The Princeton plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
Partly cloudy
Mostly sunny; warmer
Mostly sunny
Partly cloudy
Partly cloudy
Mostly sunny
Showers likely
79° on Nov. 17, 2016, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1893. Next is 77° in 2025.
Princeton’s center stands about 1,430 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,290 ft to 1,460 ft, a difference of 170 ft: gently rolling country.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Council Grove Group (shale, limestone), from the Permian, 252 to 299 million years old.
The section below crosses 4 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Sandstone, shale. Age: Early Cretaceous, 100 to 145 million years old. About 9 mi of the line.
Shale, limestone. Age: Permian, 252 to 299 million years old. About 8 mi of the line.
Limestone, shale. Age: Permian, 252 to 299 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.
Shale, limestone. Age: Permian, 252 to 299 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Princeton reaches the Gulf of America by way of the Middle Branch Big Nemaha, the North Fork Big Nemaha, the Big Nemaha, the Missouri and the Mississippi: about 1,750 river miles.
1,170 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Princeton; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Princeton has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 87° in July; winter nights fall to about 14° in January. A normal year brings about 25 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 31 inches of water.
On November 14 Princeton normally reaches 52° and falls to 29°. The record high is 74°, in 2025; the record low −1°, in 1940. The most rain on this date, 1.91 in, fell in 1926.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 at Crete 4 ESE, 9 miles west-northwest. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
