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Shaded-relief map of Battle Mountain, Nevada: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
NEVADA · LANDER COUNTY

Battle Mountain

3,705 people, 4,510 ft above sea level in Lander County.

4,510 ftElevation, city center
3,705People, 2024 estimate
6 sq miLand area
Sunny 52°
Sunny now Dew point 29° · SSW 8 mph · high 48°
City of Battle Mountain River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Battle Mountain plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Battle Mountain

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 3:00 PM PST
RIGHT NOW Winnemucca Municipal Airport (KWMC) · 2:56 PM
Sunny
52° Sunny Feels like 52° · high of 48° near 3 PM
WindSSW 8 mphno gusts
Humidity41%rising to 85% by morning
Pressure29.96 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 29° · Dry37° by Monday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Partly cloudy
Monday, about 11 AMin about 43 hours · 79% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT0.3–0.5 inmost likely 0.4; 1 in 10 over 0.6
LAST RAIN—none in 31 days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Lander County
NWS Elko and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 3:46 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:33 AM4:31 PM ↓
9 h 58 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
1
GOODAir quality index · coarse particles
Tomorrow: None, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
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3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
mostly sunny
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
overcast
partly cloudy day
rain
rain
rain
rain
rain
rain
rain
rain
showers day
TEMPERATURE °F
48°
27°
57°
32°
48°
28°
CHANCE OF RAIN
79% · 0.12 in Monday evening 50%
WIND, MPH
2
3
5
5
5
3
3
1
0
2
5
5
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1
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 22 to 37°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 58° / 28°
SAT Nov. 14 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
48° 26°
0% rain — S 2 A
SUN Nov. 15 Partly cloudy; warmer Partly cloudy; warmer
58° 31°
0% rain — ESE 2 B
MON Nov. 16 Showers likely Showers likely
51° 25°
80% rain 0.3–0.5″ N 2 C
TUE Nov. 17 Chance of showers Chance of showers
45° 18°
40% rain up to 0.09″ WSW 2 A
WED Nov. 18 Showers likely Showers likely
45° 22°
60% rain up to 0.3″ ESE 2 B
THU Nov. 19 Chance of showers Chance of showers
43° 21°
50% rain up to 0.2″ SSW 2 C
FRI Nov. 20 Chance of showers Chance of showers
42° 18°
40% rain up to 0.07″ W 2 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Battle Mountain about 5,000 feet above the ground has hardly traveled: three days ago it was within 50 miles of here, drifting in light winds. It came down from about 20,100 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from the Great Basin; at 10,000 feet, from the California coast. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, FIVE YEARS AGO Nov. 16, 2021

The hottest this week has been

78° on Nov. 16, 2021, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1944. Next is 75° in 2019.

75°
78°
20192021
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Battle Mountain 4 SE record since 1944.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Battle Mountain stands on

Battle Mountain’s center stands about 4,510 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 4,490 ft to 4,540 ft, a difference of 50 ft: nearly flat ground. The highest named summit within 15 miles is North Peak, about 8,520 ft, 11 miles west-northwest.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Alluvium, undifferentiated (coarse-detrital, fine-detrital), from the Pleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old.

The section below crosses 6 rock units mapped at the surface.

Battle Mountain, cut in half from west to east

A section west to east, 24 miles through the town center
5,000 ft6,000 ft7,000 ft BATTLE MOUNTAIN4,510 ftHigh point of the line7,470 ftHumboldt Riverabout 4,520 ft ← WE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 7×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Alluvium, undifferentiated

Coarse-detrital, fine-detrital. Age: Pleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 12 mi of the line.

Dutch Flat Terrane - Feldspathic sandstone, shale, and turbiditic limestone

Sandstone, shale, siltstone. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Basin Assemblage - Shale, chert, quartzite, greenstone, and limestone

Age: Cambrian to Devonian, 359 to 497 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Older alluvium and alluvial fan deposits

Coarse-detrital, fine-detrital. Age: Pliocene to Pleistocene, less than 5.3 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Younger tuffaceous sedimentary rocks

Sedimentary, volcanic. Age: Miocene to Pliocene, 2.6 to 23 million years old. About 0.9 mi of the line.

Slope Assemblage - Shale, graywacke, siltstone, chert, conglomerate, and limestone

Age: Devonian to Early Mississippian, 347 to 422 million years old. About 0.7 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Battle Mountain’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Battle Mountain reaches the Great Basin by way of the Reese and the Humboldt: about 250 river miles. The Great Basin has no outlet to the sea: the water leaves only by evaporating or soaking into the ground.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Battle Mountain≈ 250 mi · the Great Basin
FROM THE CENTER OF BATTLE MOUNTAIN ≈ 250 mi to the Great Basin Reese → Humboldt

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Battle Mountain; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Battle Mountain’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1944 · Battle Mountain 4 SE, 4 mi southeast

Battle Mountain has a cold semi-arid climate. Summer afternoons average 99° in July; winter nights fall to about 22° in January. A normal year brings about 21 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 9 inches of water.

46°22°52°26°62°31°68°36°78°44°89°50°99°56°98°53°87°45°73°34°57°27°46°22° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY 9.2 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average99° / 56°high / low, the warmest month
January, average46° / 22°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow9.2 inwettest months: May and April
Snow a year20.8 insnowiest: December
Hottest on record112°FJuly 12, 2002
Coldest on record−39°FDecember 22, 1990
Wettest day on record2.27 inOctober 12, 1963
Snowiest day on record12.4 inDecember 29, 1992
90° days a year83about 20 of them 100° or more
Nights at or below 32°157and 9 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeCold semi-aridKöppen BSk

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Sept. 26, to the last in spring, about May 22 (median dates)
2Highs of 90° and upJune 16 to Sept. 10; normal highs reach 90°
3Lows below freezingOct. 22 to March 26; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Battle Mountain normally reaches 58° and falls to 28°. The record high is 71°, in 2021; the record low 0°, in 1964. The most rain on this date, 0.78 in, fell in 1946.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high46°52°62°68°78°89°99°98°87°73°57°46°
Normal low22°26°31°36°44°50°56°53°45°34°27°22°
Rain and melt, in0.980.780.911.121.440.650.200.290.470.560.771.02
Snow, inches5.53.92.21.00.10.00.00.00.00.32.15.7
Record high70° (2003)72° (2015)86° (2026)94° (2021)102° (2003)109° (2013)112° (2002)107° (2021)107° (2022)95° (1996)82° (2020)70° (2007)
Record low−35° (1949)−25° (1985)−3° (1948)5° (1987)13° (2002)24° (1945)31° (1983)28° (1960)11° (1985)3° (1996)−9° (1964)−39° (1990)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1944 at Battle Mountain 4 SE, 4 miles southeast. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Battle Mountain on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

FORECASTCITY
Map of Battle Mountain, Nevada. Explore the plate
NEVADA · LANDER

Battle Mountain

3,705 people, 4,510 ft above sea level in Lander County.

4,510 ftElevation
3,705People
6 sq miLand
Sunny 52°
SunnyDew point 29°
1

Today in Battle Mountain

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly sunny 48° 0%
6p partly cloudy night 40° 0%
9p partly cloudy night 34° 0%
12a mostly cloudy night 30° 0%
3a mostly cloudy night 29° 0%
6a mostly cloudy night 27° 0%
Partly cloudy
NEXT RAINMonday about 11 AM · 79%
→
Sat0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
26
48
A
Sun0%
Partly cloudy; warmer Partly cloudy; warmer
31
58
B
Mon80%
Showers likely Showers likely
25
51
C
Tue40%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
18
45
A
Wed60%
Showers likely Showers likely
22
45
B
Thu50%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
21
43
C
Fri40%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
18
42
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, FIVE YEARS AGO · NOV. 16, 2021

78°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1944.

2

What Battle Mountain stands on

Battle Mountain’s center stands about 4,510 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 4,490 ft to 4,540 ft, a difference of 50 ft: nearly flat ground. The highest named summit within 15 miles is North Peak, about 8,520 ft, 11 miles west-northwest.

Battle Mountain, west to east Battle Mountain4,510 ftHumboldt Riverabout 4,520 ft ← WE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 12×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center4,510 ft
Within 3 miles4,490 to 4,540 ft
Lie of the landNearly flat (50 ft of relief)
High point nearbyNorth Peak, 8,520 ft, 11 mi west-northwest
Rock at the surfaceAlluvium, undifferentiated
Its agePleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old
5

Battle Mountain’s year

Battle Mountain has a cold semi-arid climate. Summer afternoons average 99° in July; winter nights fall to about 22° in January. A normal year brings about 21 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 9 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 9.2 in
July, average99° / 56° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average46° / 22° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow9.2 in · wettest months: May and April
Snow a year20.8 in · snowiest: December
Hottest on record112°F · July 12, 2002
Coldest on record−39°F · December 22, 1990
Wettest day on record2.27 in · October 12, 1963
Snowiest day on record12.4 in · December 29, 1992
90° days a year83 · about 20 of them 100° or more
Nights at or below 32°157 · and 9 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeCold semi-arid · Köppen BSk
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Sept. 26, to the last in spring, about May 22 (median dates)
2Highs of 90° and up · June 16 to Sept. 10; normal highs reach 90°
3Lows below freezing · Oct. 22 to March 26; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Battle Mountain normally reaches 58° and falls to 28°. The record high is 71°, in 2021; the record low 0°, in 1964. The most rain on this date, 0.78 in, fell in 1946.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1944 at Battle Mountain 4 SE, 4 miles southeast. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 250 mito the Great BasinReese → Humboldt

A raindrop that lands in Battle Mountain reaches the Great Basin by way of the Reese and the Humboldt: about 250 river miles. The Great Basin has no outlet to the sea: the water leaves only by evaporating or soaking into the ground.