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Shaded-relief map of Italy, New York: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
NEW YORK · YATES COUNTY

Italy

1,102 people, 1,130 ft above sea level in Yates County.

1,130 ftElevation, city center
1,102People, 2024 estimate
40 sq miLand area
Rain 37°
Rain now Dew point 33° · WNW 8 mph · high 39°
City of Italy River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Italy plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Italy

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 4:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Penn Yan Airport (KPEO) · 4:53 PM
Rain
37° Rain Feels like 31° · high of 39° near 7 PM
WindWNW 8 mphgusts 17
Humidity85%rising to 100% by morning
Pressure29.87 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 33° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Today, about 5 PMin about 1 hours · 71% chance · rain
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 120.52 in · 2 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Yates County
NWS Binghamton and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 5:17 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:59 AM4:48 PM ↓
9 h 48 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
23
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 18, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
rain
rain
rain
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
37°
36°
41°
37°
45°
35°
CHANCE OF RAIN
71% · 0.23 in Saturday evening 50%
WIND, MPH
12
12
9
9
9
10
10
10
7
7
7
7
7
8
8
7
3
3
3
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7
6
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 29 to 38°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 49° / 33°
SAT Nov. 14 Showers likely Showers likely
39° 32°
70% rain — WNW 11 A
SUN Nov. 15 Chance of showers Chance of showers
43° 33°
40% rain — NW 10 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
47° 31°
0% rain — NW 7 B
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny; warmer Sunny; warmer
56° 33°
0% rain — SW 5 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
59° 34°
0% rain — SSW 3 A
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
61° 41°
0% rain — SSW 6 B
FRI Nov. 20 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
60° 40°
0% rain — W 5 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Italy about 5,000 feet above the ground was over Canada three days ago, and over Ontario a day ago, about 2,330 miles back along its path. It came down from about 9,700 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from Canada; at 10,000 feet, from British Columbia. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO Nov. 11, 2020

The hottest this week has been

78° on Nov. 11, 2020, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1992. Next is 76° in 1994.

76°
78°
19942020
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Honeoye record since 1992.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Italy stands on

Italy’s center stands about 1,130 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 950 ft to 2,100 ft, a difference of 1,150 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Gannett Hill, about 2,320 ft, 8 miles northwest.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Beers Hill, Dunn Hill, Millport, and Moreland Shales; Grimes Siltstone, from the Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old.

The section below crosses 5 rock units mapped at the surface.

Italy, cut in half from northwest to southeast

A section northwest to southeast, 24 miles through the town center
1,000 ft1,500 ft2,000 ft ITALY1,130 ftQuail Hill2,180 ftSouth Bristol2,110 ftWest Riverabout 680 ft ← NWSE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 12×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

West Hill and Gardeau Formations

Shale, siltstone. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 12 mi of the line.

Beers Hill, Dunn Hill, Millport, and Moreland Shales; Grimes Siltstone

Shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

West Hill and Gardeau Formations

Siltstone, shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Sonyea Group

Shale, siltstone. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Genesee Group

Shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Italy’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Italy reaches Lake Ontario by way of Canandaigua Lake, the Canandaigua Outlet, the Erie Canal, the Clyde, the Seneca and the Oswego: about 140 river miles. From the lake it goes down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Italy≈ 140 mi · Lake Ontario
FROM THE CENTER OF ITALY ≈ 140 mi to Lake Ontario and the St. Lawrence Canandaigua Lake → Canandaigua Outlet → Erie Canal → Clyde → Seneca → Oswego

Lake on the way: Canandaigua Lake.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Italy; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Italy’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1992 · Honeoye, 17 mi northwest

Italy has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 16° in January. A normal year brings about 55 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 37 inches of water.

33°16°35°16°43°23°57°33°69°45°77°54°81°58°80°57°73°50°61°40°49°31°38°23° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 TODAY ITALY 37.2 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average81° / 58°high / low, the warmest month
January, average33° / 16°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow37.2 inwettest months: July and June
Snow a year54.8 insnowiest: February
Hottest on record98°FJuly 22, 2011
Coldest on record−28°FJanuary 7, 1996
Wettest day on record5.50 inJuly 28, 2014
Snowiest day on record28.0 inMarch 14, 1993
90° days a year6none reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°144and 45 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 7, to the last in spring, about May 9 (median dates)
2Lows below freezingNov. 11 to April 13; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Italy normally reaches 50° and falls to 32°. The record high is 69°, in 2010; the record low 15°, in 2019. The most rain on this date, 0.51 in, fell in 1997.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high33°35°43°57°69°77°81°80°73°61°49°38°
Normal low16°16°23°33°45°54°58°57°50°40°31°23°
Rain and melt, in2.161.892.673.083.214.054.303.723.253.552.702.61
Snow, inches13.413.811.91.70.00.00.00.00.00.14.69.3
Record high65° (2004)74° (2017)84° (1998)89° (2009)94° (2006)94° (2025)98° (2011)98° (2001)93° (2007)88° (2019)80° (2015)71° (1998)
Record low−28° (1996)−19° (2015)−22° (1993)8° (2016)23° (1995)34° (2020)40° (2022)37° (2001)28° (1993)19° (1993)0° (2013)−9° (2013)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1992 at Honeoye, 17 miles northwest, 330 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Italy on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Perinton NY · 32 MI 32 miles north Henrietta NY · 34 MI 34 miles northwest Rochester NY · 41 MI 41 miles north Syracuse NY · 66 MI 66 miles northeast Buffalo NY · 81 MI 81 miles west Ramapo NY · 194 MI 194 miles southeast
FORECASTCITY
Map of Italy, New York. Explore the plate
NEW YORK · YATES

Italy

1,102 people, 1,130 ft above sea level in Yates County.

1,130 ftElevation
1,102People
40 sq miLand
Rain 37°
RainDew point 33°
1

Today in Italy

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now rain 37° 38%
8p snow 38° 71%
11p rain 37° 48%
2a mostly cloudy night 37° 23%
5a mostly cloudy night 36° 12%
8a mostly cloudy day 37° 5%
Rain
NEXT RAINToday about 5 PM · 71%
→
Sat70%
Showers likely Showers likely
32
39
A
Sun40%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
33
43
A
Mon0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
31
47
B
Tue0%
Sunny; warmer Sunny; warmer
33
56
A
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
34
59
A
Thu0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
41
61
B
Fri0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
40
60
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO · NOV. 11, 2020

78°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1992.

2

What Italy stands on

Italy’s center stands about 1,130 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 950 ft to 2,100 ft, a difference of 1,150 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Gannett Hill, about 2,320 ft, 8 miles northwest.

Italy, northwest to southeast Italy1,130 ftQuail Hill2,180 ftWest Riverabout 680 ft ← NWSE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 23×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,130 ft
Within 3 miles950 to 2,100 ft
Lie of the landSteep hill country (1,150 ft of relief)
High point nearbyGannett Hill, 2,320 ft, 8 mi northwest
Rock at the surfaceBeers Hill, Dunn Hill, Millport, and Moreland Shales; Grimes Siltstone
Its ageLate Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old
5

Italy’s year

Italy has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 16° in January. A normal year brings about 55 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 37 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 37.2 in
July, average81° / 58° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average33° / 16° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow37.2 in · wettest months: July and June
Snow a year54.8 in · snowiest: February
Hottest on record98°F · July 22, 2011
Coldest on record−28°F · January 7, 1996
Wettest day on record5.50 in · July 28, 2014
Snowiest day on record28.0 in · March 14, 1993
90° days a year6 · none reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°144 · and 45 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 7, to the last in spring, about May 9 (median dates)
2Lows below freezing · Nov. 11 to April 13; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Italy normally reaches 50° and falls to 32°. The record high is 69°, in 2010; the record low 15°, in 2019. The most rain on this date, 0.51 in, fell in 1997.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1992 at Honeoye, 17 miles northwest, 330 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 140 mito Lake OntarioCanandaigua Lake → Canandaigua Outlet → Erie Canal → Clyde → Seneca → Oswego

A raindrop that lands in Italy reaches Lake Ontario by way of Canandaigua Lake, the Canandaigua Outlet, the Erie Canal, the Clyde, the Seneca and the Oswego: about 140 river miles. From the lake it goes down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.

Lake on the way: Canandaigua Lake.