The Manchester plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
3.53 inches of rain fell in two days, the most for this week of the year since records began in 1954. The next wettest, 3.34 inches, fell in 1957.
Manchester’s center stands about 970 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 850 ft to 1,490 ft, a difference of 640 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Caney Knob, about 1,840 ft, 13 miles southeast.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Breathitt Formation, lower part (shale, siltstone), from the Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old.
The section below crosses 3 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 21×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Shale, siltstone. Age: Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old. About 19 mi of the line.
Sandstone, shale. Age: Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.
Sand, silt. Age: Pleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Manchester reaches the Gulf of America by way of Goose Creek, the South Fork Kentucky, the Kentucky, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 1,720 river miles.
970 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Manchester; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Manchester has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 86° in July; winter nights fall to about 27° in January. About 51 inches of rain fall in a normal year.
On November 14 Manchester normally reaches 58° and falls to 36°. The record high is 79°, in 1993; the record low 12°, in 1969. The most rain on this date, 1.51 in, fell in 2007.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1954 at London Corbin Airport, 17 miles west-southwest, 210 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.