The Buckley plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
72° on Nov. 11, 2022, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1909. Next is 67° in 1953.
Buckley’s center stands about 1,040 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 980 ft to 1,140 ft, a difference of 160 ft: gently rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Briar Hill, about 1,740 ft, 9 miles south.
The section below crosses 3 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 22×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Shale. Age: Carboniferous, 324 to 359 million years old. About 10 mi of the line.
Sandstone. Age: Carboniferous, 324 to 359 million years old. About 8 mi of the line.
Shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Buckley reaches Lake Michigan by way of East Branch Wheeler Creek, Wheeler Creek and the Manistee: about 65 river miles. From there it moves on through the Great Lakes, over Niagara Falls and down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Buckley; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Buckley has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 80° in July; winter nights fall to about 12° in January. About 35 inches of rain fall in a normal year.
On November 14 Buckley normally reaches 44° and falls to 29°. The record high is 63°, in 1953; the record low 2°, in 1943. The most rain on this date, 0.88 in, fell in 1980.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1909 at Cadillac Wexford County Airport, 20 miles southeast, 260 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.