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Shaded-relief map of Williamstown, Massachusetts: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
MASSACHUSETTS · BERKSHIRE COUNTY

Williamstown

9,189 people, 700 ft above sea level in Berkshire County.

700 ftElevation, city center
9,189People, 2024 estimate
47 sq miLand area
Sunny 39°
Sunny now Dew point 30° · WSW 12 mph · high 42°
City of Williamstown River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Williamstown plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Williamstown

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 1:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW North Adams Harriman-and-West Airport (KAQW) · 2:19 PM
Sunny
39° Sunny Feels like 32° · high of 42° near 2 PM
WindWSW 12 mphno gusts
Humidity70%falling to 57% this afternoon
Pressure29.71 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 30° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Clear
Not this weeknone in the forecast for a week
LIKELY AMOUNT—nothing expected
LAST RAINNov. 120.71 in · 2 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Berkshire County
NWS Albany and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 2:46 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:43 AM4:31 PM ↓
9 h 48 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 25% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
19
GOODAir quality index · ozone
No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
42°
28°
43°
28°
44°
28°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
8
7
6
6
7
7
8
9
10
9
8
5
5
5
7
8
7
4
1
0
0
0
5
7
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 25 to 33° ↑ Humid air returns More humid: 34° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 49° / 30°
SAT Nov. 14 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
42° 23°
20% rain — W 8 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
44° 23°
10% rain — NW 9 A
MON Nov. 16 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
46° 21°
0% rain — NW 7 B
TUE Nov. 17 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
51° 29°
0% rain — W 3 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
55° 30°
0% rain — WNW 5 B
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
58° 33°
0% rain — SW 5 A
FRI Nov. 20 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
58° 34°
0% rain — WNW 5 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Williamstown about 5,000 feet above the ground was over British Columbia three days ago, and over the Great Lakes a day ago, about 2,470 miles back along its path. Near the ground the air came from Canada; at 10,000 feet, from British Columbia. It feels dry all the same. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO Nov. 11, 2020

The hottest this week has been

73° on Nov. 11, 2020, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1987. Next is 73° in 2022.

73°
73°
20222020
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the North Adams Harriman Airport record since 1987.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Williamstown stands on

Williamstown’s center stands about 700 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 590 ft to 2,120 ft, a difference of 1,530 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Mount Greylock, about 3,490 ft, 6 miles south-southeast.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Stockbridge Formation (marble), from the Early Cambrian, 521 to 542 million years old.

The section below crosses 14 rock units mapped at the surface.

Cheshire to Hoosick, cut in half

A section south to north, 24 miles through the town center
1,000 ft2,000 ft3,000 ft WILLIAMSTOWN700 ftMount Greylock3,490 ftMount Prospect2,690 ftHoosic Riverabout 620 ftPownal620 ftNorth Pownal740 ft ← S · CheshireHoosick · N →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 7×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Walloomsac Formation

Shale, phyllite, limestone. Age: Late Ordovician, 445 to 459 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Stockbridge Formation

Marble. Age: Early Ordovician, 471 to 487 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Stockbridge Formation

Marble. Age: Early Cambrian, 521 to 542 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Stockbridge Formation

Marble. Age: Early Cambrian, 521 to 542 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Chipman Formation - Bascom Formation

Carbonate, marble, sandstone. Age: Early Ordovician to Middle Ordovician, 459 to 487 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Walloomsac Formation

Phyllite, schist. Age: Middle Ordovician, 459 to 471 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 8 smaller units along the line are not listed.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Williamstown’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Williamstown reaches New York Harbor and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Hemlock Brook, the Hoosic and the Hudson: about 220 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Williamstown≈ 220 mi · New York Harbor and the Atlantic Ocean
FROM THE CENTER OF WILLIAMSTOWN ≈ 220 mi to New York Harbor and the Atlantic Ocean Hemlock Brook → Hoosic → Hudson

170 miles of the trip are on the Hudson.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Williamstown; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Williamstown’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1987 · North Adams Harriman Airport, 2 mi east-southeast

Williamstown has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 14° in January. About 42 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

32°14°35°16°44°24°57°34°69°44°76°53°81°58°79°56°72°49°60°38°48°30°38°22° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY WILLIAMSTOWN 42.3 in rain a year
Normal high to low, by month Rain by month Freezing
July, average81° / 58°high / low, the warmest month
January, average32° / 14°high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year42.3 inwettest months: August and June
Hottest on record96°FJuly 8, 1988
Coldest on record−20°FFebruary 6, 2015
Wettest day on record5.94 inOctober 8, 2005
90° days a year4on average, 1991–2020
Nights at or below 32°149and 41 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 7, to the last in spring, about May 14 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingJan. 9 to Jan. 30; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingNov. 5 to April 12; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Williamstown normally reaches 49° and falls to 30°. The record high is 63°, in 2011; the record low 16°, in 2019. The most rain on this date, 0.65 in, fell in 2000.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high32°35°44°57°69°76°81°79°72°60°48°38°
Normal low14°16°24°34°44°53°58°56°49°38°30°22°
Rain, inches2.521.973.083.123.734.414.134.474.224.283.253.12

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1987 at North Adams Harriman Airport, 2 miles east-southeast. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Williamstown on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Colonie NY · 29 MI 29 miles west Albany NY · 29 MI 29 miles west Boston MA · 115 MI 115 miles east Brookhaven NY · 128 MI 128 miles south Hempstead NY · 144 MI 144 miles south New York NY · 145 MI 145 miles south
FORECASTCITY
Map of Williamstown, Massachusetts. Explore the plate
MASSACHUSETTS · BERKSHIRE

Williamstown

9,189 people, 700 ft above sea level in Berkshire County.

700 ftElevation
9,189People
47 sq miLand
Sunny 39°
SunnyDew point 30°
1

Today in Williamstown

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now overcast 42° 4%
5p mostly cloudy night 38° 13%
8p mostly cloudy night 32° 10%
11p mostly cloudy night 31° 5%
2a mostly cloudy night 30° 9%
5a mostly cloudy night 29° 3%
Clear
NEXT RAINNone this week
→
Sat20%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
23
42
A
Sun10%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
23
44
A
Mon0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
21
46
B
Tue0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
29
51
A
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
30
55
B
Thu0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
33
58
A
Fri0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
34
58
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO · NOV. 11, 2020

73°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1987.

2

What Williamstown stands on

Williamstown’s center stands about 700 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 590 ft to 2,120 ft, a difference of 1,530 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Mount Greylock, about 3,490 ft, 6 miles south-southeast.

Williamstown, south to north Williamstown700 ftHoosic Riverabout 620 ft ← SN → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 14×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center700 ft
Within 3 miles590 to 2,120 ft
Lie of the landSteep hill country (1,530 ft of relief)
High point nearbyMount Greylock, 3,490 ft, 6 mi south-southeast
Rock at the surfaceStockbridge Formation
Its ageEarly Cambrian, 521 to 542 million years old
5

Williamstown’s year

Williamstown has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 14° in January. About 42 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 42.3 in
July, average81° / 58° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average32° / 14° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year42.3 in · wettest months: August and June
Hottest on record96°F · July 8, 1988
Coldest on record−20°F · February 6, 2015
Wettest day on record5.94 in · October 8, 2005
90° days a year4 · on average, 1991–2020
Nights at or below 32°149 · and 41 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 7, to the last in spring, about May 14 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Jan. 9 to Jan. 30; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Nov. 5 to April 12; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Williamstown normally reaches 49° and falls to 30°. The record high is 63°, in 2011; the record low 16°, in 2019. The most rain on this date, 0.65 in, fell in 2000.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1987 at North Adams Harriman Airport, 2 miles east-southeast. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 220 mito the AtlanticHemlock Brook → Hoosic → Hudson

A raindrop that lands in Williamstown reaches New York Harbor and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Hemlock Brook, the Hoosic and the Hudson: about 220 river miles.

170 miles of the trip are on the Hudson.