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Shaded-relief map of Monson Center, Massachusetts: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
MASSACHUSETTS · HAMPDEN COUNTY

Monson Center

1,952 people, 730 ft above sea level in Hampden County.

730 ftElevation, city center
1,952People, 2024 estimate
3 sq miLand area
Clear 38°
Clear now Dew point 31° · WSW 6 mph · high 35°
City of Monson Center River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Monson Center plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Monson Center

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 8:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Barnes Municipal Airport (KBAF) · 8:53 PM
Clear
38° Clear Feels like 33° · high of 35° near 9 PM
WindWSW 6 mphno gusts
Humidity76%rising to 92% by morning
Pressure29.80 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 31° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Clear
Not this weeknone in the forecast for a week
LIKELY AMOUNT—nothing expected
LAST RAINNov. 130.15 in · 1 dry day
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Hampden County
NWS Norton and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 9:16 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:38 AM4:29 PM ↓
9 h 51 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 27% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
19
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 17, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
clear day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
TEMPERATURE °F
35°
32°
46°
29°
48°
28°
54°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
6
7
8
8
12
14
12
7
6
5
5
5
7
9
8
5
0
0
0
0
5
7
7
5
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 25 to 34°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 51° / 31°
SAT Nov. 14 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
35° 32°
0% rain — W 7 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
49° 25°
0% rain — NW 12 A
MON Nov. 16 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
52° 23°
0% rain — NW 7 A
TUE Nov. 17 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
57° 32°
0% rain — W 5 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
61° 31°
0% rain — W 5 A
THU Nov. 19 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
62° 33°
0% rain — SW 5 A
FRI Nov. 20 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
62° 33°
0% rain — WNW 5 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Monson Center about 5,000 feet above the ground was over British Columbia three days ago, and over the Great Lakes a day ago, about 2,580 miles back along its path. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from British Columbia. It feels dry all the same. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1993 Nov. 16, 1993

The hottest this week has been

73° on Nov. 16, 1993, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1962. Next is 73° in 2020.

73°
73°
20201993
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the East Brimfield Lake record since 1962.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Monson Center stands on

Monson Center’s center stands about 730 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 340 ft to 1,140 ft, a difference of 800 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Burley Hill, about 1,320 ft, 7 miles southeast.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Partridge Formation (includes Brimfield Schist of Emerson, 1917) (mica-schist), from the Late Ordovician, 449 to 453 million years old.

The section below crosses 12 rock units mapped at the surface.

Monson Center, cut in half from northwest to southeast

A section northwest to southeast, 24 miles through the town center
500 ft1,000 ft MONSON CENTER730 ftChicopee Riverabout 160 ftWilbraham300 ftMount Pisgah1,270 ft ← NWSE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 18×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Partridge Formation (includes Brimfield Schist of Emerson, 1917)

Mica-schist. Age: Late Ordovician, 449 to 453 million years old. About 8 mi of the line.

Portland Formation

Conglomerate, arkose. Age: Early Jurassic, 175 to 202 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Glastonbury Gneiss

Gneiss. Age: Ordovician, 445 to 487 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Littleton Formation

Schist, phyllite. Age: Early Devonian, 394 to 422 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Monson Gneiss

Gneiss, amphibolite. Age: Late Ordovician to Silurian, 440 to 454 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Paxton Formation

Granofels, schist. Age: Neoproterozoic, 542 to 1,000 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 6 smaller units along the line are not listed.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Monson Center’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Monson Center reaches Long Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Chicopee Brook, the Quaboag, the Chicopee and the Connecticut: about 110 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Monson Center≈ 110 mi · Long Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean
FROM THE CENTER OF MONSON CENTER ≈ 110 mi to Long Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean Chicopee Brook → Quaboag → Chicopee → Connecticut

80 miles of the trip are on the Connecticut.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Monson Center; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Monson Center’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1962 · East Brimfield Lake, 9 mi east

Monson Center has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 16° in January. A normal year brings about 64 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 49 inches of water.

34°16°37°17°44°25°57°35°67°46°75°56°81°62°79°60°72°52°61°40°50°31°39°23° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 TODAY 48.6 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average81° / 62°high / low, the warmest month
January, average34° / 16°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow48.6 inwettest months: October and December
Snow a year63.5 insnowiest: February
Hottest on record101°FJuly 2, 2018
Coldest on record−27°FJanuary 22, 1984
Wettest day on record5.05 inSeptember 7, 2008
Snowiest day on record28.0 inApril 1, 1997
90° days a year5very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°149and 37 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 13, to the last in spring, about May 2 (median dates)
2Lows below freezingNov. 11 to April 7; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Monson Center normally reaches 51° and falls to 32°. The record high is 69°, in 2010; the record low 12°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 0.97 in, fell in 2018.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high34°37°44°57°67°75°81°79°72°61°50°39°
Normal low16°17°25°35°46°56°62°60°52°40°31°23°
Rain and melt, in3.673.194.264.323.483.864.044.414.074.853.914.56
Snow, inches13.416.813.63.80.00.00.00.00.00.12.013.8
Record high68° (2007)73° (2018)83° (1990)93° (2002)93° (1979)97° (2008)101° (2018)99° (1975)95° (1973)86° (2023)78° (1982)72° (1998)
Record low−27° (1984)−24° (1996)−16° (1967)5° (1970)15° (2007)26° (2007)42° (1978)33° (1965)26° (1963)15° (2006)−1° (1989)−14° (1989)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1962 at East Brimfield Lake, 9 miles east. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Monson Center on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Springfield MA · 13 MI 13 miles west Worcester MA · 28 MI 28 miles northeast Boston MA · 68 MI 68 miles east New York NY · 131 MI 131 miles southwest Jersey City NJ · 133 MI 133 miles southwest Newark NJ · 136 MI 136 miles southwest
FORECASTCITY
Map of Monson Center, Massachusetts. Explore the plate
MASSACHUSETTS · HAMPDEN

Monson Center

1,952 people, 730 ft above sea level in Hampden County.

730 ftElevation
1,952People
3 sq miLand
Clear 38°
ClearDew point 31°
1

Today in Monson Center

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now partly cloudy night 35° 5%
12a partly cloudy night 34° 1%
3a mostly clear night 32° 3%
6a partly cloudy night 32° 1%
9a clear day 39° 1%
12p partly cloudy day 45° 1%
Clear
NEXT RAINNone this week
→
Sat0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
32
35
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
25
49
A
Mon0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
23
52
A
Tue0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
32
57
A
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
31
61
A
Thu0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
33
62
A
Fri0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
33
62
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1993 · NOV. 16, 1993

73°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1962.

2

What Monson Center stands on

Monson Center’s center stands about 730 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 340 ft to 1,140 ft, a difference of 800 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Burley Hill, about 1,320 ft, 7 miles southeast.

Monson Center, northwest to southeast Monson Center730 ftChicopee Riverabout 160 ft ← NWSE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 34×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center730 ft
Within 3 miles340 to 1,140 ft
Lie of the landHilly (800 ft of relief)
High point nearbyBurley Hill, 1,320 ft, 7 mi southeast
Rock at the surfacePartridge Formation (includes Brimfield Schist of Emerson, 1917)
Its ageLate Ordovician, 449 to 453 million years old
5

Monson Center’s year

Monson Center has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 16° in January. A normal year brings about 64 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 49 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 48.6 in
July, average81° / 62° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average34° / 16° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow48.6 in · wettest months: October and December
Snow a year63.5 in · snowiest: February
Hottest on record101°F · July 2, 2018
Coldest on record−27°F · January 22, 1984
Wettest day on record5.05 in · September 7, 2008
Snowiest day on record28.0 in · April 1, 1997
90° days a year5 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°149 · and 37 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 13, to the last in spring, about May 2 (median dates)
2Lows below freezing · Nov. 11 to April 7; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Monson Center normally reaches 51° and falls to 32°. The record high is 69°, in 2010; the record low 12°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 0.97 in, fell in 2018.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1962 at East Brimfield Lake, 9 miles east. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 110 mito the AtlanticChicopee Brook → Quaboag → Chicopee → Connecticut

A raindrop that lands in Monson Center reaches Long Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Chicopee Brook, the Quaboag, the Chicopee and the Connecticut: about 110 river miles.

80 miles of the trip are on the Connecticut.