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Shaded-relief map of Foster, Minnesota: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
MINNESOTA · BIG STONE COUNTY

Foster

118 people, 1,100 ft above sea level in Big Stone County.

1,100 ftElevation, city center
118People, 2024 estimate
30 sq miLand area
Clear 38°
Clear now Dew point 25° · SSE 14 mph · high 35°
City of Foster River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Foster plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Foster

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 5:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Sisseton Municipal Airport (K8D3) · 5:56 PM
Clear
38° Clear Feels like 30° · high of 35° near 6 PM
WindSSE 14 mphno gusts
Humidity59%rising to 79% by morning
Pressure30.16 in →steady
Visibility— mifog or heavy haze
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 25° · Dry42° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Partly cloudy
Wednesday30% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 100.01 in · 4 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Big Stone County
NWS Aberdeen and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 6:19 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:24 AM4:58 PM ↓
9 h 33 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 27% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
51
MODERATEAir quality index · coarse particles
No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
clear day
clear day
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
TEMPERATURE °F
35°
32°
52°
42°
56°
43°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
10
12
9
9
10
13
16
15
13
14
14
13
13
13
14
11
8
9
10
11
12
15
18
15
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 25 to 26° ↑ Humid air returns More humid: 41° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 42° / 23°
SAT Nov. 14 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
35° 30°
0% rain — SSE 11 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
53° 39°
0% rain — S 14, gusts 28 B
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
58° 40°
0% rain — SSW 13, gusts 25 B
TUE Nov. 17 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
55° 42°
0% rain — S 12 B
WED Nov. 18 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
57° 38°
30% rain — SW 8 C
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy; cooler Partly cloudy; cooler
46° 33°
10% rain — N 3 C
FRI Nov. 20 Showers likely Showers likely
48° 36°
70% rain 0.03–0.8″ ESE 9 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Foster about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the Canadian Prairies three days ago, and over the northern Plains a day ago, about 1,150 miles back along its path. Near the ground the air came from British Columbia; at 10,000 feet, from the Pacific north of Hawaii. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1953 Nov. 15, 1953

The hottest this week has been

74° on Nov. 15, 1953, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1931. Next is 74° in 2001.

74°
74°
20011953
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Sisseton Area threaded record since 1931.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Foster stands on

Foster’s center stands about 1,100 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 960 ft to 1,140 ft, a difference of 180 ft: gently rolling country.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Undifferentiated (conglomerate, sandstone, mudstone), from the Late Cretaceous, 72 to 100 million years old.

The section below crosses 3 rock units mapped at the surface.

Wilmot to Graceville, cut in half

A section west to east, 24 miles through the town center
1,000 ft1,100 ft1,200 ft FOSTER1,100 ftHigh point of the line1,250 ftWilmot1,190 ftMinnesota Riverabout 960 ft ← W · WilmotGraceville · E →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Undifferentiated

Conglomerate, sandstone, mudstone. Age: Late Cretaceous, 72 to 100 million years old. About 15 mi of the line.

Carlile Shale

Shale. Age: Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Pierre Shale

Shale, bentonite. Age: Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Foster’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Foster reaches the Gulf of America by way of Big Stone Lake, the Minnesota and the Mississippi: about 2,170 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Foster≈ 2,170 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF FOSTER ≈ 2,170 mi to the Gulf of America Big Stone Lake → Minnesota → Mississippi

Lakes on the way: Big Stone Lake and Lake Pepin.

1,750 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Foster; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Foster’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1931 · Sisseton Municipal Airport, 21 mi northwest

Foster has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 83° in July; winter nights fall to about 4° in January. A normal year brings about 36 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 23 inches of water.

22°4°27°8°39°20°55°33°69°45°78°56°83°60°81°57°74°48°58°36°42°22°28°10° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 TODAY FOSTER 22.9 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average83° / 60°high / low, the warmest month
January, average22° / 4°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow22.9 inwettest months: June and July
Snow a year36.3 insnowiest: February
Hottest on record113°FJuly 6, 1936
Coldest on record−37°FJanuary 24, 1936
Wettest day on record5.50 inMay 27, 1954
Snowiest day on record24.2 inJanuary 4, 1997
90° days a year11very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°170and 81 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 1, to the last in spring, about May 5 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingDec. 4 to March 1; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingOct. 24 to April 15; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretchMay through July: 9.8 of the year’s 22.9 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Foster normally reaches 42° and falls to 23°. The record high is 69°, in 1990; the record low −7°, in 2014. The most rain on this date, 0.86 in, fell in 1947.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high22°27°39°55°69°78°83°81°74°58°42°28°
Normal low4°8°20°33°45°56°60°57°48°36°22°10°
Rain and melt, in0.630.701.112.092.793.503.492.612.452.330.640.60
Snow, inches6.27.36.15.60.00.00.00.00.01.04.65.5
Record high65° (1981)68° (1958)82° (2012)99° (1980)113° (1934)105° (1934)113° (1936)108° (1947)102° (1959)95° (2015)79° (1965)70° (1939)
Record low−37° (1936)−33° (1994)−29° (1962)−3° (1936)19° (2005)32° (1935)40° (1952)34° (1944)22° (1965)4° (1936)−18° (1964)−30° (1983)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1931 from the Sisseton Area threaded record (Sisseton Municipal Airport, 21 miles northwest). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Foster on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Fargo ND · 97 MI 97 miles north Sioux Falls SD · 133 MI 133 miles south Minneapolis MN · 169 MI 169 miles east St. Paul MN · 177 MI 177 miles east
FORECASTCITY
Map of Foster, Minnesota. Explore the plate
MINNESOTA · BIG STONE

Foster

118 people, 1,100 ft above sea level in Big Stone County.

1,100 ftElevation
118People
30 sq miLand
Clear 38°
ClearDew point 25°
1

Today in Foster

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly clear night 35° 0%
9p mostly clear night 35° 0%
12a partly cloudy night 33° 0%
3a mostly clear night 33° 0%
6a mostly clear night 32° 0%
9a mostly sunny 36° 0%
Partly cloudy
NEXT RAINWednesday · 30%
→
Sat0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
30
35
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
39
53
B
Mon0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
40
58
B
Tue0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
42
55
B
Wed30%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
38
57
C
Thu10%
Partly cloudy; cooler Partly cloudy; cooler
33
46
C
Fri70%
Showers likely Showers likely
36
48
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1953 · NOV. 15, 1953

74°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1931.

2

What Foster stands on

Foster’s center stands about 1,100 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 960 ft to 1,140 ft, a difference of 180 ft: gently rolling country.

Foster, west to east Foster1,100 ftHigh point1,250 ftMinnesota Riverabout 960 ft ← WE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 122×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,100 ft
Within 3 miles960 to 1,140 ft
Lie of the landGently rolling (180 ft of relief)
Rock at the surfaceUndifferentiated
Its ageLate Cretaceous, 72 to 100 million years old
5

Foster’s year

Foster has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 83° in July; winter nights fall to about 4° in January. A normal year brings about 36 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 23 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 22.9 in
July, average83° / 60° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average22° / 4° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow22.9 in · wettest months: June and July
Snow a year36.3 in · snowiest: February
Hottest on record113°F · July 6, 1936
Coldest on record−37°F · January 24, 1936
Wettest day on record5.50 in · May 27, 1954
Snowiest day on record24.2 in · January 4, 1997
90° days a year11 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°170 · and 81 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 1, to the last in spring, about May 5 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Dec. 4 to March 1; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Oct. 24 to April 15; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretch · May through July: 9.8 of the year’s 22.9 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Foster normally reaches 42° and falls to 23°. The record high is 69°, in 1990; the record low −7°, in 2014. The most rain on this date, 0.86 in, fell in 1947.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1931 from the Sisseton Area threaded record (Sisseton Municipal Airport, 21 miles northwest). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 2,170 mito the Gulf of AmericaBig Stone Lake → Minnesota → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Foster reaches the Gulf of America by way of Big Stone Lake, the Minnesota and the Mississippi: about 2,170 river miles.

Lakes on the way: Big Stone Lake and Lake Pepin.

1,750 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.