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Shaded-relief map of Geneva, Minnesota: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
MINNESOTA · FREEBORN COUNTY

Geneva

499 people, 1,220 ft above sea level in Freeborn County.

1,220 ftElevation, city center
499People, 2024 estimate
0 sq miLand area
Sunny 43°
Sunny now Dew point 24° · SE 3 mph · high 39°
City of Geneva River Interstate 2 miles
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The Geneva plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Geneva

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 3:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Austin Municipal (KAUM) · 3:55 PM
Sunny
43° Sunny Feels like 42° · high of 39° near 4 PM
WindSE 3 mphno gusts
Humidity47%rising to 96% by morning
Pressure30.26 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 24° · Dry38° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Friday70% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 50.01 in · 9 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Freeborn County
NWS Twin Cities/Chanhassen and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 4:16 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:06 AM4:48 PM ↓
9 h 42 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
18
GOODAir quality index · fine particles
Tomorrow: None, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
4p
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10p
1a
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clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly sunny
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
39°
26°
45°
31°
50°
38°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
0
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 24 to 38° More humid: 38° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 80° / 62°
SAT Nov. 14 Sunny Sunny
39° 26°
0% rain — SSE 0 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
48° 31°
0% rain — S 6 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
52° 38°
0% rain — SSW 12 B
TUE Nov. 17 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
55° 42°
0% rain — S 13 A
WED Nov. 18 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
56° 46°
20% rain — S 13 B
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
55° 40°
20% rain — WNW 3 C
FRI Nov. 20 Showers likely Showers likely
57° 48°
70% rain 0.05–0.9″ SSE 12 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Geneva about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the Canadian Prairies three days ago, and over the central Plains a day ago, about 1,230 miles back along its path. Most of the nine paths traced from around the city agree. Near the ground the air came from British Columbia; at 10,000 feet, from the Pacific north of Hawaii. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1986 Nov. 11, 1986

The coldest this week has been

−7° on Nov. 11, 1986, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1885. Next is −6° in 1959.

−6°
−7°
19591986
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Albert Lea 3 SE record since 1885.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Geneva stands on

Geneva’s center stands about 1,220 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,200 ft to 1,300 ft, a difference of 100 ft: gently rolling country.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Upper Ordovician (limestone, dolostone), from the Late Ordovician, 445 to 459 million years old.

The section below crosses 2 rock units mapped at the surface.

Albert Lea to Somerset, cut in half

A section southwest to northeast, 24 miles through the town center
1,200 ft1,300 ft GENEVA1,220 ftAlbert Lea1,240 ftBancroft1,250 ftHigh point of the line1,330 ftSummit1,180 ft ← SW · Albert LeaSomerset · NE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Upper Ordovician

Limestone, dolostone. Age: Late Ordovician, 445 to 459 million years old. About 18 mi of the line.

Middle Devonian

Dolostone, limestone, shale. Age: Middle Devonian, 384 to 394 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Geneva’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Geneva reaches the Gulf of America by way of Turtle Creek, the Cedar River, the Iowa and the Mississippi: about 1,760 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Geneva≈ 1,760 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF GENEVA ≈ 1,760 mi to the Gulf of America Turtle Creek → Cedar River → Iowa → Mississippi

1,410 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Geneva; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Geneva’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1885 · Albert Lea 3 SE, 15 mi south

Geneva has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 82° in July; winter nights fall to about 6° in January. A normal year brings about 40 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 36 inches of water.

22°6°27°10°40°23°55°35°68°48°78°59°82°63°79°60°73°51°59°38°42°25°28°13° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 TODAY GENEVA 35.8 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average82° / 63°high / low, the warmest month
January, average22° / 6°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow35.8 inwettest months: June and May
Snow a year39.5 insnowiest: February
Hottest on record104°FJuly 24, 1940
Coldest on record−41°FJanuary 7, 1887
Wettest day on record7.50 inJune 15, 1978
Snowiest day on record20.0 inMarch 18, 1933
90° days a year8very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°158and 78 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 6, to the last in spring, about April 28 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingDec. 5 to March 1; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingOct. 29 to April 8; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretchMay through July: 15.1 of the year’s 35.8 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Geneva normally reaches 43° and falls to 26°. The record high is 73°, in 1999; the record low −5°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 0.90 in, fell in 1902.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high22°27°40°55°68°78°82°79°73°59°42°28°
Normal low6°10°23°35°48°59°63°60°51°38°25°13°
Rain and melt, in0.890.871.943.744.855.444.814.273.712.581.541.13
Snow, inches8.99.86.62.80.30.00.00.00.00.32.78.1
Record high64° (1944)71° (2024)84° (1910)94° (1910)104° (1934)104° (1934)104° (1940)101° (1988)103° (1922)94° (1997)79° (2006)67° (1998)
Record low−41° (1887)−33° (1996)−29° (1962)3° (1979)21° (1966)34° (1979)42° (1903)35° (1886)22° (1942)−6° (1887)−18° (1977)−29° (1983)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1885 at Albert Lea 3 SE, 15 miles south. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Geneva on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Austin MN · 18 MI 18 miles southeast Owatonna MN · 19 MI 19 miles north St. Paul MN · 78 MI 78 miles north Minneapolis MN · 79 MI 79 miles north Sioux Falls SD · 174 MI 174 miles west Madison WI · 199 MI 199 miles east
FORECASTCITY
Map of Geneva, Minnesota. Explore the plate
MINNESOTA · FREEBORN

Geneva

499 people, 1,220 ft above sea level in Freeborn County.

1,220 ftElevation
499People
0 sq miLand
Sunny 43°
SunnyDew point 24°
1

Today in Geneva

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now clear day 39° 0%
7p mostly clear night 33° 0%
10p partly cloudy night 28° 0%
1a partly cloudy night 27° 0%
4a partly cloudy night 26° 0%
7a partly cloudy day 26° 0%
Rain
NEXT RAINFriday · 70%
→
Sat0%
Sunny Sunny
26
39
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
31
48
A
Mon0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
38
52
B
Tue0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
42
55
A
Wed20%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
46
56
B
Thu20%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
40
55
C
Fri70%
Showers likely Showers likely
48
57
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1986 · NOV. 11, 1986

−7°, the coldest this week of the year has been since 1885.

2

What Geneva stands on

Geneva’s center stands about 1,220 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,200 ft to 1,300 ft, a difference of 100 ft: gently rolling country.

Geneva, southwest to northeast Geneva1,220 ftHigh point1,330 ft ← SWNE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 122×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,220 ft
Within 3 miles1,200 to 1,300 ft
Lie of the landGently rolling (100 ft of relief)
Rock at the surfaceUpper Ordovician
Its ageLate Ordovician, 445 to 459 million years old
5

Geneva’s year

Geneva has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 82° in July; winter nights fall to about 6° in January. A normal year brings about 40 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 36 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 35.8 in
July, average82° / 63° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average22° / 6° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow35.8 in · wettest months: June and May
Snow a year39.5 in · snowiest: February
Hottest on record104°F · July 24, 1940
Coldest on record−41°F · January 7, 1887
Wettest day on record7.50 in · June 15, 1978
Snowiest day on record20.0 in · March 18, 1933
90° days a year8 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°158 · and 78 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 6, to the last in spring, about April 28 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Dec. 5 to March 1; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Oct. 29 to April 8; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretch · May through July: 15.1 of the year’s 35.8 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Geneva normally reaches 43° and falls to 26°. The record high is 73°, in 1999; the record low −5°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 0.90 in, fell in 1902.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1885 at Albert Lea 3 SE, 15 miles south. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,760 mito the Gulf of AmericaTurtle Creek → Cedar River → Iowa → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Geneva reaches the Gulf of America by way of Turtle Creek, the Cedar River, the Iowa and the Mississippi: about 1,760 river miles.

1,410 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.