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Shaded-relief map of Pelan, Minnesota: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
MINNESOTA · KITTSON COUNTY

Pelan

42 people, 1,030 ft above sea level in Kittson County.

1,030 ftElevation, city center
42People, 2024 estimate
36 sq miLand area
Sunny 44°
Sunny now Dew point 27° · SSE 20 mph · high 41°
City of Pelan River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Pelan plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Pelan

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 12:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Hallock Municipal Airport (KHCO) · 1:35 PM
Sunny
44° Sunny Feels like 35° · high of 41° near 3 PM
WindSSE 20 mphno gusts
Humidity51%falling to 60% this afternoon
Pressure30.15 in →steady
Visibility8 mihazy
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 27° · Dry45° by Monday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Wednesday60% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINOct. 280.02 in · 17 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Kittson County
NWS Grand Forks and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 1:46 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:32 AM4:48 PM ↓
9 h 15 m of daylight, 3 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 25% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
26
GOODAir quality index · fine particles
Tomorrow: None, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
1p
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
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10a
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7p
10p
1a
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1p
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
clear day
clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
TEMPERATURE °F
38°
29°
46°
37°
53°
38°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
15
12
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13
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 25 to 28° ↑ Humid air returns More humid: 45° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 35° / 19°
SAT Nov. 14 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
41° 28°
0% rain — SSE 14 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
47° 36°
0% rain — S 17, gusts 28 A
MON Nov. 16 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
54° 36°
0% rain — S 13 C
TUE Nov. 17 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
50° 37°
10% rain — SE 5 B
WED Nov. 18 Chance of showers Chance of showers
48° 33°
60% rain up to 0.2″ NE 6 C
THU Nov. 19 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
41° 28°
20% rain — NNW 5 C
FRI Nov. 20 Chance of showers Chance of showers
40° 28°
40% rain up to 0.2″ E 7 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Pelan about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the Gulf of Alaska three days ago, and over the Canadian Prairies a day ago, about 2,050 miles back along its path. It came down from about 10,500 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from British Columbia; at 10,000 feet, from the Canadian Prairies. It feels dry all the same. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

MILE2
THE GROUND

What Pelan stands on

Pelan’s center stands about 1,030 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,010 ft to 1,060 ft, a difference of 50 ft: nearly flat ground.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Undifferentiated (conglomerate, sandstone, mudstone), from the Late Cretaceous, 72 to 100 million years old.

The section below crosses 5 rock units mapped at the surface.

Jupiter to Hereim, cut in half

A section west to east, 24 miles through the town center
900 ft1,000 ft PELAN1,030 ftLow point910 ftHigh point of the line1,100 ft ← W · JupiterHereim · E →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Upper Ordovician

Limestone, dolostone. Age: Late Ordovician, 445 to 459 million years old. About 8 mi of the line.

Undifferentiated

Conglomerate, sandstone, mudstone. Age: Late Cretaceous, 72 to 100 million years old. About 7 mi of the line.

Granitic intrusion

Granitic. Age: Neoarchean, 2.5 to 2.8 billion years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Volcaniclastic rocks of felsic to intermediate composition

Felsic-volcanic. Age: Neoarchean, 2.5 to 2.8 billion years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Foliated to gneissic tonalite, granodiorite, and diorite

Tonalite, granodiorite, diorite. Age: Neoarchean, 2.5 to 2.8 billion years old. About 2 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Pelan’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Pelan reaches Hudson Bay by way of the South Branch Two Rivers, the Two Rivers, the Red River of the North and the Nelson: about 890 river miles. Past the border it runs north through Canada to Hudson Bay.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Pelan≈ 890 mi · Hudson Bay
FROM PELAN ≈ 890 mi to Hudson Bay South Branch Two Rivers → Two Rivers → Red River of the North → Nelson

Lake on the way: Lake Winnipeg.

400 miles of the trip are on the Nelson.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Pelan; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Pelan on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Grand Forks ND · 59 MI 59 miles southwest Moorhead MN · 125 MI 125 miles south Fargo ND · 126 MI 126 miles south West Fargo ND · 127 MI 127 miles south
FORECASTCITY
Map of Pelan, Minnesota. Explore the plate
MINNESOTA · KITTSON

Pelan

42 people, 1,030 ft above sea level in Kittson County.

1,030 ftElevation
42People
36 sq miLand
Sunny 44°
SunnyDew point 27°
1

Today in Pelan

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now partly cloudy day 38° 0%
4p partly cloudy day 39° 0%
7p partly cloudy night 34° 0%
10p mostly clear night 33° 0%
1a partly cloudy night 32° 0%
4a partly cloudy night 30° 0%
Rain
NEXT RAINWednesday · 60%
→
Sat0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
28
41
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
36
47
A
Mon0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
36
54
C
Tue10%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
37
50
B
Wed60%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
33
48
C
Thu20%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
28
41
C
Fri40%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
28
40
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
2

What Pelan stands on

Pelan’s center stands about 1,030 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,010 ft to 1,060 ft, a difference of 50 ft: nearly flat ground.

Pelan, west to east Pelan1,030 ftHigh point1,100 ft ← WE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 122×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,030 ft
Within 3 miles1,010 to 1,060 ft
Lie of the landNearly flat (50 ft of relief)
Rock at the surfaceUndifferentiated
Its ageLate Cretaceous, 72 to 100 million years old
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 890 mito Hudson BaySouth Branch Two Rivers → Two Rivers → Red River of the North → Nelson

A raindrop that lands in Pelan reaches Hudson Bay by way of the South Branch Two Rivers, the Two Rivers, the Red River of the North and the Nelson: about 890 river miles. Past the border it runs north through Canada to Hudson Bay.

Lake on the way: Lake Winnipeg.

400 miles of the trip are on the Nelson.