The Elkton plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
10° on Nov. 13, 2019, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1893. Next is 11° in 1894.
Elkton’s center stands about 630 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 590 ft to 810 ft, a difference of 220 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Pilot Rock, about 900 ft, 11 miles northwest.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Rocks of Chesterian age, lower part (limestone, sandstone), from the Carboniferous, 324 to 359 million years old.
The section below crosses 2 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 59×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Limestone, sandstone. Age: Carboniferous, 324 to 359 million years old. About 15 mi of the line.
Limestone. Age: Carboniferous, 324 to 359 million years old. About 10 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Elkton reaches the Gulf of America by way of the Elk Fork, the Red River, the Cumberland, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 1,220 river miles.
Lake on the way: Bards Lake.
970 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Elkton; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Elkton has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 88° in July; winter nights fall to about 26° in January. About 54 inches of rain fall in a normal year.
On November 14 Elkton normally reaches 58° and falls to 36°. The record high is 79°, in 1978; the record low 10°, in 2019. The most rain on this date, 2.31 in, fell in 1957.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 at Russellville, 15 miles east-northeast. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.