The Fine Lakes plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
−9° on Nov. 15, 2014, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1903. Next is −7° in 1986.
Fine Lakes’s center stands about 1,340 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,270 ft to 1,470 ft, a difference of 200 ft: rolling country.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Slate and graywacke (slate, graywacke), from the Paleoproterozoic, 1.6 to 2 billion years old.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 61×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Slate, graywacke. Age: Paleoproterozoic, 1.6 to 2 billion years old. About 24 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
Fine Lakes straddles the St. Lawrence Divide. Rain on the north side runs to Lake Superior; most of the rest goes to the Gulf of America.
From the center of town, a raindrop reaches the Gulf of America by way of the Prairie and the Mississippi: about 2,120 river miles. One that lands on the north side reaches Lake Superior by way of the Ahmik and the Saint Louis: about 55 river miles. From there it moves on through the Great Lakes, over Niagara Falls and down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.
Lakes on the way: Lake Pepin and Aitkin Lake.
1,750 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Fine Lakes; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Fine Lakes has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 77° in July; winter nights fall to about −4° in January. A normal year brings about 56 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 28 inches of water.
On November 14 Fine Lakes normally reaches 37° and falls to 20°. The record high is 67°, in 1999; the record low −2°, in 1996. The most rain on this date, 1.18 in, fell in 1909.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1903 at Floodwood 2 E, 9 miles north. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.