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Shaded-relief map of Cannon Ball, North Dakota: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
NORTH DAKOTA · SIOUX COUNTY

Cannon Ball

864 people, 1,750 ft above sea level in Sioux County.

1,750 ftElevation, city center
864People, 2024 estimate
88 sq miLand area
Sunny 46°
Sunny now Dew point 32° · SE 16 mph · high 45°
City of Cannon Ball River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Cannon Ball plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Cannon Ball

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 3:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW LINTON (K7L2) · 3:55 PM
Sunny
46° Sunny Feels like 40° · high of 45° near 4 PM
WindSE 16 mphgusts 26
Humidity57%rising to 89% by morning
Pressure29.98 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 32° · Dry43° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Wednesday30% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 30.48 in · 11 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Sioux County
NWS Bismarck and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 4:16 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:42 AM5:11 PM ↓
9 h 29 m of daylight, 3 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
35
GOODAir quality index · fine particles
No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
windy
windy
windy
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
clear day
clear day
clear day
clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
TEMPERATURE °F
45°
34°
53°
37°
56°
39°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
21
22
21
20
17
17
20
20
14
11
9
7
5
5
7
8
7
6
6
7
8
10
12
13
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 29 to 32° ↑ Humid air returns More humid: 42° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 39° / 19°
SAT Nov. 14 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
45° 33°
0% rain — SSE 22, gusts 33 A
SUN Nov. 15 Sunny; warmer Sunny; warmer
54° 36°
0% rain — S 19, gusts 31 B
MON Nov. 16 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
56° 38°
0% rain — S 7 B
TUE Nov. 17 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
54° 36°
0% rain — SSE 7 B
WED Nov. 18 Chance of showers; cooler Chance of showers; cooler
46° 31°
30% rain up to 0.08″ WNW 10 C
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
42° 30°
10% rain — E 6 B
FRI Nov. 20 Chance of showers Chance of showers
44° 30°
50% rain up to 0.4″ NE 10 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Cannon Ball about 5,000 feet above the ground was over British Columbia three days ago, and over the northern Rockies a day ago, about 1,090 miles back along its path. Near the ground the air came from British Columbia; at 10,000 feet, from the Pacific north of Hawaii. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 2014 Nov. 14, 2014

The coldest this week has been

−11° on Nov. 14, 2014, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1948. Next is −11° in 2019.

−11°
−11°
20192014
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Hazelton 4 NW record since 1948.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Cannon Ball stands on

Cannon Ball’s center stands about 1,750 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,600 ft to 1,830 ft, a difference of 230 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Ambulance Butte, about 2,270 ft, 15 miles north-northwest.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Fox Hills Formation (shale, sandstone), from the Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old.

The section below crosses 3 rock units mapped at the surface.

Cannon Ball, cut in half from west to east

A section west to east, 24 miles through the town center
1,600 ft1,700 ft1,800 ft1,900 ft2,000 ft CANNON BALL1,750 ftCannonball Riverabout 1,640 ftMissouri Riverabout 1,600 ftHigh point of the line2,010 ft ← W · SolenE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 47×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Fox Hills Formation

Shale, sandstone. Age: Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old. About 22 mi of the line.

Pierre Formation

Shale. Age: Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Hell Creek Formation

Sandstone, siltstone, claystone. Age: Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old. About 0.6 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Cannon Ball’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Cannon Ball reaches the Gulf of America by way of Beaver Holes Creek, the Missouri and the Mississippi: about 2,430 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Cannon Ball≈ 2,430 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF CANNON BALL ≈ 2,430 mi to the Gulf of America Beaver Holes Creek → Missouri → Mississippi

Lakes on the way: Lake Oahe, Lake Sharpe, Lake Francis Case and Lewis and Clark Lake.

1,170 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Cannon Ball; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Cannon Ball’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1948 · Hazelton 4 NW, 15 mi northeast

Cannon Ball has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 2° in January. A normal year brings about 45 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 19 inches of water.

20°2°25°5°37°16°53°28°66°41°75°52°81°56°80°54°71°45°55°32°38°18°25°8° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 TODAY CANNON BALL 19.0 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Rain by month Freezing
July, average81° / 56°high / low, the warmest month
January, average20° / 2°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow19.0 inwettest months: June and July
Snow a year44.7 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record107°FJuly 31, 2006
Coldest on record−35°FFebruary 3, 1996
Wettest day on record3.87 inMay 13, 2023
Snowiest day on record15.5 inApril 15, 2013
90° days a year10very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°191and 93 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Sept. 29, to the last in spring, about May 14 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingNov. 27 to March 7; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingOct. 15 to April 26; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretchMay through July: 9.1 of the year’s 19.0 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Cannon Ball normally reaches 39° and falls to 19°. The record high is 65°, in 2001; the record low −11°, in 2014. The most rain on this date, 0.16 in, fell in 1994.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high20°25°37°53°66°75°81°80°71°55°38°25°
Normal low2°5°16°28°41°52°56°54°45°32°18°8°
Rain and melt, in0.440.490.851.402.783.353.012.201.611.690.560.62
Snow, inches8.96.86.54.30.20.00.00.00.02.66.98.5

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1948 at Hazelton 4 NW, 15 miles northeast, 230 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Cannon Ball on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Bismarck ND · 35 MI 35 miles north Mandan ND · 37 MI 37 miles north Minot ND · 136 MI 136 miles north
FORECASTCITY
Map of Cannon Ball, North Dakota. Explore the plate
NORTH DAKOTA · SIOUX

Cannon Ball

864 people, 1,750 ft above sea level in Sioux County.

1,750 ftElevation
864People
88 sq miLand
Sunny 46°
SunnyDew point 32°
1

Today in Cannon Ball

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now windy 45° 0%
7p windy 38° 0%
10p windy 37° 0%
1a mostly clear night 36° 0%
4a mostly clear night 35° 0%
7a mostly clear night 34° 1%
Rain
NEXT RAINWednesday · 30%
→
Sat0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
33
45
A
Sun0%
Sunny; warmer Sunny; warmer
36
54
B
Mon0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
38
56
B
Tue0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
36
54
B
Wed30%
Chance of showers; cooler Chance of showers; cooler
31
46
C
Thu10%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
30
42
B
Fri50%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
30
44
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 2014 · NOV. 14, 2014

−11°, the coldest this week of the year has been since 1948.

2

What Cannon Ball stands on

Cannon Ball’s center stands about 1,750 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,600 ft to 1,830 ft, a difference of 230 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Ambulance Butte, about 2,270 ft, 15 miles north-northwest.

Cannon Ball, west to east Cannon Ball1,750 ftCannonball Riverabout 1,640 ft ← WE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 89×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,750 ft
Within 3 miles1,600 to 1,830 ft
Lie of the landRolling (230 ft of relief)
High point nearbyAmbulance Butte, 2,270 ft, 15 mi north-northwest
Rock at the surfaceFox Hills Formation
Its ageLate Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old
5

Cannon Ball’s year

Cannon Ball has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 2° in January. A normal year brings about 45 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 19 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 19.0 in
July, average81° / 56° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average20° / 2° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow19.0 in · wettest months: June and July
Snow a year44.7 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record107°F · July 31, 2006
Coldest on record−35°F · February 3, 1996
Wettest day on record3.87 in · May 13, 2023
Snowiest day on record15.5 in · April 15, 2013
90° days a year10 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°191 · and 93 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Sept. 29, to the last in spring, about May 14 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Nov. 27 to March 7; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Oct. 15 to April 26; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretch · May through July: 9.1 of the year’s 19.0 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Cannon Ball normally reaches 39° and falls to 19°. The record high is 65°, in 2001; the record low −11°, in 2014. The most rain on this date, 0.16 in, fell in 1994.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1948 at Hazelton 4 NW, 15 miles northeast, 230 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 2,430 mito the Gulf of AmericaBeaver Holes Creek → Missouri → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Cannon Ball reaches the Gulf of America by way of Beaver Holes Creek, the Missouri and the Mississippi: about 2,430 river miles.

Lakes on the way: Lake Oahe, Lake Sharpe, Lake Francis Case and Lewis and Clark Lake.

1,170 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.