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Shaded-relief map of Northfield, Michigan: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
MICHIGAN · WASHTENAW COUNTY

Northfield

8,936 people, 970 ft above sea level in Washtenaw County.

970 ftElevation, city center
8,936People, 2024 estimate
36 sq miLand area
Sunny 40°
Sunny now Dew point 31° · NW 8 mph · high 44°
City of Northfield River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Northfield plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Northfield

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 4:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport (KDTW) · 3:53 PM
Sunny
40° Sunny Feels like 34° · high of 44° near 4 PM
WindNW 8 mphno gusts
Humidity70%rising to 89% by morning
Pressure30.14 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 31° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Clear
Not this weeknone in the forecast for a week
LIKELY AMOUNT—nothing expected
LAST RAINNov. 60.03 in · 8 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Washtenaw County
NWS Detroit/Pontiac and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 4:46 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:24 AM5:14 PM ↓
9 h 49 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
31
GOODAir quality index · fine particles
Tomorrow: None, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
4p
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mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
clear day
clear day
TEMPERATURE °F
44°
35°
47°
32°
50°
32°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
12
9
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 30 to 36°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 49° / 34°
SAT Nov. 14 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
44° 34°
0% rain — NW 12 A
SUN Nov. 15 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
47° 31°
0% rain — NW 8 B
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
51° 32°
0% rain — WSW 5 A
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
54° 34°
0% rain — SSW 8 A
WED Nov. 18 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
54° 38°
0% rain — SSW 8 A
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
59° 44°
0% rain — SW 9 B
FRI Nov. 20 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
59° 44°
10% rain — S 5 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Northfield about 5,000 feet above the ground was over British Columbia three days ago, and over the northern Plains a day ago, about 2,340 miles back along its path. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from the open Pacific. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO Nov. 11, 2020

The hottest this week has been

73° on Nov. 11, 2020, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1880. Next is 71° in 1909.

71°
73°
19092020
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Ann Arbor U Of Mich record since 1880.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Northfield stands on

Northfield’s center stands about 970 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 800 ft to 1,020 ft, a difference of 220 ft: rolling country.

The section below crosses 5 rock units mapped at the surface.

Dexter to Canton, cut in half

A section northwest to southeast, 24 miles through the town center
700 ft800 ft900 ft1,000 ft NORTHFIELD970 ftPeach Mountain1,110 ftWebster990 ftAnn Arbor920 ftSuperior800 ftLow point690 ft ← NW · DexterCanton · SE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 51×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Coldwater Shale

Shale. Age: Carboniferous, 324 to 359 million years old. About 20 mi of the line.

Antrim Shale

Black-shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Bedford Shale

Shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

Berea Sandstone

Sandstone. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 0.8 mi of the line.

Sunbury Shale

Black-shale. Age: Devonian to Carboniferous, 324 to 422 million years old. About 0.5 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Northfield’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Northfield reaches Lake Erie by way of the O'connor Drain and the Huron: about 85 river miles. From there it moves on through the Great Lakes, over Niagara Falls and down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Northfield≈ 85 mi · Lake Erie
FROM THE CENTER OF NORTHFIELD ≈ 85 mi to Lake Erie and the St. Lawrence O'connor Drain → Huron

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Northfield; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Northfield’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1880 · Ann Arbor U Of Mich, 5 mi southeast

Northfield has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 84° in July; winter nights fall to about 16° in January. A normal year brings about 61 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 38 inches of water.

32°16°36°18°46°25°60°36°71°47°80°56°84°60°82°59°75°52°62°41°48°31°36°22° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY NORTHFIELD 38.3 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average84° / 60°high / low, the warmest month
January, average32° / 16°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow38.3 inwettest months: June and May
Snow a year61.4 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record105°FJuly 24, 1934
Coldest on record−23°FFebruary 11, 1885
Wettest day on record4.54 inAugust 6, 1998
Snowiest day on record15.8 inDecember 1, 1974
90° days a year12very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°130and 45 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 15, to the last in spring, about April 28 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingJan. 3 to Feb. 2; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingNov. 10 to April 7; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Northfield normally reaches 49° and falls to 31°. The record high is 71°, in 1909; the record low 11°, in 2018. The most rain on this date, 1.31 in, fell in 1957.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high32°36°46°60°71°80°84°82°75°62°48°36°
Normal low16°18°25°36°47°56°60°59°52°41°31°22°
Rain and melt, in2.962.512.823.443.843.913.523.523.182.992.822.75
Snow, inches18.315.38.32.60.00.00.00.00.00.14.112.7
Record high72° (1950)73° (2024)85° (2012)88° (1899)95° (1911)103° (1934)105° (1934)104° (1918)99° (1913)91° (1897)78° (2020)67° (2001)
Record low−22° (1994)−23° (1885)−8° (2003)7° (1982)24° (1929)35° (1913)37° (1888)39° (1986)27° (1899)19° (1895)−3° (2019)−17° (2017)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1880 at Ann Arbor U Of Mich, 4 miles southeast, 160 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Northfield on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Detroit MI · 32 MI 32 miles east Warren MI · 37 MI 37 miles east Toledo OH · 51 MI 51 miles south Fort Wayne IN · 116 MI 116 miles southwest Cleveland OH · 123 MI 123 miles southeast Columbus OH · 171 MI 171 miles south
FORECASTCITY
Map of Northfield, Michigan. Explore the plate
MICHIGAN · WASHTENAW

Northfield

8,936 people, 970 ft above sea level in Washtenaw County.

970 ftElevation
8,936People
36 sq miLand
Sunny 40°
SunnyDew point 31°
1

Today in Northfield

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly cloudy day 44° 0%
7p mostly cloudy night 43° 1%
10p mostly cloudy night 41° 1%
1a mostly cloudy night 37° 1%
4a partly cloudy night 35° 0%
7a mostly cloudy day 35° 0%
Clear
NEXT RAINNone this week
→
Sat0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
34
44
A
Sun0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
31
47
B
Mon0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
32
51
A
Tue0%
Sunny Sunny
34
54
A
Wed0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
38
54
A
Thu0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
44
59
B
Fri10%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
44
59
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO · NOV. 11, 2020

73°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1880.

2

What Northfield stands on

Northfield’s center stands about 970 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 800 ft to 1,020 ft, a difference of 220 ft: rolling country.

Northfield, northwest to southeast Northfield970 ftPeach Mountain1,110 ft ← NWSE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 97×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center970 ft
Within 3 miles800 to 1,020 ft
Lie of the landRolling (220 ft of relief)
5

Northfield’s year

Northfield has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 84° in July; winter nights fall to about 16° in January. A normal year brings about 61 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 38 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 38.3 in
July, average84° / 60° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average32° / 16° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow38.3 in · wettest months: June and May
Snow a year61.4 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record105°F · July 24, 1934
Coldest on record−23°F · February 11, 1885
Wettest day on record4.54 in · August 6, 1998
Snowiest day on record15.8 in · December 1, 1974
90° days a year12 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°130 · and 45 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 15, to the last in spring, about April 28 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Jan. 3 to Feb. 2; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Nov. 10 to April 7; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Northfield normally reaches 49° and falls to 31°. The record high is 71°, in 1909; the record low 11°, in 2018. The most rain on this date, 1.31 in, fell in 1957.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1880 at Ann Arbor U Of Mich, 4 miles southeast, 160 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 85 mito Lake Erie and the St. LawrenceO'connor Drain → Huron

A raindrop that lands in Northfield reaches Lake Erie by way of the O'connor Drain and the Huron: about 85 river miles. From there it moves on through the Great Lakes, over Niagara Falls and down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.