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Shaded-relief map of Canton, Minnesota: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
MINNESOTA · FILLMORE COUNTY

Canton

313 people, 1,340 ft above sea level in Fillmore County.

1,340 ftElevation, city center
313People, 2024 estimate
1 sq miLand area
Sunny 43°
Sunny now Dew point 27° · Calm · high 39°
City of Canton River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Canton plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Canton

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 3:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Fillmore County Airport (KFKA) · 3:55 PM
Sunny
43° Sunny Feels like 43° · high of 39° near 4 PM
WindCalmno gusts
Humidity52%rising to 96% by morning
Pressure30.28 in →steady
Visibility6 mihazy
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 27° · Dry38° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Friday70% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 50.01 in · 9 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Fillmore County
NWS La Crosse and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 4:16 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:00 AM4:44 PM ↓
9 h 44 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
18
GOODAir quality index · fine particles
Tomorrow: None, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
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clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
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partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
clear night
clear night
clear night
clear night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
39°
26°
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CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 24 to 38° More humid: 38° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 80° / 62°
SAT Nov. 14 Sunny Sunny
39° 26°
0% rain — NNW 0 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
48° 32°
0% rain — SSW 5 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
51° 38°
0% rain — SSW 13 B
TUE Nov. 17 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
54° 42°
0% rain — S 13 A
WED Nov. 18 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
55° 47°
20% rain — S 14, gusts 25 B
THU Nov. 19 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
56° 41°
20% rain — W 6 C
FRI Nov. 20 Showers likely Showers likely
57° 50°
70% rain 0.02–0.6″ SSE 12 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Canton about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the open Pacific three days ago, and over the northern Plains a day ago, about 2,480 miles back along its path. It came down from about 11,500 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from British Columbia; at 10,000 feet, from the Pacific Northwest. It feels dry all the same. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1999 Nov. 14, 1999

The hottest this week has been

72° on Nov. 14, 1999, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1952. Next is 72° in 2012.

72°
72°
20121999
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Preston record since 1952.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Canton stands on

Canton’s center stands about 1,340 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,150 ft to 1,350 ft, a difference of 200 ft: rolling country.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Upper Ordovician (limestone, dolostone), from the Late Ordovician, 445 to 459 million years old.

The section below crosses 7 rock units mapped at the surface.

Cresco to Preble, cut in half

A section southwest to northeast, 24 miles through the town center
1,000 ft1,200 ft CANTON1,340 ftUpper Iowa Riverabout 1,120 ftElliott Creekabout 1,160 ftCanton1,280 ftLow point860 ft ← SW · CrescoPreble · NE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 39×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Lower Ordovician

Dolostone, sandstone. Age: Early Ordovician, 471 to 487 million years old. About 9 mi of the line.

Upper Ordovician

Limestone, dolostone. Age: Late Ordovician, 445 to 459 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.

Galena Group and Platteville Formation

Dolostone, limestone. Age: Late Ordovician, 447 to 459 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Wapsipinicon Group

Dolostone, limestone. Age: Middle Devonian, 384 to 394 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Maquoketa formation

Shale, dolostone. Age: Late Ordovician, 447 to 454 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Upper Cambrian

Sandstone, siltstone, shale. Age: Cambrian, 487 to 497 million years old. About 0.3 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 1 smaller unit along the line are not listed.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Canton’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Canton reaches the Gulf of America by way of Wisel Creek, the South Fork Root, the Root and the Mississippi: about 1,740 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Canton≈ 1,740 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF CANTON ≈ 1,740 mi to the Gulf of America Wisel Creek → South Fork Root → Root → Mississippi

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Canton; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Canton’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1952 · Preston, 12 mi northwest

Canton has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 4° in January. A normal year brings about 42 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 37 inches of water.

24°4°28°8°41°21°55°32°68°44°78°54°81°58°79°56°73°47°59°35°43°23°29°12° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 TODAY CANTON 36.8 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average81° / 58°high / low, the warmest month
January, average24° / 4°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow36.8 inwettest months: June and May
Snow a year42.2 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record101°FAugust 24, 2023
Coldest on record−45°FFebruary 1, 2019
Wettest day on record7.30 inJuly 11, 1981
Snowiest day on record14.3 inMarch 18, 2005
90° days a year7very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°164and 68 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Sept. 30, to the last in spring, about May 15 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingDec. 7 to Feb. 26; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingOct. 22 to April 16; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretchMay through July: 14.6 of the year’s 36.8 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Canton normally reaches 43° and falls to 24°. The record high is 72°, in 1999; the record low −4°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 0.30 in, fell in 2010.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high24°28°41°55°68°78°81°79°73°59°43°29°
Normal low4°8°21°32°44°54°58°56°47°35°23°12°
Rain and melt, in1.091.182.003.844.525.954.174.293.682.731.891.44
Snow, inches11.08.27.52.50.30.00.00.00.00.32.69.8
Record high58° (2025)70° (2024)83° (2025)91° (1980)94° (2013)100° (1988)101° (2012)101° (2023)98° (2023)92° (1997)76° (1999)63° (2021)
Record low−44° (2019)−45° (2019)−35° (1962)−8° (1982)18° (2020)31° (1987)35° (1988)30° (1967)19° (1967)7° (2022)−19° (1977)−35° (1983)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1952 at Preston, 12 miles northwest, 410 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Canton on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Winona MN · 38 MI 38 miles north St. Paul MN · 114 MI 114 miles northwest Minneapolis MN · 119 MI 119 miles northwest Madison WI · 129 MI 129 miles east Rockford IL · 170 MI 170 miles southeast
FORECASTCITY
Map of Canton, Minnesota. Explore the plate
MINNESOTA · FILLMORE

Canton

313 people, 1,340 ft above sea level in Fillmore County.

1,340 ftElevation
313People
1 sq miLand
Sunny 43°
SunnyDew point 27°
1

Today in Canton

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now clear day 39° 0%
7p mostly clear night 33° 0%
10p partly cloudy night 29° 0%
1a partly cloudy night 27° 0%
4a mostly cloudy night 27° 0%
7a partly cloudy day 27° 0%
Rain
NEXT RAINFriday · 70%
→
Sat0%
Sunny Sunny
26
39
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
32
48
A
Mon0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
38
51
B
Tue0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
42
54
A
Wed20%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
47
55
B
Thu20%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
41
56
C
Fri70%
Showers likely Showers likely
50
57
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1999 · NOV. 14, 1999

72°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1952.

2

What Canton stands on

Canton’s center stands about 1,340 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,150 ft to 1,350 ft, a difference of 200 ft: rolling country.

Canton, southwest to northeast Canton1,340 ftUpper Iowa Riverabout 1,120 ftElliott Creekabout 1,160 ft ← SWNE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 74×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,340 ft
Within 3 miles1,150 to 1,350 ft
Lie of the landRolling (200 ft of relief)
Rock at the surfaceUpper Ordovician
Its ageLate Ordovician, 445 to 459 million years old
5

Canton’s year

Canton has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 4° in January. A normal year brings about 42 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 37 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 36.8 in
July, average81° / 58° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average24° / 4° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow36.8 in · wettest months: June and May
Snow a year42.2 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record101°F · August 24, 2023
Coldest on record−45°F · February 1, 2019
Wettest day on record7.30 in · July 11, 1981
Snowiest day on record14.3 in · March 18, 2005
90° days a year7 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°164 · and 68 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Sept. 30, to the last in spring, about May 15 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Dec. 7 to Feb. 26; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Oct. 22 to April 16; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretch · May through July: 14.6 of the year’s 36.8 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Canton normally reaches 43° and falls to 24°. The record high is 72°, in 1999; the record low −4°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 0.30 in, fell in 2010.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1952 at Preston, 12 miles northwest, 410 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,740 mito the Gulf of AmericaWisel Creek → South Fork Root → Root → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Canton reaches the Gulf of America by way of Wisel Creek, the South Fork Root, the Root and the Mississippi: about 1,740 river miles.