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Shaded-relief map of Firthcliffe, New York: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
NEW YORK · ORANGE COUNTY

Firthcliffe

5,022 people, 300 ft above sea level in Orange County.

300 ftElevation, city center
5,022People, 2024 estimate
3 sq miLand area
Sunny 46°
Sunny now Dew point 30° · N 3 mph · high 46°
City of Firthcliffe River Interstate 2 miles
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The Firthcliffe plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Firthcliffe

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 1:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Dutchess County Airport (KPOU) · 2:53 PM
Sunny
46° Sunny Feels like 45° · high of 46° near 3 PM
WindN 3 mphno gusts
Humidity53%rising to 89% by morning
Pressure29.74 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 30° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Clear
Not this weeknone in the forecast for a week
LIKELY AMOUNT—nothing expected
LAST RAINNov. 120.54 in · 2 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Orange County
NWS Upton and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 3:17 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:43 AM4:37 PM ↓
9 h 54 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 25% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
22
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 16, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
46°
30°
48°
29°
49°
28°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
7
6
3
0
3
3
9
12
9
3
0
0
0
0
6
7
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 23 to 34°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 52° / 32°
SAT Nov. 14 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
46° 27°
10% rain — NW 8 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
49° 25°
0% rain — NNW 9 A
MON Nov. 16 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
52° 24°
0% rain — NNW 5 A
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
56° 27°
0% rain — WNW 5 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
60° 28°
0% rain — W 5 B
THU Nov. 19 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
61° 32°
0% rain — SSW 5 B
FRI Nov. 20 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
63° 34°
0% rain — NW 5 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Firthcliffe about 5,000 feet above the ground was over British Columbia three days ago, and over the Great Lakes a day ago, about 2,670 miles back along its path. It came down from about 11,700 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from British Columbia. It feels dry all the same. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1993 Nov. 16, 1993

The hottest this week has been

76° on Nov. 16, 1993, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1931. Next is 73° in 1964.

73°
76°
19641993
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Poughkeepsie Area threaded record since 1931.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Firthcliffe stands on

Firthcliffe’s center stands about 300 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 20 ft to 1,320 ft, a difference of 1,300 ft: steep hill country. Open water lies within three miles. The highest named summit within 15 miles is South Beacon Mountain, about 1,580 ft, 6 miles east-northeast.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Glacial and Alluvial Deposits (unconsolidated), from the Quaternary, less than 2.6 million years old.

The section below crosses 8 rock units mapped at the surface.

Buchanan to Wallkill, cut in half

A section south to north, 24 miles through the town center
0 ft500 ft1,000 ft FIRTHCLIFFE300 ftHudson Riversea levelHighlands1,180 ftOrange Lake520 ft ← S · BuchananWallkill · N →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 14×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Normanskill Formation

Shale. Age: Middle Ordovician, 459 to 471 million years old. About 10 mi of the line.

Hornblende granite and granite gneiss

Granite, gneiss. Age: Mesoproterozoic, 1 to 1.6 billion years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Amphibolite

Age: Mesoproterozoic, 1 to 1.6 billion years old. About 1 mi of the line.

Quartz-plagioclase gneiss

Gneiss. Age: Mesoproterozoic, 1 to 1.6 billion years old. About 1 mi of the line.

Glacial and Alluvial Deposits

Unconsolidated. Age: Quaternary, less than 2.6 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

Austin Glen Formation

Graywacke, shale. Age: Middle Ordovician, 459 to 471 million years old. About 0.9 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 2 smaller units along the line are not listed.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Firthcliffe’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Firthcliffe reaches New York Harbor and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Moodna Creek and the Hudson: about 60 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Firthcliffe≈ 60 mi · New York Harbor and the Atlantic Ocean
FROM THE CENTER OF FIRTHCLIFFE ≈ 60 mi to New York Harbor and the Atlantic Ocean Moodna Creek → Hudson

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Firthcliffe; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Firthcliffe’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1931 · Poughkeepsie/Hudson Valley Regional Airport, 15 mi north-northeast

Firthcliffe has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 85° in July; winter nights fall to about 18° in January. About 42 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

36°18°39°20°48°27°61°37°71°48°80°57°85°62°83°61°75°52°63°41°51°32°40°24° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 TODAY FIRTHCLIFFE 41.9 in rain a year
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average85° / 62°high / low, the warmest month
January, average36° / 18°high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year41.9 inwettest months: September and August
Hottest on record104°FAugust 1, 1933
Coldest on record−30°FJanuary 21, 1961
Wettest day on record7.57 inOctober 8, 2005
Snowiest day on record19.0 inDecember 26, 1947
90° days a year17very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°138and 27 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 11, to the last in spring, about April 30 (median dates)
2Lows below freezingNov. 12 to April 1; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Firthcliffe normally reaches 52° and falls to 32°. The record high is 72°, in 1973; the record low 13°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 2.01 in, fell in 1972.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high36°39°48°61°71°80°85°83°75°63°51°40°
Normal low18°20°27°37°48°57°62°61°52°41°32°24°
Rain, inches2.822.213.093.623.473.913.784.284.333.733.273.39
Record high70° (2007)76° (2018)86° (1998)94° (1976)98° (1941)102° (1933)103° (2026)104° (1933)101° (1953)91° (1941)82° (1950)72° (2015)
Record low−30° (1961)−23° (1967)−13° (1967)13° (1954)26° (2008)35° (2001)43° (1986)38° (1986)26° (1963)18° (1988)3° (1989)−23° (1950)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1931 from the Poughkeepsie Area threaded record (Poughkeepsie/Hudson Valley Regional Airport, 15 miles north-northeast, 150 ft lower). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Firthcliffe on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Yonkers NY · 35 MI 35 miles south Paterson NJ · 37 MI 37 miles south Newark NJ · 50 MI 50 miles south New York NY · 54 MI 54 miles south Philadelphia PA · 115 MI 115 miles southwest Boston MA · 167 MI 167 miles east
FORECASTCITY
Map of Firthcliffe, New York. Explore the plate
NEW YORK · ORANGE

Firthcliffe

5,022 people, 300 ft above sea level in Orange County.

300 ftElevation
5,022People
3 sq miLand
Sunny 46°
SunnyDew point 30°
1

Today in Firthcliffe

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly cloudy day 46° 1%
6p mostly cloudy night 42° 6%
9p partly cloudy night 37° 6%
12a partly cloudy night 34° 3%
3a partly cloudy night 32° 2%
6a partly cloudy night 30° 1%
Clear
NEXT RAINNone this week
→
Sat10%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
27
46
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
25
49
A
Mon0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
24
52
A
Tue0%
Sunny Sunny
27
56
A
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
28
60
B
Thu0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
32
61
B
Fri0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
34
63
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1993 · NOV. 16, 1993

76°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1931.

2

What Firthcliffe stands on

Firthcliffe’s center stands about 300 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 20 ft to 1,320 ft, a difference of 1,300 ft: steep hill country. Open water lies within three miles. The highest named summit within 15 miles is South Beacon Mountain, about 1,580 ft, 6 miles east-northeast.

Firthcliffe, south to north Firthcliffe300 ftHudson Riversea level ← SN → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 27×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center300 ft
Within 3 miles20 to 1,320 ft
Lie of the landSteep hill country (1,300 ft of relief)
High point nearbySouth Beacon Mountain, 1,580 ft, 6 mi east-northeast
Rock at the surfaceGlacial and Alluvial Deposits
Its ageQuaternary, less than 2.6 million years old
5

Firthcliffe’s year

Firthcliffe has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 85° in July; winter nights fall to about 18° in January. About 42 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 41.9 in
July, average85° / 62° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average36° / 18° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year41.9 in · wettest months: September and August
Hottest on record104°F · August 1, 1933
Coldest on record−30°F · January 21, 1961
Wettest day on record7.57 in · October 8, 2005
Snowiest day on record19.0 in · December 26, 1947
90° days a year17 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°138 · and 27 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 11, to the last in spring, about April 30 (median dates)
2Lows below freezing · Nov. 12 to April 1; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Firthcliffe normally reaches 52° and falls to 32°. The record high is 72°, in 1973; the record low 13°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 2.01 in, fell in 1972.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1931 from the Poughkeepsie Area threaded record (Poughkeepsie/Hudson Valley Regional Airport, 15 miles north-northeast, 150 ft lower). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 60 mito the AtlanticMoodna Creek → Hudson

A raindrop that lands in Firthcliffe reaches New York Harbor and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Moodna Creek and the Hudson: about 60 river miles.