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Shaded-relief map of Ojo Amarillo, New Mexico: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
NEW MEXICO · SAN JUAN COUNTY

Ojo Amarillo

696 people, 5,400 ft above sea level in San Juan County.

5,400 ftElevation, city center
696People, 2024 estimate
2 sq miLand area
Rain 49°
Rain now Dew point 42° · W 7 mph · high 50°
City of Ojo Amarillo River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Ojo Amarillo plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Ojo Amarillo

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 11:00 AM MST
RIGHT NOW Four Corners Regional Airport (KFMN) · 11:53 AM
Rain
49° Rain Feels like 46° · high of 50° near 1 PM
WindW 7 mphno gusts
Humidity77%falling to 63% this afternoon
Pressure29.88 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 42° · Dry33° by Sunday: drier air arrives
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Partly cloudy
Today, around noonin about 1 hours · 36% chance · rain
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 20.22 in · 12 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for San Juan County
NWS Albuquerque and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 12:16 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:50 AM5:05 PM ↓
10 h 15 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 25% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
40
GOODAir quality index · ozone
No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
clear night
clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
TEMPERATURE °F
49°
33°
51°
33°
57°
38°
CHANCE OF RAIN
36% · 0.01 in Saturday afternoon 50%
WIND, MPH
13
10
5
3
3
3
5
3
0
0
2
5
7
7
8
9
8
6
9
10
10
10
11
15
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 33 to 41°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 55° / 28°
SAT Nov. 14 Chance of showers Chance of showers
50° 32°
40% rain — W 11 A
SUN Nov. 15 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
52° 32°
0% rain — ENE 2 A
MON Nov. 16 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
58° 36°
0% rain — E 8 A
TUE Nov. 17 Showers likely Showers likely
60° 38°
90% rain 0.08–0.3″ SSE 14 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
53° 31°
20% rain — N 1 C
THU Nov. 19 Chance of showers Chance of showers
58° 36°
30% rain — ESE 9 B
FRI Nov. 20 Chance of showers Chance of showers
52° 29°
60% rain up to 0.3″ WNW 10 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Ojo Amarillo about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the southern Rockies three days ago, about 860 miles back along its path. Near the ground the air came from the southern Rockies; at 10,000 feet, from the central Plains. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, TWO YEARS AGO Nov. 16, 2024

The hottest this week has been

78° on Nov. 16, 2024, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1978. Next is 77° in 2025.

77°
78°
20252024
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Farmington Ag Science Cnt record since 1978.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Ojo Amarillo stands on

Ojo Amarillo’s center stands about 5,400 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 5,120 ft to 5,650 ft, a difference of 530 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Pinon Mesa, about 6,180 ft, 10 miles north-northeast.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Kirtland and Fruitland Formations (sandstone, shale), from the Late Cretaceous, 72 to 84 million years old.

The section below crosses 7 rock units mapped at the surface.

Ojo Amarillo, cut in half from northwest to southeast

A section northwest to southeast, 24 miles through the town center
5,000 ft5,500 ft6,000 ft OJO AMARILLO5,400 ftSan Juan Riverabout 5,010 ftNenahnezad5,370 ftNapi Headquarters6,010 ft ← NWNapi Headquarters · SE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 18×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Kirtland and Fruitland Formations

Sandstone, shale. Age: Late Cretaceous, 72 to 84 million years old. About 10 mi of the line.

Nacimiento Formation

Sandstone, shale, conglomerate. Age: Paleocene, 56 to 66 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Pictured Cliffs Sandstone

Sandstone. Age: Late Cretaceous, 72 to 84 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Lewis Shale

Mudstone, shale. Age: Late Cretaceous, 72 to 84 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Mancos Shale

Shale. Age: Late Cretaceous, 72 to 100 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Ojo Alamo Formation

Conglomerate-sandstone, shale. Age: Paleocene, 56 to 66 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 1 smaller unit along the line are not listed.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Ojo Amarillo’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Ojo Amarillo reaches the Gulf of California by way of the San Juan and the Colorado: about 1,100 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Ojo Amarillo≈ 1,100 mi · the Gulf of California
FROM THE CENTER OF OJO AMARILLO ≈ 1,100 mi to the Gulf of California San Juan → Colorado

Lakes on the way: Lake Mead, Lake Powell, Lake Mohave and Lake Havasu.

290 miles of the trip are on the Colorado.

Seldom reaches the sea. Dams and canals now take nearly all of the Colorado before its old delta in Mexico.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Ojo Amarillo; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Ojo Amarillo’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1978 · Farmington Ag Science Cnt, 3 mi east

Ojo Amarillo has a cold semi-arid climate. Summer afternoons average 90° in July; winter nights fall to about 20° in January. A normal year brings about 9 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 8 inches of water.

41°20°48°25°58°31°65°36°75°45°86°55°90°61°87°60°80°52°68°40°53°29°42°21° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY OJO AMARILLO 7.9 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average90° / 61°high / low, the warmest month
January, average41° / 20°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow7.9 inwettest months: September and August
Snow a year8.6 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record103°FJuly 22, 2005
Coldest on record−16°FDecember 24, 1990
Wettest day on record1.57 inSeptember 9, 2002
Snowiest day on record11.0 inDecember 13, 1987
90° days a year50very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°138and 8 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeCold semi-aridKöppen BSk

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 12, to the last in spring, about May 3 (median dates)
2Highs of 90° and upJune 27 to July 29; normal highs reach 90°
3Lows below freezingNov. 5 to March 27; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Ojo Amarillo normally reaches 54° and falls to 29°. The record high is 77°, in 2025; the record low 17°, in 2010. The most rain on this date, 0.15 in, fell in 2011.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high41°48°58°65°75°86°90°87°80°68°53°42°
Normal low20°25°31°36°45°55°61°60°52°40°29°21°
Rain and melt, in0.540.520.590.620.600.260.770.981.090.840.590.55
Snow, inches2.22.00.90.30.00.00.00.00.00.50.72.0
Record high66° (2000)77° (2025)91° (2026)86° (1992)97° (2000)101° (2016)103° (2005)99° (2026)98° (2022)90° (2024)79° (2023)68° (2025)
Record low−8° (1979)−14° (1989)3° (2002)15° (2023)23° (2008)32° (1999)43° (2020)41° (1980)28° (1999)5° (2019)4° (2006)−16° (1990)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1978 at Farmington Ag Science Cnt, 3 miles east, 220 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Ojo Amarillo on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Farmington NM · 11 MI 11 miles east Rio Rancho NM · 135 MI 135 miles southeast Albuquerque NM · 146 MI 146 miles southeast Santa Fe NM · 151 MI 151 miles southeast
FORECASTCITY
Map of Ojo Amarillo, New Mexico. Explore the plate
NEW MEXICO · SAN JUAN

Ojo Amarillo

696 people, 5,400 ft above sea level in San Juan County.

5,400 ftElevation
696People
2 sq miLand
Rain 49°
RainDew point 42°
1

Today in Ojo Amarillo

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now rain 49° 36%
3p mostly sunny 50° 8%
6p mostly clear night 45° 3%
9p clear night 40° 1%
12a clear night 37° 1%
3a mostly clear night 35° 0%
Partly cloudy
NEXT RAINToday around noon · 36%
→
Sat40%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
32
50
A
Sun0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
32
52
A
Mon0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
36
58
A
Tue90%
Showers likely Showers likely
38
60
A
Wed20%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
31
53
C
Thu30%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
36
58
B
Fri60%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
29
52
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, TWO YEARS AGO · NOV. 16, 2024

78°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1978.

2

What Ojo Amarillo stands on

Ojo Amarillo’s center stands about 5,400 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 5,120 ft to 5,650 ft, a difference of 530 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Pinon Mesa, about 6,180 ft, 10 miles north-northeast.

Ojo Amarillo, northwest to southeast Ojo Amarillo5,400 ftSan Juan Riverabout 5,010 ft ← NWSE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 33×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center5,400 ft
Within 3 miles5,120 to 5,650 ft
Lie of the landHilly (530 ft of relief)
High point nearbyPinon Mesa, 6,180 ft, 10 mi north-northeast
Rock at the surfaceKirtland and Fruitland Formations
Its ageLate Cretaceous, 72 to 84 million years old
5

Ojo Amarillo’s year

Ojo Amarillo has a cold semi-arid climate. Summer afternoons average 90° in July; winter nights fall to about 20° in January. A normal year brings about 9 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 8 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 7.9 in
July, average90° / 61° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average41° / 20° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow7.9 in · wettest months: September and August
Snow a year8.6 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record103°F · July 22, 2005
Coldest on record−16°F · December 24, 1990
Wettest day on record1.57 in · September 9, 2002
Snowiest day on record11.0 in · December 13, 1987
90° days a year50 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°138 · and 8 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeCold semi-arid · Köppen BSk
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 12, to the last in spring, about May 3 (median dates)
2Highs of 90° and up · June 27 to July 29; normal highs reach 90°
3Lows below freezing · Nov. 5 to March 27; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Ojo Amarillo normally reaches 54° and falls to 29°. The record high is 77°, in 2025; the record low 17°, in 2010. The most rain on this date, 0.15 in, fell in 2011.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1978 at Farmington Ag Science Cnt, 3 miles east, 220 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,100 mito the Gulf of CaliforniaSan Juan → Colorado

A raindrop that lands in Ojo Amarillo reaches the Gulf of California by way of the San Juan and the Colorado: about 1,100 river miles.

Lakes on the way: Lake Mead, Lake Powell, Lake Mohave and Lake Havasu.

290 miles of the trip are on the Colorado.

Seldom reaches the sea. Dams and canals now take nearly all of the Colorado before its old delta in Mexico.