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Shaded-relief map of San Francisco, Minnesota: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
MINNESOTA · CARVER COUNTY

San Francisco

853 people, 890 ft above sea level in Carver County.

890 ftElevation, city center
853People, 2024 estimate
23 sq miLand area
Clear 33°
Clear now Dew point 25° · SSE 3 mph · high 36°
City of San Francisco River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The San Francisco plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in San Francisco

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 5:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Glencoe Municipal Airport (KGYL) · 6:35 PM
Clear
33° Clear Feels like 30° · high of 36° near 6 PM
WindSSE 3 mphno gusts
Humidity71%rising to 96% by morning
Pressure30.28 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 25° · Dry41° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Friday80% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 60.01 in · 8 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Carver County
NWS Twin Cities/Chanhassen and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 6:46 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:10 AM4:48 PM ↓
9 h 38 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 27% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
52
MODERATEAir quality index · fine particles
Tomorrow: None, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
TEMPERATURE °F
36°
27°
47°
35°
54°
41°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
0
0
0
0
5
7
9
7
6
7
8
10
11
12
13
12
9
9
9
10
11
12
13
12
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 25 to 41° More humid: 41° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 80° / 62°
SAT Nov. 14 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
36° 27°
0% rain — SE 0 A
SUN Nov. 15 Partly cloudy; warmer Partly cloudy; warmer
49° 35°
0% rain — S 7 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
55° 41°
0% rain — SSW 12 B
TUE Nov. 17 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
55° 45°
0% rain — S 10 B
WED Nov. 18 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
57° 45°
20% rain — S 8 B
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
53° 39°
10% rain — WNW 5 C
FRI Nov. 20 Showers likely Showers likely
55° 45°
80% rain 0.1–1.0″ SE 7 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over San Francisco about 5,000 feet above the ground was over British Columbia three days ago, and over the Canadian Prairies a day ago, about 1,590 miles back along its path. It rose from near the ground on the way. Near the ground the air came from Canada; at 10,000 feet, from the Pacific north of Hawaii. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1999 Nov. 13, 1999

The hottest this week has been

74° on Nov. 13, 1999, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1942. Next is 72° in 2012.

72°
74°
20121999
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Jordan 1 SSW record since 1942.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What San Francisco stands on

San Francisco’s center stands about 890 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 700 ft to 960 ft, a difference of 260 ft: rolling country.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Middle and Upper Cambrian (sandstone, siltstone, shale), from the Middle Cambrian to Cambrian, 487 to 521 million years old.

The section below crosses 2 rock units mapped at the surface.

New Prague to Waconia, cut in half

A section south to north, 24 miles through the town center
700 ft800 ft900 ft1,000 ft SAN FRANCISCO890 ftSt. Lawrence750 ftWaconia990 ft ← S · New PragueWaconia · N →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 59×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Upper Cambrian

Sandstone, siltstone, shale. Age: Cambrian, 487 to 497 million years old. About 20 mi of the line.

Middle and Upper Cambrian

Sandstone, siltstone, shale. Age: Middle Cambrian to Cambrian, 487 to 521 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where San Francisco’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in San Francisco reaches the Gulf of America by way of Bevens Creek, the Minnesota and the Mississippi: about 1,870 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
San Francisco≈ 1,870 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF SAN FRANCISCO ≈ 1,870 mi to the Gulf of America Bevens Creek → Minnesota → Mississippi

Lake on the way: Lake Pepin.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of San Francisco; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

San Francisco’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1942 · Jordan 1 SSW, 5 mi southeast

San Francisco has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 5° in January. A normal year brings about 40 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 33 inches of water.

22°5°27°9°39°21°55°34°67°46°77°57°81°61°78°58°72°50°58°38°41°25°27°12° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 TODAY 33.3 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average81° / 61°high / low, the warmest month
January, average22° / 5°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow33.3 inwettest months: August and June
Snow a year39.8 insnowiest: December
Hottest on record105°FJuly 31, 1988
Coldest on record−41°FDecember 19, 1983
Wettest day on record6.04 inSeptember 15, 1992
Snowiest day on record16.5 inDecember 28, 1982
90° days a year6none reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°162and 78 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 4, to the last in spring, about May 2 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingDec. 3 to March 2; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingOct. 29 to April 12; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretchJune through August: 14.0 of the year’s 33.3 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 San Francisco normally reaches 42° and falls to 26°. The record high is 69°, in 1990; the record low −5°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 1.23 in, fell in 2010.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high22°27°39°55°67°77°81°78°72°58°41°27°
Normal low5°9°21°34°46°57°61°58°50°38°25°12°
Rain and melt, in0.810.891.762.814.475.063.765.193.202.661.551.16
Snow, inches6.410.25.23.60.00.00.00.00.00.43.011.0
Record high59° (1981)65° (2024)82° (1968)93° (1980)99° (2018)102° (1988)105° (1988)101° (1988)95° (1978)90° (2026)77° (2020)67° (1998)
Record low−41° (1970)−36° (1989)−34° (1948)3° (2018)18° (1989)30° (1945)39° (1988)33° (1988)14° (2000)3° (1988)−20° (1977)−41° (1983)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1942 at Jordan 1 SSW, 5 miles southeast. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around San Francisco on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Minneapolis MN · 28 MI 28 miles northeast St. Paul MN · 34 MI 34 miles northeast Blaine MN · 41 MI 41 miles northeast Woodbury MN · 41 MI 41 miles east Rochester MN · 77 MI 77 miles southeast Eau Claire WI · 109 MI 109 miles east
FORECASTCITY
Map of San Francisco, Minnesota. Explore the plate
MINNESOTA · CARVER

San Francisco

853 people, 890 ft above sea level in Carver County.

890 ftElevation
853People
23 sq miLand
Clear 33°
ClearDew point 25°
1

Today in San Francisco

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly clear night 36° 0%
9p partly cloudy night 31° 0%
12a partly cloudy night 29° 0%
3a partly cloudy night 28° 0%
6a partly cloudy night 27° 0%
9a mostly sunny 33° 0%
Rain
NEXT RAINFriday · 80%
→
Sat0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
27
36
A
Sun0%
Partly cloudy; warmer Partly cloudy; warmer
35
49
A
Mon0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
41
55
B
Tue0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
45
55
B
Wed20%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
45
57
B
Thu10%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
39
53
C
Fri80%
Showers likely Showers likely
45
55
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1999 · NOV. 13, 1999

74°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1942.

2

What San Francisco stands on

San Francisco’s center stands about 890 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 700 ft to 960 ft, a difference of 260 ft: rolling country.

San Francisco, south to north San Francisco890 ft ← SN → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 113×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center890 ft
Within 3 miles700 to 960 ft
Lie of the landRolling (260 ft of relief)
Rock at the surfaceMiddle and Upper Cambrian
Its ageMiddle Cambrian to Cambrian, 487 to 521 million years old
5

San Francisco’s year

San Francisco has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 5° in January. A normal year brings about 40 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 33 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 33.3 in
July, average81° / 61° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average22° / 5° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow33.3 in · wettest months: August and June
Snow a year39.8 in · snowiest: December
Hottest on record105°F · July 31, 1988
Coldest on record−41°F · December 19, 1983
Wettest day on record6.04 in · September 15, 1992
Snowiest day on record16.5 in · December 28, 1982
90° days a year6 · none reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°162 · and 78 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 4, to the last in spring, about May 2 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Dec. 3 to March 2; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Oct. 29 to April 12; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretch · June through August: 14.0 of the year’s 33.3 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 San Francisco normally reaches 42° and falls to 26°. The record high is 69°, in 1990; the record low −5°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 1.23 in, fell in 2010.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1942 at Jordan 1 SSW, 5 miles southeast. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,870 mito the Gulf of AmericaBevens Creek → Minnesota → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in San Francisco reaches the Gulf of America by way of Bevens Creek, the Minnesota and the Mississippi: about 1,870 river miles.

Lake on the way: Lake Pepin.