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Shaded-relief map of Ramah, New Mexico: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
NEW MEXICO · MCKINLEY COUNTY

Ramah

461 people, 6,930 ft above sea level in McKinley County.

6,930 ftElevation, city center
461People, 2024 estimate
12 sq miLand area
Sunny 43°
Sunny now Dew point 38° · WSW 20 mph · high 47°
City of Ramah River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Ramah plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Ramah

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 11:00 AM MST
RIGHT NOW Gallup Municipal Airport (KGUP) · 12:05 PM
Sunny
43° Sunny Feels like 34° · high of 47° near 3 PM
WindWSW 20 mphno gusts
Humidity82%falling to 68% this afternoon
Pressure29.96 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 38° · Dry27° by Sunday: drier air arrives
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Today, about 1 PMin about 1 hours · 49% chance · rain
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 60.25 in · 8 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for McKinley County
NWS Albuquerque and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 12:16 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:47 AM5:09 PM ↓
10 h 21 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 25% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
40
GOODAir quality index · ozone
No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
rain
partly cloudy day
mostly clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
45°
27°
51°
28°
57°
34°
CHANCE OF RAIN
49% · 0.04 in Saturday afternoon 50%
WIND, MPH
20
15
8
3
0
0
0
0
0
2
4
2
0
0
0
0
2
1
2
3
3
4
7
13
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 29 to 39° ↑ Humid air returns More humid: 41° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 56° / 20°
SAT Nov. 14 Chance of showers Chance of showers
47° 25°
50% rain — WSW 18, gusts 33 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
52° 26°
0% rain — NNE 0 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
57° 31°
0% rain — SSW 1 B
TUE Nov. 17 Showers likely Showers likely
58° 31°
90% rain 0.04–0.4″ SW 20, gusts 37 B
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny; cooler Mostly sunny; cooler
49° 25°
10% rain — SW 6 C
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
55° 29°
20% rain — SSW 12 C
FRI Nov. 20 Chance of showers; cooler Chance of showers; cooler
47° 23°
50% rain up to 0.3″ WSW 18, gusts 31 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Ramah about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the central Plains three days ago, and over Texas a day ago, about 780 miles back along its path. It came down from about 16,900 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 2012 Nov. 12, 2012

The coldest this week has been

−6° on Nov. 12, 2012, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1938. Next is −4° in 2009.

−4°
−6°
20092012
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the El Morro Natl Mon record since 1938.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Ramah stands on

Ramah’s center stands about 6,930 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 6,840 ft to 7,660 ft, a difference of 820 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Lookout Mountain, about 9,120 ft, 13 miles east-northeast.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Intertongued Mancos Shale and Dakota Sandstone of west-central New Mexico (shale, sandstone), from the Late Cretaceous, 94 to 100 million years old.

The section below crosses 13 rock units mapped at the surface.

Ramah, cut in half from west to east

A section west to east, 24 miles through the town center
7,000 ft7,500 ft8,000 ft8,500 ft RAMAH6,930 ftRio Pescadoabout 6,770 ftCebolla Creekabout 6,870 ftHigh point of the line8,730 ft ← WE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 10×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Pescado Tongue of the Mancos Shale and Gallup Sandstone

Shale, sandstone. Age: Late Cretaceous, 90 to 94 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Intertongued Mancos Shale and Dakota Sandstone of west-central New Mexico

Shale, sandstone. Age: Late Cretaceous, 94 to 100 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Chinle Group

Sandstone, mudstone, conglomerate. Age: Middle Triassic to Late Triassic, 202 to 247 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Tres Hermanos Formation

Sandstone. Age: Late Cretaceous, 90 to 94 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Paleoproterozoic granitic plutonic rocks

Granitic, gneiss. Age: Paleoproterozoic, 1.6 to 1.7 billion years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Rio Salado Tongue of the Mancos Shale

Shale, limestone. Age: Late Cretaceous, 90 to 94 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 7 smaller units along the line are not listed.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Ramah’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Ramah reaches the Gulf of California by way of Cebolla Creek, the Rio Pescado, the Zuñi, the Zu¿i, the Little Colorado and the Colorado: about 1,110 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Ramah≈ 1,110 mi · the Gulf of California
FROM THE CENTER OF RAMAH ≈ 1,110 mi to the Gulf of California Cebolla Creek → Rio Pescado → Zuñi → Zu¿i → Little Colorado → Colorado

Lakes on the way: Lake Mead, Lake Mohave and Lake Havasu.

290 miles of the trip are on the Colorado.

Often dry. About 30% of the way is mapped as streams that run only after rain or snowmelt; the water makes the whole trip in floods.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Ramah; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Ramah’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1938 · El Morro Natl Mon, 10 mi southeast

Ramah has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 85° in July; winter nights fall to about 14° in January. A normal year brings about 38 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 14 inches of water.

44°14°48°19°55°23°64°28°72°34°83°43°85°51°82°50°77°43°66°31°54°21°44°14° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY RAMAH 13.9 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average85° / 51°high / low, the warmest month
January, average44° / 14°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow13.9 inwettest months: August and July
Snow a year38.0 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record100°FJune 28, 1953
Coldest on record−38°FJanuary 13, 1963
Wettest day on record2.50 inAugust 28, 1993
Snowiest day on record13.0 inDecember 23, 2008
90° days a year10none reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°199and 9 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Sept. 24, to the last in spring, about May 31 (median dates)
2Lows below freezingOct. 12 to May 7; normal lows fall below 32°
3Wettest stretchJuly through September: 6.4 of the year’s 13.9 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Ramah normally reaches 54° and falls to 22°. The record high is 70°, in 1967; the record low 0°, in 2018. The most rain on this date, 0.22 in, fell in 1997.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high44°48°55°64°72°83°85°82°77°66°54°44°
Normal low14°19°23°28°34°43°51°50°43°31°21°14°
Rain and melt, in0.970.821.010.690.730.502.272.691.411.010.820.99
Snow, inches11.07.45.42.10.40.00.00.00.01.74.15.9
Record high68° (1986)72° (1986)84° (2026)87° (1946)93° (2002)100° (1953)98° (1971)98° (1985)94° (1948)87° (1980)78° (1980)69° (1980)
Record low−38° (1963)−23° (2011)−15° (1948)3° (1977)12° (2011)23° (1950)34° (1987)33° (1979)21° (2006)−5° (2009)−23° (2006)−31° (1990)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1938 at El Morro Natl Mon, 10 miles southeast, 290 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Ramah on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Gallup NM · 30 MI 30 miles northwest Rio Rancho NM · 103 MI 103 miles east Albuquerque NM · 105 MI 105 miles east Santa Fe NM · 147 MI 147 miles east Flagstaff AZ · 176 MI 176 miles west
FORECASTCITY
Map of Ramah, New Mexico. Explore the plate
NEW MEXICO · MCKINLEY

Ramah

461 people, 6,930 ft above sea level in McKinley County.

6,930 ftElevation
461People
12 sq miLand
Sunny 43°
SunnyDew point 38°
1

Today in Ramah

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly cloudy day 45° 26%
3p partly cloudy day 47° 24%
6p mostly clear night 42° 4%
9p clear night 36° 0%
12a clear night 32° 0%
3a partly cloudy night 29° 0%
Rain
NEXT RAINToday about 1 PM · 49%
→
Sat50%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
25
47
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
26
52
A
Mon0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
31
57
B
Tue90%
Showers likely Showers likely
31
58
B
Wed10%
Mostly sunny; cooler Mostly sunny; cooler
25
49
C
Thu20%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
29
55
C
Fri50%
Chance of showers; cooler Chance of showers; cooler
23
47
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 2012 · NOV. 12, 2012

−6°, the coldest this week of the year has been since 1938.

2

What Ramah stands on

Ramah’s center stands about 6,930 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 6,840 ft to 7,660 ft, a difference of 820 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Lookout Mountain, about 9,120 ft, 13 miles east-northeast.

Ramah, west to east Ramah6,930 ftRio Pescadoabout 6,770 ftCebolla Creekabout 6,870 ft ← WE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 19×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center6,930 ft
Within 3 miles6,840 to 7,660 ft
Lie of the landHilly (820 ft of relief)
High point nearbyLookout Mountain, 9,120 ft, 13 mi east-northeast
Rock at the surfaceIntertongued Mancos Shale and Dakota Sandstone of west-central New Mexico
Its ageLate Cretaceous, 94 to 100 million years old
5

Ramah’s year

Ramah has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 85° in July; winter nights fall to about 14° in January. A normal year brings about 38 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 14 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 13.9 in
July, average85° / 51° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average44° / 14° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow13.9 in · wettest months: August and July
Snow a year38.0 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record100°F · June 28, 1953
Coldest on record−38°F · January 13, 1963
Wettest day on record2.50 in · August 28, 1993
Snowiest day on record13.0 in · December 23, 2008
90° days a year10 · none reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°199 · and 9 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Sept. 24, to the last in spring, about May 31 (median dates)
2Lows below freezing · Oct. 12 to May 7; normal lows fall below 32°
3Wettest stretch · July through September: 6.4 of the year’s 13.9 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Ramah normally reaches 54° and falls to 22°. The record high is 70°, in 1967; the record low 0°, in 2018. The most rain on this date, 0.22 in, fell in 1997.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1938 at El Morro Natl Mon, 10 miles southeast, 290 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,110 mito the Gulf of CaliforniaCebolla Creek → Rio Pescado → Zuñi → Zu¿i → Little Colorado → Colorado

A raindrop that lands in Ramah reaches the Gulf of California by way of Cebolla Creek, the Rio Pescado, the Zuñi, the Zu¿i, the Little Colorado and the Colorado: about 1,110 river miles.

Lakes on the way: Lake Mead, Lake Mohave and Lake Havasu.

290 miles of the trip are on the Colorado.

Often dry. About 30% of the way is mapped as streams that run only after rain or snowmelt; the water makes the whole trip in floods.