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Shaded-relief map of Genoa, New York: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
NEW YORK · CAYUGA COUNTY

Genoa

1,784 people, 860 ft above sea level in Cayuga County.

860 ftElevation, city center
1,784People, 2024 estimate
40 sq miLand area
Rain 36°
Rain now Dew point 35° · WNW 12 mph · high 37°
City of Genoa River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Genoa plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Genoa

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 6:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Ithaca Tompkins International Airport (KITH) · 6:56 PM
Rain
36° Rain Feels like 28° · high of 37° near 7 PM
WindWNW 12 mphno gusts
Humidity96%rising to 100% by morning
Pressure29.88 in →steady
Visibility6 mihazy
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 35° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Tonight, about 7 PMin about 1 hours · 75% chance · rain
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 80.02 in · 6 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Cayuga County
NWS Buffalo and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 7:20 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:56 AM4:45 PM ↓
9 h 48 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 27% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
21
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 18, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
rain
rain
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
TEMPERATURE °F
37°
34°
41°
36°
43°
32°
CHANCE OF RAIN
75% · 0.12 in Saturday evening 50%
WIND, MPH
10
10
9
9
10
12
13
10
8
7
7
8
9
10
10
7
3
2
0
0
1
5
6
3
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 31 to 37° ↑ Humid air returns More humid: 36° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 80° / 62°
SAT Nov. 14 Showers likely Showers likely
37° 29°
80% rain — WNW 10 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
42° 31°
30% rain — NW 12 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
45° 27°
0% rain — NW 9 A
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny; warmer Sunny; warmer
53° 28°
0% rain — WSW 3 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
56° 29°
0% rain — S 5 A
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
58° 36°
0% rain — S 5 B
FRI Nov. 20 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
58° 37°
0% rain — WNW 5 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Genoa about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the Canadian Prairies three days ago, and over the Great Lakes a day ago, about 1,880 miles back along its path. It rose from near the ground on the way. Near the ground the air came from the central Plains; at 10,000 feet, from British Columbia. It feels dry all the same. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO Nov. 11, 2020

The hottest this week has been

73° on Nov. 11, 2020, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1948. Next is 67° in 2012.

67°
73°
20122020
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Freeville 1 NE record since 1948.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Genoa stands on

Genoa’s center stands about 860 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 750 ft to 1,300 ft, a difference of 550 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Butcher Hill, about 1,640 ft, 15 miles west-southwest.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Genesee Group (shale), from the Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old.

The section below crosses 4 rock units mapped at the surface.

Ovid to Summerhill, cut in half

A section west to east, 24 miles through the town center
500 ft1,000 ft1,500 ft GENOA860 ftLow point370 ftLocke1,050 ftHigh point of the line1,760 ft ← W · OvidSummerhill · E →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 14×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Genesee Group

Shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 19 mi of the line.

Moscow Formation

Shale. Age: Middle Devonian, 384 to 388 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

Ludlowville Formation

Shale, limestone. Age: Middle Devonian, 384 to 388 million years old. About 0.9 mi of the line.

Tully Limestone

Limestone. Age: Middle Devonian, 384 to 394 million years old. About 0.8 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Genoa’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Genoa reaches Lake Ontario by way of Little Salmon Creek, Salmon Creek, the Seneca and the Oswego: about 120 river miles. From the lake it goes down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Genoa≈ 120 mi · Lake Ontario
FROM THE CENTER OF GENOA ≈ 120 mi to Lake Ontario and the St. Lawrence Little Salmon Creek → Salmon Creek → Seneca → Oswego

Lake on the way: Cayuga Lake.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Genoa; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Genoa’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1948 · Freeville 1 NE, 15 mi southeast

Genoa has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 79° in July; winter nights fall to about 12° in January. A normal year brings about 64 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 40 inches of water.

30°12°33°12°40°20°53°33°66°44°74°53°79°58°78°55°71°49°58°38°46°29°35°21° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 TODAY GENOA 39.5 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Rain by month Freezing
July, average79° / 58°high / low, the warmest month
January, average30° / 12°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow39.5 inwettest months: June and September
Snow a year64.4 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record99°FJuly 22, 2011
Coldest on record−29°FFebruary 24, 2015
Wettest day on record4.79 inOctober 28, 1981
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Highs below freezingDec. 24 to Feb. 15; normal highs stay below 32°
2Lows below freezingNov. 2 to April 15; normal lows fall below 32°
MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high30°33°40°53°66°74°79°78°71°58°46°35°
Normal low12°12°20°33°44°53°58°55°49°38°29°21°
Rain and melt, in2.202.022.663.193.514.194.094.094.123.902.842.66
Snow, inches16.114.513.02.40.00.00.00.00.00.15.612.7

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1948 at Freeville 1 NE, 15 miles southeast, 180 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Genoa on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Ithaca NY · 14 MI 14 miles south Syracuse NY · 35 MI 35 miles northeast Newark NJ · 182 MI 182 miles southeast Jersey City NJ · 186 MI 186 miles southeast New York NY · 193 MI 193 miles southeast Philadelphia PA · 197 MI 197 miles south
FORECASTCITY
Map of Genoa, New York. Explore the plate
NEW YORK · CAYUGA

Genoa

1,784 people, 860 ft above sea level in Cayuga County.

860 ftElevation
1,784People
40 sq miLand
Rain 36°
RainDew point 35°
1

Today in Genoa

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now rain 37° 61%
10p rain 36° 57%
1a mostly cloudy night 36° 18%
4a mostly cloudy night 35° 8%
7a mostly cloudy day 35° 5%
10a mostly cloudy day 38° 4%
Rain
NEXT RAINTonight about 7 PM · 75%
→
Sat80%
Showers likely Showers likely
29
37
A
Sun30%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
31
42
A
Mon0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
27
45
A
Tue0%
Sunny; warmer Sunny; warmer
28
53
A
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
29
56
A
Thu0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
36
58
B
Fri0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
37
58
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO · NOV. 11, 2020

73°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1948.

2

What Genoa stands on

Genoa’s center stands about 860 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 750 ft to 1,300 ft, a difference of 550 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Butcher Hill, about 1,640 ft, 15 miles west-southwest.

Genoa, west to east Genoa860 ft ← WE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 26×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center860 ft
Within 3 miles750 to 1,300 ft
Lie of the landHilly (550 ft of relief)
High point nearbyButcher Hill, 1,640 ft, 15 mi west-southwest
Rock at the surfaceGenesee Group
Its ageLate Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old
5

Genoa’s year

Genoa has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 79° in July; winter nights fall to about 12° in January. A normal year brings about 64 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 40 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 39.5 in
July, average79° / 58° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average30° / 12° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow39.5 in · wettest months: June and September
Snow a year64.4 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record99°F · July 22, 2011
Coldest on record−29°F · February 24, 2015
Wettest day on record4.79 in · October 28, 1981
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Highs below freezing · Dec. 24 to Feb. 15; normal highs stay below 32°
2Lows below freezing · Nov. 2 to April 15; normal lows fall below 32°
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1948 at Freeville 1 NE, 15 miles southeast, 180 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 120 mito Lake OntarioLittle Salmon Creek → Salmon Creek → Seneca → Oswego

A raindrop that lands in Genoa reaches Lake Ontario by way of Little Salmon Creek, Salmon Creek, the Seneca and the Oswego: about 120 river miles. From the lake it goes down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.

Lake on the way: Cayuga Lake.