. The most rain on this date, 0.31 in, fell in 1906.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1905 from the Salmon Area threaded record (Salina Municipal Airport, 13 miles west-northwest). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,790 mito the Gulf of AmericaSpring Creek → Gypsum Creek → Smoky Hill → Kansas → Missouri → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Gypsum reaches the Gulf of America by way of Spring Creek, Gypsum Creek, the Smoky Hill, the Kansas, the Missouri and the Mississippi: about 1,790 river miles.

1,170 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.