The Wagram plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
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3.60 inches of rain fell in two days, the most for this week of the year since records began in 1946. The next wettest, 3.51 inches, fell in 2009.
Wagram’s center stands about 250 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 210 ft to 310 ft, a difference of 100 ft: gently rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Sandstone Hill, about 540 ft, 11 miles north.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Middendorf Formation (sand), from the Cretaceous, 66 to 145 million years old.
The section below crosses 3 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Sand. Age: Cretaceous, 66 to 145 million years old. About 21 mi of the line.
Sand. Age: Tertiary, 2.6 to 66 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
Clay, sand. Age: Cretaceous, 66 to 145 million years old. About 0.8 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Wagram reaches the Atlantic Ocean by way of the Lumber, the Little Pee Dee, the Great Pee Dee, Schooner Creek and the Waccamaw: about 200 river miles.
110 miles of the trip are on the Lumber.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Wagram; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Wagram has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 93° in July; winter nights fall to about 33° in January. About 47 inches of rain fall in a normal year, with about 1 inch of snow.
On November 14 Wagram normally reaches 66° and falls to 42°. The record high is 82°, in 1989; the record low 24°, in 2013. The most rain on this date, 1.61 in, fell in 1947.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1946 at Laurinburg, 11 miles south-southwest. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
