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Shaded-relief map of Toqua, Minnesota: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
MINNESOTA · BIG STONE COUNTY

Toqua

44 people, 1,090 ft above sea level in Big Stone County.

1,090 ftElevation, city center
44People, 2024 estimate
34 sq miLand area
Sunny 44°
Sunny now Dew point 28° · SSE 14 mph · high 42°
City of Toqua River Interstate 2 miles
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The Toqua plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Toqua

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 12:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Sisseton Municipal Airport (K8D3) · 12:56 PM
Sunny
44° Sunny Feels like 37° · high of 42° near 3 PM
WindSSE 14 mphno gusts
Humidity53%falling to 55% this afternoon
Pressure30.16 in →steady
Visibility— mifog or heavy haze
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 28° · Dry43° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Friday70% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 100.01 in · 4 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Big Stone County
NWS Aberdeen and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 1:16 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:24 AM4:57 PM ↓
9 h 33 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 25% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
58
MODERATEAir quality index · coarse particles
No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
1p
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mostly sunny
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
clear day
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
TEMPERATURE °F
40°
32°
52°
41°
56°
42°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
15
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14
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 27 to 29° ↑ Humid air returns More humid: 43° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 42° / 23°
SAT Nov. 14 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
42° 30°
0% rain — SSE 14 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
53° 39°
0% rain — S 14, gusts 26 B
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
57° 40°
0% rain — SSW 13 B
TUE Nov. 17 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
55° 41°
0% rain — S 12 B
WED Nov. 18 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
56° 38°
20% rain — SSW 7 C
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy; cooler Partly cloudy; cooler
46° 33°
10% rain — NW 5 C
FRI Nov. 20 Showers likely Showers likely
48° 36°
70% rain 0.03–0.8″ ESE 9 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Toqua about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the Canadian Prairies three days ago, and over the northern Plains a day ago, about 1,200 miles back along its path. Most of the nine paths traced from around the city agree. Near the ground the air came from British Columbia; at 10,000 feet, from the Pacific north of Hawaii. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1953 Nov. 15, 1953

The hottest this week has been

74° on Nov. 15, 1953, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1931. Next is 74° in 2001.

74°
74°
20011953
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Sisseton Area threaded record since 1931.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Toqua stands on

Toqua’s center stands about 1,090 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,090 ft to 1,130 ft, a difference of 40 ft: nearly flat ground.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Undifferentiated (conglomerate, sandstone, mudstone), from the Late Cretaceous, 72 to 100 million years old.

The section below crosses 3 rock units mapped at the surface.

Toqua, cut in half from south to north

A section south to north, 24 miles through the town center
1,000 ft1,100 ft TOQUA1,090 ftMinnesota Riverabout 960 ftHigh point of the line1,190 ft ← SWalls · N →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Undifferentiated

Conglomerate, sandstone, mudstone. Age: Late Cretaceous, 72 to 100 million years old. About 22 mi of the line.

Carlile Shale

Shale. Age: Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

Granite to granodiorite

Granite, granodiorite. Age: Neoarchean, 2.5 to 2.8 billion years old. About 0.7 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Toqua’s rain goes: two seas

Toqua straddles the Laurentian Divide. Rain on the east side runs to Hudson Bay; most of the rest goes to the Gulf of America.

From the center of town, a raindrop reaches the Gulf of America by way of Fish Creek, the Minnesota and the Mississippi: about 2,180 river miles. One that lands on the east side reaches Hudson Bay by way of West Branch Twelvemile Creek, Twelvemile Creek, the Mustinka, the Bois de Sioux, the Red River of the North and the Nelson: about 1,300 river miles. Past the border it runs north through Canada to Hudson Bay.

FROM THE CITY CENTER, TO SCALE
Toqua≈ 2,180 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE EAST SIDE, TO SCALE
Toqua≈ 1,300 mi · Hudson Bay
FROM THE CENTER OF TOQUA ≈ 2,180 mi to the Gulf of America Fish Creek → Minnesota → Mississippi
EAST SIDE ≈ 1,300 mi to Hudson Bay West Branch Twelvemile Creek → Twelvemile Creek → Mustinka → Bois de Sioux → Red River of the North → Nelson

Lakes on the way: Big Stone Lake and Lake Pepin.

1,750 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Toqua; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Toqua’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1931 · Sisseton Municipal Airport, 22 mi west-northwest

Toqua has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 83° in July; winter nights fall to about 4° in January. A normal year brings about 36 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 23 inches of water.

22°4°27°8°39°20°55°33°69°45°78°56°83°60°81°57°74°48°58°36°42°22°28°10° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 TODAY TOQUA 22.9 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average83° / 60°high / low, the warmest month
January, average22° / 4°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow22.9 inwettest months: June and July
Snow a year36.3 insnowiest: February
Hottest on record113°FJuly 6, 1936
Coldest on record−37°FJanuary 24, 1936
Wettest day on record5.50 inMay 27, 1954
Snowiest day on record24.2 inJanuary 4, 1997
90° days a year11very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°170and 81 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 1, to the last in spring, about May 5 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingDec. 4 to March 1; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingOct. 24 to April 15; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretchMay through July: 9.8 of the year’s 22.9 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Toqua normally reaches 42° and falls to 23°. The record high is 69°, in 1990; the record low −7°, in 2014. The most rain on this date, 0.86 in, fell in 1947.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high22°27°39°55°69°78°83°81°74°58°42°28°
Normal low4°8°20°33°45°56°60°57°48°36°22°10°
Rain and melt, in0.630.701.112.092.793.503.492.612.452.330.640.60
Snow, inches6.27.36.15.60.00.00.00.00.01.04.65.5
Record high65° (1981)68° (1958)82° (2012)99° (1980)113° (1934)105° (1934)113° (1936)108° (1947)102° (1959)95° (2015)79° (1965)70° (1939)
Record low−37° (1936)−33° (1994)−29° (1962)−3° (1936)19° (2005)32° (1935)40° (1952)34° (1944)22° (1965)4° (1936)−18° (1964)−30° (1983)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1931 from the Sisseton Area threaded record (Sisseton Municipal Airport, 22 miles west-northwest). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Toqua on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Fargo ND · 92 MI 92 miles north Minneapolis MN · 166 MI 166 miles east Bloomington MN · 166 MI 166 miles east St. Paul MN · 174 MI 174 miles east
FORECASTCITY
Map of Toqua, Minnesota. Explore the plate
MINNESOTA · BIG STONE

Toqua

44 people, 1,090 ft above sea level in Big Stone County.

1,090 ftElevation
44People
34 sq miLand
Sunny 44°
SunnyDew point 28°
1

Today in Toqua

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly sunny 40° 0%
4p mostly sunny 40° 0%
7p mostly clear night 35° 0%
10p partly cloudy night 34° 0%
1a partly cloudy night 32° 0%
4a mostly clear night 32° 0%
Rain
NEXT RAINFriday · 70%
→
Sat0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
30
42
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
39
53
B
Mon0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
40
57
B
Tue0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
41
55
B
Wed20%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
38
56
C
Thu10%
Partly cloudy; cooler Partly cloudy; cooler
33
46
C
Fri70%
Showers likely Showers likely
36
48
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1953 · NOV. 15, 1953

74°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1931.

2

What Toqua stands on

Toqua’s center stands about 1,090 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,090 ft to 1,130 ft, a difference of 40 ft: nearly flat ground.

Toqua, south to north Toqua1,090 ftMinnesota Riverabout 960 ft ← SN → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 122×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,090 ft
Within 3 miles1,090 to 1,130 ft
Lie of the landNearly flat (40 ft of relief)
Rock at the surfaceUndifferentiated
Its ageLate Cretaceous, 72 to 100 million years old
5

Toqua’s year

Toqua has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 83° in July; winter nights fall to about 4° in January. A normal year brings about 36 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 23 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 22.9 in
July, average83° / 60° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average22° / 4° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow22.9 in · wettest months: June and July
Snow a year36.3 in · snowiest: February
Hottest on record113°F · July 6, 1936
Coldest on record−37°F · January 24, 1936
Wettest day on record5.50 in · May 27, 1954
Snowiest day on record24.2 in · January 4, 1997
90° days a year11 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°170 · and 81 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 1, to the last in spring, about May 5 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Dec. 4 to March 1; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Oct. 24 to April 15; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretch · May through July: 9.8 of the year’s 22.9 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Toqua normally reaches 42° and falls to 23°. The record high is 69°, in 1990; the record low −7°, in 2014. The most rain on this date, 0.86 in, fell in 1947.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1931 from the Sisseton Area threaded record (Sisseton Municipal Airport, 22 miles west-northwest). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

FROM THE CENTER OF TOQUA≈ 2,180 mito the Gulf of AmericaFish Creek → Minnesota → Mississippi
EAST SIDE≈ 1,300 mito Hudson BayWest Branch Twelvemile Creek → Twelvemile Creek → Mustinka → Bois de Sioux → Red River of the North → Nelson

Toqua straddles the Laurentian Divide. Rain on the east side runs to Hudson Bay; most of the rest goes to the Gulf of America.

Lakes on the way: Big Stone Lake and Lake Pepin.

1,750 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.