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Shaded-relief map of Thomson, Minnesota: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
MINNESOTA · CARLTON COUNTY

Thomson

5,575 people, 1,170 ft above sea level in Carlton County.

1,170 ftElevation, city center
5,575People, 2024 estimate
40 sq miLand area
Sunny 40°
Sunny now Dew point 21° · Calm · high 38°
City of Thomson River Interstate 2 miles
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The Thomson plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Thomson

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 12:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Duluth International Airport (KDLH) · 12:55 PM
Sunny
40° Sunny Feels like 40° · high of 38° near 2 PM
WindCalmno gusts
Humidity46%falling to 57% this afternoon
Pressure30.26 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 21° · Dry39° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Wednesday40% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 50.01 in · 9 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Carlton County
NWS Duluth and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 1:16 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:10 AM4:37 PM ↓
9 h 26 m of daylight, 3 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 25% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
24
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: None, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
1p
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mostly sunny
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
mostly sunny
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
TEMPERATURE °F
37°
25°
42°
31°
46°
37°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
2
0
0
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 23 to 39° More humid: 39° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 38° / 23°
SAT Nov. 14 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
38° 25°
0% rain — SW 1 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
44° 31°
0% rain — S 8 A
MON Nov. 16 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
47° 37°
0% rain — SSW 14, gusts 25 B
TUE Nov. 17 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
49° 41°
0% rain — S 12 A
WED Nov. 18 Chance of showers Chance of showers
50° 42°
40% rain up to 0.05″ S 9 B
THU Nov. 19 Chance of showers Chance of showers
48° 35°
40% rain up to 0.1″ WNW 10 B
FRI Nov. 20 Showers likely Showers likely
46° 38°
70% rain up to 1.1″ E 10 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Thomson about 5,000 feet above the ground was over British Columbia three days ago, and over the Canadian Prairies a day ago, about 1,960 miles back along its path. It came down from about 9,300 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from British Columbia; at 10,000 feet, from the Pacific north of Hawaii. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1953 Nov. 17, 1953

The hottest this week has been

68° on Nov. 17, 1953, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1871. Next is 67° in 1999.

67°
68°
19991953
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Duluth Area threaded record since 1871.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Thomson stands on

Thomson’s center stands about 1,170 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,060 ft to 1,310 ft, a difference of 250 ft: rolling country.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Slate and graywacke (slate, graywacke), from the Paleoproterozoic, 1.6 to 2 billion years old.

The section below crosses 3 rock units mapped at the surface.

Brevator to Superior, cut in half

A section northwest to southeast, 24 miles through the town center
750 ft1,000 ft1,250 ft THOMSON1,170 ftHigh point of the line1,410 ftSaint Louis Riverabout 600 ft ← NW · BrevatorSuperior · SE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 24×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Slate and graywacke

Slate, graywacke. Age: Paleoproterozoic, 1.6 to 2 billion years old. About 16 mi of the line.

Bayfield Group; Orienta Sandstone

Arkose. Age: Mesoproterozoic, 1 to 1.6 billion years old. About 7 mi of the line.

Sandstone, siltstone, and local conglomerate

Sandstone, siltstone. Age: Mesoproterozoic, 1 to 1.2 billion years old. About 1 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Thomson’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Thomson reaches Lake Superior by way of the Midway and the Saint Louis: about 20 river miles. From there it moves on through the Great Lakes, over Niagara Falls and down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Thomson≈ 20 mi · Lake Superior
FROM THE CENTER OF THOMSON ≈ 20 mi to Lake Superior and the St. Lawrence Midway → Saint Louis

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Thomson; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Thomson’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1871 · Duluth International Airport, 12 mi northeast

Thomson has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 78° in July; winter nights fall to about 3° in January. A normal year brings about 90 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 31 inches of water.

20°3°25°6°36°18°49°30°63°41°72°50°78°56°76°55°67°47°53°36°37°22°25°10° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 TODAY THOMSON 31.2 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average78° / 56°high / low, the warmest month
January, average20° / 3°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow31.2 inwettest months: June and July
Snow a year90.2 insnowiest: December
Hottest on record106°FJuly 13, 1936
Coldest on record−41°FJanuary 2, 1885
Wettest day on record5.20 inJuly 21, 1909
Snowiest day on record24.1 inNovember 1, 1991
90° days a year2on average, 1991–2020
Nights at or below 32°177and 100 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 1, to the last in spring, about May 13 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingNov. 25 to March 6; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingOct. 24 to April 22; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretchJune through August: 12.0 of the year’s 31.2 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Thomson normally reaches 38° and falls to 23°. The record high is 63°, in 1953; the record low −3°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 0.76 in, fell in 1909.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high20°25°36°49°63°72°78°76°67°53°37°25°
Normal low3°6°18°30°41°50°56°55°47°36°22°10°
Rain and melt, in0.951.011.462.533.374.393.923.733.482.911.961.47
Snow, inches16.815.112.89.10.80.00.00.00.12.714.118.7
Record high55° (1942)58° (1895)81° (1946)88° (1952)95° (1939)97° (1910)106° (1936)97° (1930)97° (2023)86° (1953)75° (2020)56° (1939)
Record low−41° (1885)−39° (1996)−29° (1989)−5° (1975)16° (1907)27° (1972)35° (1988)32° (1986)23° (1974)6° (1917)−29° (1875)−35° (1917)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1871 from the Duluth Area threaded record (Duluth International Airport, 12 miles northeast, 250 ft higher). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Thomson on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Duluth MN · 12 MI 12 miles east Superior WI · 13 MI 13 miles east Blaine MN · 114 MI 114 miles south Brooklyn Park MN · 120 MI 120 miles southwest St. Paul MN · 127 MI 127 miles south Woodbury MN · 128 MI 128 miles south
FORECASTCITY
Map of Thomson, Minnesota. Explore the plate
MINNESOTA · CARLTON

Thomson

5,575 people, 1,170 ft above sea level in Carlton County.

1,170 ftElevation
5,575People
40 sq miLand
Sunny 40°
SunnyDew point 21°
1

Today in Thomson

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now clear day 37° 0%
4p partly cloudy day 35° 0%
7p partly cloudy night 30° 0%
10p partly cloudy night 28° 0%
1a mostly clear night 28° 0%
4a partly cloudy night 27° 0%
Rain
NEXT RAINWednesday · 40%
→
Sat0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
25
38
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
31
44
A
Mon0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
37
47
B
Tue0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
41
49
A
Wed40%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
42
50
B
Thu40%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
35
48
B
Fri70%
Showers likely Showers likely
38
46
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1953 · NOV. 17, 1953

68°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1871.

2

What Thomson stands on

Thomson’s center stands about 1,170 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,060 ft to 1,310 ft, a difference of 250 ft: rolling country.

Thomson, northwest to southeast Thomson1,170 ftSaint Louis Riverabout 600 ft ← NWSE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 45×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,170 ft
Within 3 miles1,060 to 1,310 ft
Lie of the landRolling (250 ft of relief)
Rock at the surfaceSlate and graywacke
Its agePaleoproterozoic, 1.6 to 2 billion years old
5

Thomson’s year

Thomson has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 78° in July; winter nights fall to about 3° in January. A normal year brings about 90 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 31 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 31.2 in
July, average78° / 56° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average20° / 3° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow31.2 in · wettest months: June and July
Snow a year90.2 in · snowiest: December
Hottest on record106°F · July 13, 1936
Coldest on record−41°F · January 2, 1885
Wettest day on record5.20 in · July 21, 1909
Snowiest day on record24.1 in · November 1, 1991
90° days a year2 · on average, 1991–2020
Nights at or below 32°177 · and 100 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 1, to the last in spring, about May 13 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Nov. 25 to March 6; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Oct. 24 to April 22; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretch · June through August: 12.0 of the year’s 31.2 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Thomson normally reaches 38° and falls to 23°. The record high is 63°, in 1953; the record low −3°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 0.76 in, fell in 1909.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1871 from the Duluth Area threaded record (Duluth International Airport, 12 miles northeast, 250 ft higher). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 20 mito Lake SuperiorMidway → Saint Louis

A raindrop that lands in Thomson reaches Lake Superior by way of the Midway and the Saint Louis: about 20 river miles. From there it moves on through the Great Lakes, over Niagara Falls and down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.